CWE-287

Improper Authentication

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

CVE-2024-13111 (GCVE-0-2024-13111)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-02 14:00 – Updated: 2025-01-02 16:19
VLAI
Title
Beijing Yunfan Internet Technology Yunfan Learning Examination System JWT Token SysUserControl improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Beijing Yunfan Internet Technology Yunfan Learning Examination System 1.9.2. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file src/main/java/com/yf/exam/modules/sys/user/controller/SysUserControl of the component JWT Token Handler. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Credits
LVZC (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-13309 (GCVE-0-2024-13309)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 20:27 – Updated: 2025-01-30 21:33
VLAI
Title
Login Disable - Critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2024-073
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Drupal Login Disable allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Login Disable: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Login Disable Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-11 12:36
Credits
e5sego e5sego Sang Lostrie Ivo Van Geertruyen Greg Knaddison Benji Fisher
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-13528 (GCVE-0-2024-13528)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 09:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:34
VLAI
Title
Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce <= 2.9.5 - Authentication Bypass via Shortcode
Summary
The Customer Email Verification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.5. This is due to the presence of a shortcode that will generate a confirmation link with a placeholder email. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to generate a verification link for any unverified user and log into the account. The 'Fine tune placement' option must be enabled in the plugin settings in order to exploit the vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
wesley
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-14034 (GCVE-0-2024-14034)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 20:01 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:07
VLAI
Title
Hirschmann HiEOS Authentication Bypass via HTTP Management Module
Summary
Hirschmann HiEOS devices versions prior to 01.1.00 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the HTTP(S) management module that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain administrative access by sending specially crafted HTTP(S) requests. Attackers can exploit improper authentication handling to obtain elevated privileges and perform unauthorized actions including configuration download or upload and firmware modification.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Belden Hirschmann HiEOS LRS11 Affected: 0 , < 01.1.00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1609 (GCVE-0-2024-1609)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-25 03:14 – Updated: 2024-12-26 19:52
VLAI
Title
OPPO Store APP has a WebView component privilege escalation vulnerability.
Summary
In OPPOStore iOS App, there's a possible escalation of privilege due to improper input validation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OPPO OPPP Store Affected: 3.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1610 (GCVE-0-2024-1610)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-18 06:18 – Updated: 2024-12-18 15:33
VLAI
Title
OPPO Store app include remote account token hijacking and sensitive information leakage
Summary
In OPPO Store APP, there's a possible escalation of privilege due to improper input validation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
  • CWE-1284 - Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OPPO OPPO Store APP Affected: 4.32.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1817 (GCVE-0-2024-1817)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-23 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-14 19:06
VLAI
Title
Demososo DM Enterprise Website Building System Cookie indexDM_load.php dmlogin improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Demososo DM Enterprise Website Building System up to 2022.8 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function dmlogin of the file indexDM_load.php of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation of the argument is_admin with the input y leads to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-254605 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.254605 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.254605 signaturepermissions-required
https://note.zhaoj.in/share/8gO8yxJ8aN51 broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Demososo DM Enterprise Website Building System Affected: 2022.0
Affected: 2022.1
Affected: 2022.2
Affected: 2022.3
Affected: 2022.4
Affected: 2022.5
Affected: 2022.6
Affected: 2022.7
Affected: 2022.8
Create a notification for this product.
demososo dm_enterprise_website_building_system Affected: 2022.0 , ≤ 2022.8 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:demososo:dm_enterprise_website_building_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
glzjin (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-20301 (GCVE-0-2024-20301)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-06 16:28 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:59
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco Duo Authentication for Windows Logon and RDP could allow an authenticated, physical attacker to bypass secondary authentication and access an affected Windows device. This vulnerability is due to a failure to invalidate locally created trusted sessions after a reboot of the affected device. An attacker with primary user credentials could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to authenticate to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access the affected device without valid permissions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Duo Affected: 1.0.1
Affected: 1.0.2
Affected: 1.0.3
Affected: 1.0.4
Affected: 1.1.0
Affected: 1.1.1
Affected: 2.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-20738 (GCVE-0-2024-20738)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-15 12:22 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe FrameMaker Publishing Server Authentication Bypass Vulnerability | CVE-2023-44324 bypass
Summary
Adobe FrameMaker Publishing Server versions 2022.1 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authentication vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Adobe Framemaker Publishing Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 2022.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe framemaker_publishing_server Affected: 0 , ≤ 2022.1 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 2020 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:framemaker_publishing_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-02-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-2112 (GCVE-0-2024-2112)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 18:58 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:53
VLAI
Title
Form Maker by 10Web – Mobile-Friendly Drag & Drop Contact Form Builder <= 1.15.22 - Sensitive Information Exposure
Summary
The Form Maker by 10Web – Mobile-Friendly Drag & Drop Contact Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.15.22 via the signature functionality. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive data including user signatures.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Tim Coen
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.

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