CWE-94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

CVE-2025-1174 (GCVE-0-2025-1174)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-11 05:00 – Updated: 2025-02-11 15:17
VLAI
Title
1000 Projects Bookstore Management System Add Book Page process_book_add.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System 1.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file process_book_add.php of the component Add Book Page. The manipulation of the argument Book Name leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.295078 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295078 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.495318 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/NeoVuln/CVE/issues/3 exploitissue-tracking
https://1000projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Neo-O (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11837 (GCVE-0-2025-11837)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-02 15:51 – Updated: 2026-01-05 20:38
VLAI
Title
Malware Remover
Summary
An improper control of generation of code vulnerability has been reported to affect Malware Remover. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to bypass protection mechanism. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Malware Remover 6.6.8.20251023 and later
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Malware Remover Affected: 6.6.x , < 6.6.8.20251023 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
CyCraft Technology Intern
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11851 (GCVE-0-2025-11851)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 16:02 – Updated: 2025-10-16 17:25
VLAI
Title
Apeman ID71 set_alias.cgi cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Apeman ID71 EN75.8.53.20. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /set_alias.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument alias leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.328797 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328797 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.668771 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/juliourena/APEMAN-Camera-PoCs/… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apeman ID71 Affected: EN75.8.53.20
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
juliourena (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1190 (GCVE-0-2025-1190)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 10:00 – Updated: 2025-02-12 15:34
VLAI
Title
code-projects Job Recruitment load_user-profile.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Job Recruitment 1.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /_parse/load_user-profile.php. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. Multiple parameters might be affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
JunFeiGu (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11905 (GCVE-0-2025-11905)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-17 15:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 07:01
VLAI
Title
yanyutao0402 ChanCMS gather.js getArticle code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in yanyutao0402 ChanCMS up to 3.3.2. This vulnerability affects the function getArticle of the file app\modules\cms\controller\gather.js. The manipulation results in code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yanyutao0402 ChanCMS Affected: 3.3.0
Affected: 3.3.1
Affected: 3.3.2
    cpe:2.3:a:chancms:chancms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Narcher (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11945 (GCVE-0-2025-11945)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-19 21:02 – Updated: 2025-10-22 20:35
VLAI
Title
toeverything AFFiNE Avatar Upload Image Endpoint cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in toeverything AFFiNE up to 0.24.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Avatar Upload Image Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
toeverything AFFiNE Affected: 0.24.0
Affected: 0.24.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
HAMZAOUI Mohamed (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11946 (GCVE-0-2025-11946)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-19 21:32 – Updated: 2025-10-20 18:03
VLAI
Title
LogicalDOC Community Edition Add Contact frontend.jsp cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in LogicalDOC Community Edition up to 9.2.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /frontend.jsp of the component Add Contact Page. Performing manipulation of the argument First Name/Last Name/Company/Address/Phone/Mobile results in cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LogicalDOC Community Edition Affected: 9.2.0
Affected: 9.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Zeeshan Khan (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1195 (GCVE-0-2025-1195)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 11:31 – Updated: 2025-02-12 15:32
VLAI
Title
code-projects Real Estate Property Management System EditCategory cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in code-projects Real Estate Property Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /Admin/EditCategory. The manipulation of the argument CategoryId leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.295103 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295103 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.496854 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/YinshengLu/CVE/blob/main/cve1.pdf exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Resyul (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1196 (GCVE-0-2025-1196)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 12:00 – Updated: 2025-02-16 14:13
VLAI
Title
code-projects Real Estate Property Management System search.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in code-projects Real Estate Property Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /search.php. The manipulation of the argument PropertyName leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.295104 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295104 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.496855 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/YinshengLu/CVE/blob/main/cve2.pdf exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Resyul (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1208 (GCVE-0-2025-1208)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 16:00 – Updated: 2025-02-12 19:25
VLAI
Title
code-projects Wazifa System Profile.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Wazifa System 1.0. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /Profile.php. The manipulation of the argument postcontent leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
eXVtaW5n (VulDB User) eXVtaW5n (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-02-10T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-02-11T16:19:52.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "code-projects Wazifa System Profile.php cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1208",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-12T16:00:09.397Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-10T19:07:13.733Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T19:25:49.663Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Description:

  • Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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