CWE-425
Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
The web application does not adequately enforce appropriate authorization on all restricted URLs, scripts, or files.
CVE-2024-55075 (GCVE-0-2024-55075)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-06 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-06 21:13
VLAI
Summary
Grocy through 4.3.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via direct requests to pages that are not shown in the UI, such as calendar and recipes.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grocy project | Grocy |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.3.0
(semver)
|
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CVE-2024-58343 (GCVE-0-2024-58343)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-16 22:27 – Updated: 2026-04-17 13:31
VLAI
Summary
Vision Helpdesk before 5.7.0 (patched in 5.6.10) allows attackers to read user profiles via modified serialized cookie data to vis_client_id.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
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CVE-2024-6188 (GCVE-0-2024-6188)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-20 13:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:33
VLAI
Title
Parsec Automation TrackSYS pagedefinition direct request
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Parsec Automation TrackSYS 11.x.x and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /TS/export/pagedefinition. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to direct request. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-269159. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.269159 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.269159 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.354924 | third-party-advisory |
| https://kiwiyumi.com/post/tracksys-export-source-code/ | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parsec Automation | TrackSYS |
Affected:
11.x.x
|
|
| parsec_automation | tracksys |
Affected:
11.x.x
cpe:2.3:a:parsec_automation:tracksys:11.x.x:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-6414 (GCVE-0-2024-6414)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-30 03:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:41
VLAI
Title
Parsec Automation TrakSYS Export Page contentpage direct request
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Parsec Automation TrakSYS 11.x.x. Affected is an unknown function of the file TS/export/contentpage of the component Export Page. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to direct request. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-270000. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.270000 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.270000 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.361518 | third-party-advisory |
| https://kiwiyumi.com/post/traksys-export-page-code/ | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parsec Automation | TrakSYS |
Affected:
11.x.x
|
|
| parsec_automation | tracksys |
Affected:
11.x.x
cpe:2.3:a:parsec_automation:tracksys:11.x.x:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-7080 (GCVE-0-2024-7080)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-24 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:52
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Insurance Management System direct request
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Insurance Management System 1.0. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /E-Insurance/. The manipulation leads to direct request. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-272365 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.272365 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272365 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.379487 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Xu-Mingming/cve/blob/main/bianli.md | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Insurance Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| insurance_management_system_project | insurance_management_system |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:insurance_management_system_project:insurance_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-7153 (GCVE-0-2024-7153)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-27 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:52
VLAI
Title
Netgear WN604 siteSurvey.php direct request
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Netgear WN604 up to 20240719. Affected is an unknown function of the file siteSurvey.php. The manipulation leads to direct request. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272556. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.272556 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272556 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.377056 | third-party-advisory |
| https://wiki.shikangsi.com/post/share/e8a2a0a0-5e… | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netgear | WN604 |
Affected:
20240719
|
|
| netgear | wn604_firmware |
Affected:
20240719
cpe:2.3:a:netgear:wn604_firmware:20240719:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-7753 (GCVE-0-2024-7753)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-14 13:55
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Clinics Patient Management System user_images direct request
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Clinics Patient Management System 1.0. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /user_images/. The manipulation leads to direct request. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.274372 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.274372 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.389361 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Wsstiger/cve/blob/main/Clinic'… | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Clinics Patient Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| clinics_patient_management_system_project | clinics_patient_management_system |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:clinics_patient_management_system_project:clinics_patient_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-9945 (GCVE-0-2024-9945)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-13 15:22 – Updated: 2025-08-29 20:18
VLAI
Title
Limited Information Disclosure in GoAnywhere MFT Prior to 7.7.0
Summary
An information-disclosure vulnerability exists in Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT application prior to version 7.7.0 that allows external access to the resources in certain admin root folders.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.fortra.com/security/advisories/produc… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortra | GoAnywhere MFT |
Affected:
0 , < 7.7.0
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-10287 (GCVE-0-2025-10287)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-12 04:32 – Updated: 2025-09-12 17:15
VLAI
Title
roncoo roncoo-pay orderQuery direct request
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in roncoo roncoo-pay up to 9428382af21cd5568319eae7429b7e1d0332ff40. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /auth/orderQuery. Such manipulation of the argument orderNo leads to direct request. The attack may be performed from remote. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.323649 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323649 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.643387 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.cnblogs.com/aibot/p/19063496 | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| roncoo | roncoo-pay |
Affected:
9428382af21cd5568319eae7429b7e1d0332ff40
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-11280 (GCVE-0-2025-11280)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-05 03:32 – Updated: 2025-10-07 19:36
VLAI
Title
Frappe LMS Assignment Picture files direct request
Summary
A flaw has been found in Frappe LMS 2.35.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /files/ of the component Assignment Picture Handler. This manipulation causes direct request. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been published and may be used. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was informed early about a total of four security issues and confirmed that those have been fixed. However, the release notes on GitHub do not mention them.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327014 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327014 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.659694 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/0xHamy/beb840a754f50a7ee6… | related |
| https://gist.github.com/0xHamy/beb840a754f50a7ee6… | exploit |
Credits
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Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Description:
- Apply appropriate access control authorizations for each access to all restricted URLs, scripts or files.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Consider using MVC based frameworks such as Struts.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-143: Detect Unpublicized Web Pages
An adversary searches a targeted web site for web pages that have not been publicized. In doing this, the adversary may be able to gain access to information that the targeted site did not intend to make public.
CAPEC-144: Detect Unpublicized Web Services
An adversary searches a targeted web site for web services that have not been publicized. This attack can be especially dangerous since unpublished but available services may not have adequate security controls placed upon them given that an administrator may believe they are unreachable.
CAPEC-668: Key Negotiation of Bluetooth Attack (KNOB)
An adversary can exploit a flaw in Bluetooth key negotiation allowing them to decrypt information sent between two devices communicating via Bluetooth. The adversary uses an Adversary in the Middle setup to modify packets sent between the two devices during the authentication process, specifically the entropy bits. Knowledge of the number of entropy bits will allow the attacker to easily decrypt information passing over the line of communication.
CAPEC-87: Forceful Browsing
An attacker employs forceful browsing (direct URL entry) to access portions of a website that are otherwise unreachable. Usually, a front controller or similar design pattern is employed to protect access to portions of a web application. Forceful browsing enables an attacker to access information, perform privileged operations and otherwise reach sections of the web application that have been improperly protected.