CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CVE-2025-11308 (GCVE-0-2025-11308)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-05 22:32 – Updated: 2025-10-06 16:07
VLAI
Title
Vanderlande Baggage 360 messages cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Vanderlande Baggage 360 7.0.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api-addons/v1/messages. Such manipulation of the argument Message leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327189 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327189 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.662216 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/YasserREED/YasserREED-CVEs/blo… | related |
| https://github.com/YasserREED/YasserREED-CVEs/blo… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vanderlande | Baggage 360 |
Affected:
7.0.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-11332 (GCVE-0-2025-11332)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 10:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:45
VLAI
Title
CmsEasy URL view.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in CmsEasy up to 7.7.7. This affects an unknown function in the library lib/inc/view.php of the component URL Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument PHP_SELF can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327215 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327215 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.664560 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/tiancesec/CVE/issues/5 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-11333 (GCVE-0-2025-11333)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 11:02 – Updated: 2025-10-06 11:50
VLAI
Title
langleyfcu Online Banking System Add Customer customer_add_action.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in langleyfcu Online Banking System up to 57437e6400ce0ae240e692c24e6346b8d0c17d7a. This impacts an unknown function of the file /customer_add_action.php of the component Add Customer Page. The manipulation of the argument First Name leads to cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327216 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327216 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.664562 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/mhszed/Report/blob/main/online… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| langleyfcu | Online Banking System |
Affected:
57437e6400ce0ae240e692c24e6346b8d0c17d7a
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-11344 (GCVE-0-2025-11344)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 18:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:46 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
ILIAS Certificate Import code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in ILIAS up to 8.23/9.13/10.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Certificate Import Handler. The manipulation results in Remote Code Execution. The attack may be performed from remote. Upgrading to version 8.24, 9.14 and 10.2 addresses this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327229 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327229 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.664889 | third-party-advisory |
| https://docu.ilias.de/go/blog/15821/882 | related |
| https://srlabs.de/blog/breaking-ilias-part-2-thre… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | ILIAS |
Affected:
8.0
Affected: 8.1 Affected: 8.2 Affected: 8.3 Affected: 8.4 Affected: 8.5 Affected: 8.6 Affected: 8.7 Affected: 8.8 Affected: 8.9 Affected: 8.10 Affected: 8.11 Affected: 8.12 Affected: 8.13 Affected: 8.14 Affected: 8.15 Affected: 8.16 Affected: 8.17 Affected: 8.18 Affected: 8.19 Affected: 8.20 Affected: 8.21 Affected: 8.22 Affected: 8.23 Affected: 9.0 Affected: 9.1 Affected: 9.2 Affected: 9.3 Affected: 9.4 Affected: 9.5 Affected: 9.6 Affected: 9.7 Affected: 9.8 Affected: 9.9 Affected: 9.10 Affected: 9.11 Affected: 9.12 Affected: 9.13 Affected: 10.0 Affected: 10.1 Unaffected: 8.24 Unaffected: 9.14 Unaffected: 10.2 cpe:2.3:a:ilias:ilias:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2025-11360 (GCVE-0-2025-11360)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 09:02 – Updated: 2025-10-07 18:22 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
jakowenko double-take API app.js app.use cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in jakowenko double-take up to 1.13.1. The impacted element is the function app.use of the file api/src/app.js of the component API. The manipulation of the argument X-Ingress-Path results in cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. Upgrading to version 1.13.2 is sufficient to resolve this issue. The patch is identified as e11de9dd6b4ea6b7ec9a5607a920d48961e9fa50. The affected component should be upgraded.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327247 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327247 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.664967 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/jakowenko/double-take/commit/e… | patch |
| https://github.com/jakowenko/double-take/releases… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jakowenko | double-take |
Affected:
1.13.0
Affected: 1.13.1 Unaffected: 1.13.2 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-11390 (GCVE-0-2025-11390)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 12:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:48 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Cyber Cafe Management System POST Parameter search.php cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in PHPGurukul Cyber Cafe Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /search.php of the component POST Parameter Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument searchdata can lead to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327317 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327317 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.664984 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.665028 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/QIU-DIE/CVE/issues/4 | broken-linkexploitissue-tracking |
| https://phpgurukul.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PHPGurukul | Cyber Cafe Management System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:phpgurukul:cyber_cafe_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-11421 (GCVE-0-2025-11421)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 01:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:50 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Voting System candidates_edit.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in code-projects Voting System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /admin/candidates_edit.php. This manipulation of the argument Firstname/Lastname/Platform causes cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327356 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327356 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.665811 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/underatted/CVE/issues/10 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Voting System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:voting_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2025-11425 (GCVE-0-2025-11425)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 02:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:50 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
projectworlds Advanced Library Management System edit_admin.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in projectworlds Advanced Library Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /edit_admin.php. The manipulation of the argument firstname leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327360 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327360 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.666213 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ChenGuangHuangHun/CVE/issues/2 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectworlds | Advanced Library Management System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:projectworlds:advanced_library_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2025-11433 (GCVE-0-2025-11433)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 05:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:51 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
itsourcecode Leave Management System Query Parameter controller.php redirect cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in itsourcecode Leave Management System 1.0. This impacts the function redirect of the file /module/employee/controller.php?action=reset of the component Query Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument ID results in cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327370 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327370 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.666541 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/romatdibrohiksnov/vulndb.com/b… | exploit |
| https://itsourcecode.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| itsourcecode | Leave Management System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:leave_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2025-11435 (GCVE-0-2025-11435)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 05:32 – Updated: 2025-10-08 17:42
VLAI
Title
JhumanJ OpnForm submissions cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in JhumanJ OpnForm up to 1.9.3. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /show/submissions. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The identifier of the patch is a2af1184e53953afa8cb052f4055f288adcaa608. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327372 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327372 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.666876 | third-party-advisory |
| https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUn… | exploit |
| https://github.com/JhumanJ/OpnForm/pull/900/commi… | issue-trackingpatch |
Impacted products
Credits
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}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-08T17:42:52.233Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "OpnForm",
"vendor": "JhumanJ",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.9.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.9.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.9.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.9.3"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "balejin (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in JhumanJ OpnForm up to 1.9.3. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /show/submissions. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The identifier of the patch is a2af1184e53953afa8cb052f4055f288adcaa608. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in JhumanJ OpnForm up to 1.9.3 gefunden. Hiervon betroffen ist ein unbekannter Codeblock der Datei /show/submissions. Durch Beeinflussen mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Ein Angriff ist aus der Distanz m\u00f6glich. Die Schwachstelle wurde \u00f6ffentlich offengelegt und k\u00f6nnte ausgenutzt werden. Der Patch tr\u00e4gt den Namen a2af1184e53953afa8cb052f4055f288adcaa608. Es wird geraten, einen Patch zu installieren, um dieses Problem zu l\u00f6sen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-08T05:32:08.513Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-327372 | JhumanJ OpnForm submissions cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327372"
},
{
"name": "VDB-327372 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327372"
},
{
"name": "Submit #666876 | GitHub OpnForm 1.9.3 Cross Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.666876"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUngAv6ySsbCIhVynf8_djardLZYEDOe0/edit?usp=sharing"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/JhumanJ/OpnForm/pull/900/commits/a2af1184e53953afa8cb052f4055f288adcaa608"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-07T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-07T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-07T15:22:41.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "JhumanJ OpnForm submissions cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-11435",
"datePublished": "2025-10-08T05:32:08.513Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T13:17:05.711Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-08T17:42:52.233Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.