CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.
CVE-2026-41177 (GCVE-0-2026-41177)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-22 21:24 – Updated: 2026-04-23 16:24
VLAI
Title
Squidex has Blind SSRF via file:// Protocol in Restore API leading to Local File Interaction
Summary
Squidex is an open source headless content management system and content management hub. Prior to version 7.23.0, the Squidex Restore API is vulnerable to Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). The application fails to validate the URI scheme of the user-supplied `Url` parameter, allowing the use of the `file://` protocol. This allows an authenticated administrator to force the backend server to interact with the local filesystem, which can lead to Local File Interaction (LFI) and potential disclosure of sensitive system information through side-channel analysis of internal logs. Version 7.23.0 contains a fix.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Squidex/squidex/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Squidex/squidex/commit/b81d75e… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-41195 (GCVE-0-2026-41195)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 21:24 – Updated: 2026-05-18 14:51
VLAI
Title
mosparo: Rule package source URL stored SSRF enables internal HTTP probing
Summary
mosparo is the modern solution to protect your online forms from spam. Prior to 1.4.13, the automatic rule package source URL feature allows a project member with the editor role to store an attacker-controlled URL that the server later fetches. Because the server follows http/https redirects and does not restrict private or loopback destinations, this becomes a stored SSRF primitive that can be turned into an internal HTTP probing oracle. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.13.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mosparo/mosparo/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-41270 (GCVE-0-2026-41270)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 19:15 – Updated: 2026-04-25 01:28
VLAI
Title
Flowise: SSRF Protection Bypass via Unprotected Built-in HTTP Modules in Custom Function Sandbox
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) protection bypass vulnerability exists in the Custom Function feature. While the application implements SSRF protection via HTTP_DENY_LIST for axios and node-fetch libraries, the built-in Node.js http, https, and net modules are allowed in the NodeVM sandbox without equivalent protection. This allows authenticated users to bypass SSRF controls and access internal network resources (e.g., cloud provider metadata services) This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FlowiseAI | Flowise |
Affected:
< 3.1.0
|
|
| FlowiseAI | flowise-components |
Affected:
< 3.1.0
|
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CVE-2026-41271 (GCVE-0-2026-41271)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 19:17 – Updated: 2026-04-23 19:45
VLAI
Title
Flowise: APIChain Prompt Injection SSRF in GET/POST API Chains
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in FlowiseAI's POST/GET API Chain components that allows unauthenticated attackers to force the server to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal and external systems. By injecting malicious prompt templates, attackers can bypass the intended API documentation constraints and redirect requests to sensitive internal services, potentially leading to internal network reconnaissance and data exfiltration. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FlowiseAI | Flowise |
Affected:
< 3.1.0
|
|
| FlowiseAI | flowise-components |
Affected:
< 3.1.0
|
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CVE-2026-41272 (GCVE-0-2026-41272)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 19:16 – Updated: 2026-04-23 20:18
VLAI
Title
Flowise: SSRF Protection Bypass (TOCTOU & Default Insecure)
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, the core security wrappers (secureAxiosRequest and secureFetch) intended to prevent Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) contain multiple logic flaws. These flaws allow attackers to bypass the allow/deny lists via DNS Rebinding (Time-of-Check Time-of-Use) or by exploiting the default configuration which fails to enforce any deny list. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FlowiseAI | Flowise |
Affected:
< 3.1.0
|
|
| FlowiseAI | flowise-components |
Affected:
< 3.1.0
|
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CVE-2026-41297 (GCVE-0-2026-41297)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 23:08 – Updated: 2026-04-21 13:41 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Marketplace Plugin Download Redirect
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the marketplace plugin download functionality that allows attackers to access internal resources by following unvalidated redirects. The marketplace.ts module fails to restrict redirect destinations during archive downloads, enabling remote attackers to redirect requests to arbitrary internal or external servers.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/2ce44… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-ser… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-03-31 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-41302 (GCVE-0-2026-41302)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 23:08 – Updated: 2026-04-21 19:49 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Unguarded fetch() in Marketplace Plugin Download
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the marketplace plugin download functionality that allows remote attackers to make arbitrary network requests. Attackers can exploit unguarded fetch() calls to access internal resources or interact with external services on behalf of the affected system.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/8deb9… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-ser… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-03-31 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-41321 (GCVE-0-2026-41321)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 17:04 – Updated: 2026-04-24 18:33
VLAI
Title
@astrojs/cloudflare: SSRF via redirect following in Cloudflare image-binding-transform endpoint
Summary
@astrojs/cloudflare is an SSR adapter for use with Cloudflare Workers targets. Prior to 13.1.10, the fetch() call for remote images in packages/integrations/cloudflare/src/utils/image-binding-transform.ts uses the default redirect: 'follow' behavior. This allows the Cloudflare Worker to follow HTTP redirects to arbitrary URLs, bypassing the isRemoteAllowed() domain allowlist check which only validates the initial URL. This vulnerabiity is caused by an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-58179. This vulnerability is fixed in 13.1.10.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/withastro/astro/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| withastro | @astrojs/cloudflare |
Affected:
< 13.1.10
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CVE-2026-41323 (GCVE-0-2026-41323)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 03:21 – Updated: 2026-04-24 12:05
VLAI
Title
Kyverno: ServiceAccount token leaked to external servers via apiCall service URL
Summary
Kyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. Prior to versions 1.18.0-rc1, 1.17.2-rc1, and 1.16.4, Kyverno's apiCall feature in ClusterPolicy automatically attaches the admission controller's ServiceAccount token to outgoing HTTP requests. The service URL has no validation — it can point anywhere, including attacker-controlled servers. Since the admission controller SA has permissions to patch webhook configurations, a stolen token leads to full cluster compromise. Versions 1.18.0-rc1, 1.17.2-rc1, and 1.16.4 patch the issue.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/commit/bc4f91c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/commit/c2eab00… | x_refsource_MISC |
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Impacted products
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"url": "https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/security/advisories/GHSA-f9g8-6ppc-pqq4"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "kyverno",
"vendor": "kyverno",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.16.4"
},
{
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}
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}
],
"descriptions": [
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"value": "Kyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. Prior to versions 1.18.0-rc1, 1.17.2-rc1, and 1.16.4, Kyverno\u0027s apiCall feature in ClusterPolicy automatically attaches the admission controller\u0027s ServiceAccount token to outgoing HTTP requests. The service URL has no validation \u2014 it can point anywhere, including attacker-controlled servers. Since the admission controller SA has permissions to patch webhook configurations, a stolen token leads to full cluster compromise. Versions 1.18.0-rc1, 1.17.2-rc1, and 1.16.4 patch the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
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}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-200",
"description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T03:21:36.265Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
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"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/security/advisories/GHSA-f9g8-6ppc-pqq4",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/security/advisories/GHSA-f9g8-6ppc-pqq4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/commit/bc4f91c4801b1eaa2edc0a14e2f1b0af8cf0c1f5",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/commit/bc4f91c4801b1eaa2edc0a14e2f1b0af8cf0c1f5"
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{
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/commit/c2eab00033e635bda4e4efb58c1b472b41728bb6"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/commit/f70e8ac1e7acd2e3844f9553e4a884f07f953de0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/kyverno/kyverno/commit/f70e8ac1e7acd2e3844f9553e4a884f07f953de0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-f9g8-6ppc-pqq4",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Kyverno: ServiceAccount token leaked to external servers via apiCall service URL"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-41323",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T03:21:36.265Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-20T14:01:46.672Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T12:05:00.276Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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CVE-2026-41413 (GCVE-0-2026-41413)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-07 04:18 – Updated: 2026-05-07 12:59
VLAI
Title
Istio Vulnerable to SSRF via RequestAuthentication jwksUri
Summary
Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Prior to versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2, when a RequestAuthentication resource is created with a jwksUri pointing to an internal service, istiod makes an unauthenticated HTTP GET request to that URL without filtering out localhost or link local ips. This can result in sensitive data being distributed to Envoy proxies via xDS configuration. This issue has been patched in versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/istio/istio/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.28.6 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.29.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-41413",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-07T12:59:26.326375Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T12:59:35.159Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "istio",
"vendor": "istio",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.28.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 1.29.0-alpha.0, \u003c 1.29.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Prior to versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2, when a RequestAuthentication resource is created with a jwksUri pointing to an internal service, istiod makes an unauthenticated HTTP GET request to that URL without filtering out localhost or link local ips. This can result in sensitive data being distributed to Envoy proxies via xDS configuration. This issue has been patched in versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T04:18:32.040Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/istio/istio/security/advisories/GHSA-fgw5-hp8f-xfhc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/istio/istio/security/advisories/GHSA-fgw5-hp8f-xfhc"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.28.6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.28.6"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.29.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.29.2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-fgw5-hp8f-xfhc",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Istio Vulnerable to SSRF via RequestAuthentication jwksUri"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-41413",
"datePublished": "2026-05-07T04:18:32.040Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-20T15:32:33.812Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T12:59:35.159Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-664: Server Side Request Forgery
An adversary exploits improper input validation by submitting maliciously crafted input to a target application running on a server, with the goal of forcing the server to make a request either to itself, to web services running in the server’s internal network, or to external third parties. If successful, the adversary’s request will be made with the server’s privilege level, bypassing its authentication controls. This ultimately allows the adversary to access sensitive data, execute commands on the server’s network, and make external requests with the stolen identity of the server. Server Side Request Forgery attacks differ from Cross Site Request Forgery attacks in that they target the server itself, whereas CSRF attacks exploit an insecure user authentication mechanism to perform unauthorized actions on the user's behalf.