CWE-287

Improper Authentication

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

CVE-2026-49194 (GCVE-0-2026-49194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 06:21 – Updated: 2026-06-04 12:34
VLAI
Title
SCREEN_CLICK Authentication Bypass
Summary
The debugging routine SCREEN_CLICK(5053) enables a connection to skip the standard device login prompt entirely and directly enter an interactive shell interface.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Acer Connect M6E 5G Portable WiFi Router Affected: * , ≤ M6E_AI_1.00.000019 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ta-Lun Yen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49197 (GCVE-0-2026-49197)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 08:24 – Updated: 2026-05-29 11:34
VLAI
Title
Predator Connect W6x: Improper Authentication
Summary
Web endpoints intended for the Acer Connect app improperly validate the HTTP Authorization header, failing to block requests when Base64 decoding fails.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Acer Predator Connect W6x Affected: W6x_GBL_2.00.000005 , ≤ * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
rethesis
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49202 (GCVE-0-2026-49202)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 06:30 – Updated: 2026-06-04 12:32
VLAI
Title
Unverified Meeting Recording Endpoints & Permissive CORS
Summary
Internal multimedia session archives are accessible without authentication, exacerbated by loose Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) rules that allow cross-site theft.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Acer Connect M6E 5G Portable WiFi Router Affected: * , ≤ M6E_AI_1.00.000019 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ta-Lun Yen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49203 (GCVE-0-2026-49203)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 06:25 – Updated: 2026-06-04 12:32
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated eSIM Configuration Manipulation
Summary
Crucial management API endpoints for cellular eSIM allocation do not validate caller authorization, allowing remote profiles to be rewritten or deleted.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Acer Connect M6E 5G Portable WiFi Router Affected: * , ≤ M6E_AI_1.00.000019 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ta-Lun Yen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49443 (GCVE-0-2026-49443)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 20:31 – Updated: 2026-06-03 13:59
VLAI
Title
authentik: `UserSourceConnection.user` and `GroupSourceConnection.group` are changeable through the API
Summary
authentik is an open-source identity provider. Prior to versions 2025.12.6, 2026.2.4, and 2026.5.1, an attacker with the ability to change a source connection, and an account in one of the configured sources can log into any account. This issue has been patched in versions 2025.12.6, 2026.2.4, and 2026.5.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
goauthentik authentik Affected: < 2025.12.6
Affected: < 2026.2.4
Affected: < 2026.5.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49448 (GCVE-0-2026-49448)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 20:31 – Updated: 2026-06-03 12:46
VLAI
Title
authentik: SourceStage bypass via empty POST
Summary
authentik is an open-source identity provider. Prior to versions 2025.12.6, 2026.2.4, and 2026.5.1, the Source stage can be bypassed by sending an empty POST. This issue has been patched in versions 2025.12.6, 2026.2.4, and 2026.5.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
goauthentik authentik Affected: < 2025.12.6
Affected: < 2026.2.4
Affected: < 2026.5.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4959 (GCVE-0-2026-4959)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-27 15:31 – Updated: 2026-03-31 15:09
VLAI
Title
OpenBMB XAgent ShareServer WebSocket Endpoint share.py check_user missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in OpenBMB XAgent 1.0.0. This impacts the function check_user of the file XAgentServer/application/websockets/share.py of the component ShareServer WebSocket Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument interaction_id results in missing authentication. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.353836 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.353836 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.777622 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/YLChen-007/531ec6b169f4b9… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenBMB XAgent Affected: 1.0.0
    cpe:2.3:a:openbmb:xagent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Eric-z (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5000 (GCVE-0-2026-5000)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-28 15:00 – Updated: 2026-04-01 14:06
VLAI
Title
PromtEngineer localGPT API Endpoint server.py LocalGPTHandler missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in PromtEngineer localGPT up to 4d41c7d1713b16b216d8e062e51a5dd88b20b054. Impacted is the function LocalGPTHandler of the file backend/server.py of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument BaseHTTPRequestHandler results in missing authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/353887 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/353887/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/778315 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/August829/CVEP/issues/8 issue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PromtEngineer localGPT Affected: 4d41c7d1713b16b216d8e062e51a5dd88b20b054
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yu_Bao (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50751 (GCVE-0-2026-50751)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 11:07 – Updated: 2026-06-09 03:55
VLAI
Title
User Authentication Bypass in VPN Remote Access and Mobile Access
Summary
A logic flow weakness in Remote Access and Mobile Access certificate validation in deprecated IKEv1 key exchange allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass user authentication and establish a remote access VPN connection without a valid user password.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
checkpoint Quantum Security Gateway Affected: R82.10 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 19 or below
Affected: R82 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 103 or below
Affected: R81.20 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 141 or below
Affected: R81.10, R81, and R80.40
Create a notification for this product.
checkpoint Spark Firewalls Affected: R80.20.X, R81.10.X, and R82.00.X
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5076 (GCVE-0-2026-5076)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 18:30 – Updated: 2026-06-02 20:56
VLAI
Title
ARMember Premium <= 7.3.1 - Insecure Password Reset Mechanism to Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation
Summary
The ARMember Premium plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an insecure password reset mechanism in all versions up to, and including, 7.3.1. The plugin stores a plaintext copy of the password reset key in the `arm_reset_password_key` user meta field when a user requests a password reset. This is in addition to the hashed key that WordPress core stores securely in `wp_users.user_activation_key`. The plaintext key stored in `wp_usermeta` can be used with the plugin's custom `armrp` reset action to set a new password for any user. Combined with another vulnerability such as SQL Injection (CVE-2026-5073, CVE-2026-5074), this makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract the plaintext reset key and take over any user account, including administrators.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Credits
Phú
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.

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