CWE-425

Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')

The web application does not adequately enforce appropriate authorization on all restricted URLs, scripts, or files.

CVE-2026-1978 (GCVE-0-2026-1978)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-06 04:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:20
VLAI
Title
kalyan02 NanoCMS User Information pagesdata.txt direct request
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in kalyan02 NanoCMS up to 0.4. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /data/pagesdata.txt of the component User Information Handler. Performing a manipulation results in direct request. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. You should change the configuration settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kalyan02 NanoCMS Affected: 0.1
Affected: 0.2
Affected: 0.3
Affected: 0.4
    cpe:2.3:a:kalyan02:nanocms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
g111 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32867 (GCVE-0-2026-32867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 15:48 – Updated: 2026-03-19 18:22
VLAI
Title
OPEXUS eComplaint unauthenticated file upload
Summary
OPEXUS eComplaint before version 10.1.0.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to obtain or guess an existing case number and upload arbitrary files via 'Portal/EEOC/DocumentUploadPub.aspx'. Users would see these unexpected files in cases. Uploading a large number of files could consume storage.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OPEXUS eComplaint Affected: 0 , < 10.1.0.0 (custom)
Unaffected: 10.1.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-18 00:00
Credits
Adam Rose, CISA
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34051 (GCVE-0-2026-34051)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 23:45 – Updated: 2026-03-28 01:52
VLAI
Title
OpenEMR has Improper ACL On Import/Export Popup
Summary
OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Versions prior to 8.0.0.3 have an improper access control on the Import/Export functionality, allowing unauthorized users to perform import and export actions through direct request manipulation despite UI restrictions. This can lead to unauthorized data access, bulk data extraction, and manipulation of system data. Version 8.0.0.3 contains a fix.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openemr openemr Affected: < 8.0.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34056 (GCVE-0-2026-34056)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 23:53 – Updated: 2026-03-28 01:53
VLAI
Title
OpenEMR has a Privilege Escalation that Allows a Low-Level User to View Admin-Only Data
Summary
OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. A Broken Access Control vulnerability in OpenEMR up to and including version 8.0.0.3 allows low-privilege users to view and download Ensora eRx error logs without proper authorization checks. This flaw compromises system confidentiality by exposing sensitive information, potentially leading to unauthorized data disclosure and misuse. As of time of publication, no known patches versions are available.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openemr openemr Affected: <= 8.0.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4532 (GCVE-0-2026-4532)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-22 01:32 – Updated: 2026-03-23 16:39 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Simple Food Ordering System Database Backup food.sql file access
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Simple Food Ordering System up to 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /food/sql/food.sql of the component Database Backup Handler. The manipulation leads to files or directories accessible. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. It is recommended to change the configuration settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
AhmadMarzouk (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4900 (GCVE-0-2026-4900)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 21:56 – Updated: 2026-03-30 11:46 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Food Ordering System localhost.sql privilege escalation
Summary
A weakness has been identified in code-projects Online Food Ordering System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /dbfood/localhost.sql. This manipulation causes files or directories accessible. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. It is advisable to modify the configuration settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
AhmadMarzook (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-7500 (GCVE-0-2026-7500)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 14:53 – Updated: 2026-04-30 15:10
VLAI
Title
Org.keycloak.keycloak-services: improper access control on keycloak server when the account account api feature is disabled
Summary
When Keycloak is started with `--features-disabled=account,account-api`, the Account REST API is only partially disabled. Five endpoints under the versioned path `/account/v1alpha1` remain fully functional — including both read and write operations — because they lack the `checkAccountApiEnabled()` gate that correctly blocks four other endpoints in the same REST service class. The user needs to have permissions to use the API.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-7500 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2464126 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-30 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Evan Hendra for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8205 (GCVE-0-2026-8205)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-21 20:57 – Updated: 2026-05-22 12:28
VLAI
Title
Concrete CMS 9.5.0 and below is vulnerable to authorization bypass in Calendar Block since action_get_events does not check canView on the calendar
Summary
Concrete CMS 9.5.0 and below is vulnerable to authorization bypass in the Calendar Block since action_get_events does not check canView on the calendar which results in restricted event details being disclosed. The Concrete CMS security team gave this vulnerability a CVSS v.4.0 score of 6.3 with vector CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N. Thanks lalalala5678 for reporting.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-425 - Direct request ('forced browsing')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Concrete CMS Concrete CMS Affected: 5.0 , ≤ 9.5.0 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
lalalala5678
Show details on NVD website

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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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        "orgId": "ff5b8ace-8b95-4078-9743-eac1ca5451de",
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      "title": "Concrete CMS 9.5.0 and below is vulnerable to authorization bypass in Calendar Block since action_get_events does not check canView on the calendar",
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    "datePublished": "2026-05-21T20:57:49.858Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-09T00:57:15.214Z",
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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Apply appropriate access control authorizations for each access to all restricted URLs, scripts or files.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider using MVC based frameworks such as Struts.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-143: Detect Unpublicized Web Pages

An adversary searches a targeted web site for web pages that have not been publicized. In doing this, the adversary may be able to gain access to information that the targeted site did not intend to make public.

CAPEC-144: Detect Unpublicized Web Services

An adversary searches a targeted web site for web services that have not been publicized. This attack can be especially dangerous since unpublished but available services may not have adequate security controls placed upon them given that an administrator may believe they are unreachable.

CAPEC-668: Key Negotiation of Bluetooth Attack (KNOB)

An adversary can exploit a flaw in Bluetooth key negotiation allowing them to decrypt information sent between two devices communicating via Bluetooth. The adversary uses an Adversary in the Middle setup to modify packets sent between the two devices during the authentication process, specifically the entropy bits. Knowledge of the number of entropy bits will allow the attacker to easily decrypt information passing over the line of communication.

CAPEC-87: Forceful Browsing

An attacker employs forceful browsing (direct URL entry) to access portions of a website that are otherwise unreachable. Usually, a front controller or similar design pattern is employed to protect access to portions of a web application. Forceful browsing enables an attacker to access information, perform privileged operations and otherwise reach sections of the web application that have been improperly protected.

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