CWE-1188
Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
The product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.
CVE-2025-53602 (GCVE-0-2025-53602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-07-08 14:36- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open Zipkin | Zipkin |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.5.1
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-53602",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-08T13:16:55.913072Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T14:36:13.017Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Zipkin",
"vendor": "Open Zipkin",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.5.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Zipkin through 3.5.1 has a /heapdump endpoint (associated with the use of Spring Boot Actuator), a similar issue to CVE-2025-48927."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188 Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-04T20:57:08.986Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://zipkin.io/"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin/commit/3c7605dfdfab2dd341cf0ea121a56cefcd580d9e"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin/pull/3804"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-53602",
"datePublished": "2025-07-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T14:36:13.017Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-54127 (GCVE-0-2025-54127)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-21 20:36 – Updated: 2025-07-22 19:56- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/haxtheweb/issues/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-54127",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-22T19:56:26.988539Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-22T19:56:43.124Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "issues",
"vendor": "haxtheweb",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 11.0.7"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "HAXcms with nodejs backend allows users to start the server in any HAXsite or HAXcms instance. In versions 11.0.6 and below, the NodeJS version of HAXcms uses an insecure default configuration designed for local development. The default configuration does not perform authorization or authentication checks. If a user were to deploy haxcms-nodejs without modifying the default settings, \u2018HAXCMS_DISABLE_JWT_CHECKS\u2018 would be set to \u2018true\u2018 and their deployment would lack session authentication. This is fixed in version 11.0.7."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188: Insecure Default Initialization of Resource",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-21T21:24:10.832Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/haxtheweb/issues/security/advisories/GHSA-f38f-jvqj-mfg6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/haxtheweb/issues/security/advisories/GHSA-f38f-jvqj-mfg6"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-f38f-jvqj-mfg6",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "HAXcms\u0027s Insecure Default Configuration Leads to Unauthenticated Access"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-54127",
"datePublished": "2025-07-21T20:36:43.580Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-16T23:53:40.509Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-22T19:56:43.124Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-5591 (GCVE-0-2025-5591)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 00:02 – Updated: 2026-01-05 20:34| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kentico | Kentico Xperience |
Affected:
13.0.167
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-5591",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-05T20:33:51.339028Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-05T20:34:18.323Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Kentico Xperience",
"vendor": "Kentico",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "13.0.167"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Michael Nervo"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Kentico Xperience 13 is vulnerable to a stored cross-site scripting attack via a form component, allowing an attacker to hijack a victim user\u2019s session and perform actions in their security context."
}
],
"value": "Kentico Xperience 13 is vulnerable to a stored cross-site scripting attack via a form component, allowing an attacker to hijack a victim user\u2019s session and perform actions in their security context."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-593",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-593 Session Hijacking"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188 Insecure Default Initialization of Resource",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-05T00:02:51.266Z",
"orgId": "07aac9b9-e3e9-4d03-a447-764bd31371d7",
"shortName": "TML"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.themissinglink.com.au/security-advisories/cve-2025-5591"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Change Kentico\u0027s default configuration as per the vendor\u0027s advisory:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.kentico.com/13/configuring-xperience/reference-web-config-application-keys#security-settings\"\u003ehttps://docs.kentico.com/13/configuring-xperience/reference-web-config-application-keys#security-set...\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.kentico.com/13/macro-expressions/reference-macro-methods#advanced-text-processing\"\u003ehttps://docs.kentico.com/13/macro-expressions/reference-macro-methods#advanced-text-processing\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Change Kentico\u0027s default configuration as per the vendor\u0027s advisory:\n https://docs.kentico.com/13/macro-expressions/reference-macro-methods#advanced-text-processing"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in Kentico Xperience 13",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "07aac9b9-e3e9-4d03-a447-764bd31371d7",
"assignerShortName": "TML",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-5591",
"datePublished": "2026-01-05T00:02:51.266Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-04T00:11:17.246Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-05T20:34:18.323Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-59044 (GCVE-0-2025-59044)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 22:31 – Updated: 2025-09-10 16:06- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/secu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/secu… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| himmelblau-idm | himmelblau |
Affected:
>= 0.9.0, < 0.9.23
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59044",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-10T15:55:27.654941Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-10T16:06:02.089Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "himmelblau",
"vendor": "himmelblau-idm",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 0.9.0, \u003c 0.9.23"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. Himmelblau 0.9.x derives numeric GIDs for Entra ID groups from the group display name when himmelblau.conf `id_attr_map = name` (the default configuration). Because Microsoft Entra ID allows multiple groups with the same `displayName` (including end-user\u2013created personal/O365 groups, depending on tenant policy), distinct directory groups can collapse to the same numeric GID on Linux. This issue only applies to Himmelblau versions 0.9.0 through 0.9.22. Any resource or service on a Himmelblau-joined host that enforces authorization by numeric GID (files/dirs, etc.) can be unintentionally accessible to a user who creates or joins a different Entra/O365 group that happens to share the same `displayName` as a privileged security group. Users should upgrade to 0.9.23, or 1.0.0 or later, to receive a patch. Group to GID mapping now uses Entra ID object IDs (GUIDs) and does not collide on same-name groups. As a workaround, use tenant policy hardening to restrict arbitrary group creation until all hosts are patched."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188: Insecure Default Initialization of Resource",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-09T22:31:39.480Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/security/advisories/GHSA-2m43-mmg9-3rgc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/security/advisories/GHSA-2m43-mmg9-3rgc"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/security/advisories/GHSA-gcxr-m95v-qcf7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/security/advisories/GHSA-gcxr-m95v-qcf7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/commit/76c5b41df7f89378af65dc7c0d0484d7d41b3281",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/commit/76c5b41df7f89378af65dc7c0d0484d7d41b3281"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-2m43-mmg9-3rgc",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Himmelblau vulnerable to GID collision via group name-derived mapping (privilege escalation)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-59044",
"datePublished": "2025-09-09T22:31:39.480Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-08T16:19:26.172Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-10T16:06:02.089Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-59090 (GCVE-0-2025-59090)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:03 – Updated: 2026-01-26 15:38| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba | technical-description |
| https://r.sec-consult.com/dkexos | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Kaba exos 9300 |
Affected:
<4.4.0 manual mitigation needed
Unaffected: >=4.4.0 with 92xx-K7 secured by default |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59090",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-26T15:33:56.837532Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T15:38:17.362Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Kaba exos 9300",
"vendor": "dormakaba",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c4.4.0 manual mitigation needed"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "\u003e=4.4.0 with 92xx-K7 secured by default"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "On the exos 9300 server, a SOAP API is reachable on port 8002. This API does not require any authentication prior to sending requests. Therefore, network access to the exos server allows e.g. the creation of arbitrary access log events as well as querying the 2FA PINs associated with the enrolled chip cards."
}
],
"value": "On the exos 9300 server, a SOAP API is reachable on port 8002. This API does not require any authentication prior to sending requests. Therefore, network access to the exos server allows e.g. the creation of arbitrary access log events as well as querying the 2FA PINs associated with the enrolled chip cards."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-36",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188: Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T10:03:21.868Z",
"orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"shortName": "SEC-VLab"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dkexos"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "It is highly recommended to encrypt the communication to the Access Manager 92xx K5 via IPSec. The Configuration is described in the device reference manual. It is also recommended to secure the used communication port from external access.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTo encrypt the communication to the Access Manager 92xx K7, an mTLS connection can be set up. For new installations in combination with exos 4.4.x, HTTPS with self-signed certificates is activated by default. In existing installations, this must be configured manually. HTTPS with self-signed certificates can be configured at any time. The configuration is described in the device reference manual. It is also recommended to secure or close the used communication port from external access.\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "It is highly recommended to encrypt the communication to the Access Manager 92xx K5 via IPSec. The Configuration is described in the device reference manual. It is also recommended to secure the used communication port from external access.\n\nTo encrypt the communication to the Access Manager 92xx K7, an mTLS connection can be set up. For new installations in combination with exos 4.4.x, HTTPS with self-signed certificates is activated by default. In existing installations, this must be configured manually. HTTPS with self-signed certificates can be configured at any time. The configuration is described in the device reference manual. It is also recommended to secure or close the used communication port from external access."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Unauthenticated SOAP API in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-59090",
"datePublished": "2026-01-26T10:03:21.868Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-09T07:52:56.382Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T15:38:17.362Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-59097 (GCVE-0-2025-59097)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:04 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:09| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba | technical-description |
| https://r.sec-consult.com/dkaccess | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: All Versions
|
|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k7 |
Affected:
92xx-K7: Older than BAME 06.00 must be configured
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59097",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-26T16:09:48.312965Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T16:09:59.007Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Access Manager 92xx-k5",
"vendor": "dormakaba",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "92xx-K5: All Versions"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Access Manager 92xx-k7",
"vendor": "dormakaba",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "92xx-K7: Older than BAME 06.00 must be configured"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The exos 9300 application can be used to configure Access Managers (e.g. 92xx, 9230 and 9290). The configuration is done in a graphical user interface on the dormakaba exos server. As soon as the save button is clicked in exos 9300, the whole configuration is sent to the selected Access Manager via SOAP. The SOAP request is sent without any prior authentication or authorization by default. Though authentication and authorization can be configured using IPsec for 92xx-K5 devices and mTLS for 92xx-K7 devices, it is not enabled by default and must therefore be activated with additional steps.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis insecure default allows an attacker with network level access to completely control the whole environment. An attacker is for example easily able to conduct the following tasks without prior authentication:\u003cbr\u003e- Re-configure Access Managers (e.g. remove alarming system requirements)\u003cbr\u003e- Freely re-configure the inputs and outputs\u003cbr\u003e- Open all connected doors permanently\u003cbr\u003e- Open all doors for a defined time interval\u003cbr\u003e- Change the admin password\u003cbr\u003e- and many more\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNetwork level access can be gained due to an insufficient network segmentation as well as missing LAN firewalls. Devices with an insecure configuration have been identified to be directly exposed to the internet."
}
],
"value": "The exos 9300 application can be used to configure Access Managers (e.g. 92xx, 9230 and 9290). The configuration is done in a graphical user interface on the dormakaba exos server. As soon as the save button is clicked in exos 9300, the whole configuration is sent to the selected Access Manager via SOAP. The SOAP request is sent without any prior authentication or authorization by default. Though authentication and authorization can be configured using IPsec for 92xx-K5 devices and mTLS for 92xx-K7 devices, it is not enabled by default and must therefore be activated with additional steps.\n\nThis insecure default allows an attacker with network level access to completely control the whole environment. An attacker is for example easily able to conduct the following tasks without prior authentication:\n- Re-configure Access Managers (e.g. remove alarming system requirements)\n- Freely re-configure the inputs and outputs\n- Open all connected doors permanently\n- Open all doors for a defined time interval\n- Change the admin password\n- and many more\n\nNetwork level access can be gained due to an insufficient network segmentation as well as missing LAN firewalls. Devices with an insecure configuration have been identified to be directly exposed to the internet."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-36",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188: Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T10:04:38.742Z",
"orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"shortName": "SEC-VLab"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dkaccess"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "It is highly recommended to encrypt the communication to the Access Manager 92xx K5 via IPSec. The Configuration is described in the device reference manual. It is also recommended to secure the used communication port from external access.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTo encrypt the communication to the Access Manager 92xx K7, an mTLS connection can be set up. For new installations in combination with exos 4.4.x, HTTPS with self-signed certificates is activated by default. In existing installations, this must be configured manually. HTTPS with self-signed certificates can be configured at any time. The configuration is described in the device reference manual. It is also recommended to secure or close the used communication port from external access."
}
],
"value": "It is highly recommended to encrypt the communication to the Access Manager 92xx K5 via IPSec. The Configuration is described in the device reference manual. It is also recommended to secure the used communication port from external access.\n\nTo encrypt the communication to the Access Manager 92xx K7, an mTLS connection can be set up. For new installations in combination with exos 4.4.x, HTTPS with self-signed certificates is activated by default. In existing installations, this must be configured manually. HTTPS with self-signed certificates can be configured at any time. The configuration is described in the device reference manual. It is also recommended to secure or close the used communication port from external access."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Unauthenticated SOAP API in dormakaba access manager",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-59097",
"datePublished": "2026-01-26T10:04:38.742Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-09T07:52:56.383Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T16:09:59.007Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-62802 (GCVE-0-2025-62802)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-28 21:42 – Updated: 2025-10-29 14:53| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/dnnsoftware/Dnn.Platform/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| dnnsoftware | Dnn.Platform |
Affected:
< 10.1.1
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62802",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-29T14:53:44.556605Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T14:53:52.509Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Dnn.Platform",
"vendor": "dnnsoftware",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 10.1.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. Prior to 10.1.1, the out-of-box experience for HTML editing allows unauthenticated users to upload files. This opens a potential vector to other security issues and is not needed on most implementations. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.1.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188: Insecure Default Initialization of Resource",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-28T21:42:07.724Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/dnnsoftware/Dnn.Platform/security/advisories/GHSA-2374-6cvw-qmx6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dnnsoftware/Dnn.Platform/security/advisories/GHSA-2374-6cvw-qmx6"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-2374-6cvw-qmx6",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "DNN CKEditor Provider allows unauthenticated upload out-of-the-box"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62802",
"datePublished": "2025-10-28T21:42:07.724Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T18:55:48.012Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T14:53:52.509Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-62877 (GCVE-0-2025-62877)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 12:29 – Updated: 2026-01-08 14:43- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62877",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-08T14:40:02.987768Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-08T14:43:34.114Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "github.com/harvester/harvester-installer",
"product": "harvester",
"vendor": "SUSE",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.6.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-01-05T19:25:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Projects using the SUSE Virtualization (Harvester) environment may\u0026nbsp;expose the OS default ssh login password\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;if they are using the 1.5.x or 1.6.x interactive installer to either create a new cluster or add new hosts to an existing cluster. The environment is not affected if the PXE boot mechanism is utilized along with the Harvester configuration\u0026nbsp;setup."
}
],
"value": "Projects using the SUSE Virtualization (Harvester) environment may\u00a0expose the OS default ssh login password\u00a0\u00a0if they are using the 1.5.x or 1.6.x interactive installer to either create a new cluster or add new hosts to an existing cluster. The environment is not affected if the PXE boot mechanism is utilized along with the Harvester configuration\u00a0setup."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188: Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-08T12:29:07.079Z",
"orgId": "404e59f5-483d-4b8a-8e7a-e67604dd8afb",
"shortName": "suse"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2025-62877"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/harvester/harvester/security/advisories/GHSA-6g8q-hp2j-gvwv"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Harvest may expose OS default ssh login password via SUSE Virtualization Interactive Installer",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "404e59f5-483d-4b8a-8e7a-e67604dd8afb",
"assignerShortName": "suse",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62877",
"datePublished": "2026-01-08T12:29:07.079Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-24T10:34:22.765Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-08T14:43:34.114Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-64781 (GCVE-0-2025-64781)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 05:02 – Updated: 2025-12-12 20:26- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a resource with an insecure default
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Japan Total System Co.,Ltd. | GroupSession Free edition |
Affected:
prior to ver5.7.1
|
|
| Japan Total System Co.,Ltd. | GroupSession byCloud |
Affected:
prior to ver5.7.1
|
|
| Japan Total System Co.,Ltd. | GroupSession ZION |
Affected:
prior to ver5.7.1
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-64781",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-12T20:25:44.579958Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T20:26:03.855Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "GroupSession Free edition",
"vendor": "Japan Total System Co.,Ltd.",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "prior to ver5.7.1"
}
]
},
{
"product": "GroupSession byCloud",
"vendor": "Japan Total System Co.,Ltd.",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "prior to ver5.7.1"
}
]
},
{
"product": "GroupSession ZION",
"vendor": "Japan Total System Co.,Ltd.",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "prior to ver5.7.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In GroupSession Free edition prior to ver5.7.1, GroupSession byCloud prior to ver5.7.1, and GroupSession ZION prior to ver5.7.1, \"External page display restriction\" is set to \"Do not limit\" in the initial configuration. With this configuration, the user may be redirected to an arbitrary website when accessing a specially crafted URL."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "Initialization of a resource with an insecure default",
"lang": "en-US",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T05:02:58.824Z",
"orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
"shortName": "jpcert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://groupsession.jp/info/info-news/security20251208"
},
{
"url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN19940619/"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
"assignerShortName": "jpcert",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-64781",
"datePublished": "2025-12-12T05:02:58.824Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-27T05:42:04.952Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T20:26:03.855Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-66414 (GCVE-0-2025-66414)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 18:12 – Updated: 2025-12-02 18:46- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescrip… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescrip… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| modelcontextprotocol | typescript-sdk |
Affected:
< 1.24.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-66414",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-02T18:42:32.031886Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T18:46:02.374Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "typescript-sdk",
"vendor": "modelcontextprotocol",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.24.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "MCP TypeScript SDK is the official TypeScript SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 1.24.0, The Model Context Protocol (MCP) TypeScript SDK does not enable DNS rebinding protection by default for HTTP-based servers. When an HTTP-based MCP server is run on localhost without authentication with StreamableHTTPServerTransport or SSEServerTransport and has not enabled enableDnsRebindingProtection, a malicious website could exploit DNS rebinding to bypass same-origin policy restrictions and send requests to the local MCP server. This could allow an attacker to invoke tools or access resources exposed by the MCP server on behalf of the user in those limited circumstances. Note that running HTTP-based MCP servers locally without authentication is not recommended per MCP security best practices. This issue does not affect servers using stdio transport. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188: Insecure Default Initialization of Resource",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T18:12:29.848Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-w48q-cv73-mx4w",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-w48q-cv73-mx4w"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/commit/09623e2aa5044f9e9da62c73d820a8250b9d97ed",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/commit/09623e2aa5044f9e9da62c73d820a8250b9d97ed"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-w48q-cv73-mx4w",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "DNS Rebinding Protection Disabled by Default in Model Context Protocol TypeScript SDK for Servers Running on Localhost"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-66414",
"datePublished": "2025-12-02T18:12:29.848Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-28T23:33:56.366Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T18:46:02.374Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.