CWE-94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

CVE-2026-2830 (GCVE-0-2026-2830)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 07:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:15
VLAI
Title
WP All Import <= 4.0.0 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via 'filepath'
Summary
The WP All Import – Drag & Drop Import for CSV, XML, Excel & Google Sheets plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘filepath’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Osvaldo Noe Gonzalez Del Rio
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28425 (GCVE-0-2026-28425)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 22:20 – Updated: 2026-03-25 20:57
VLAI
Title
Statamic vulnerable to remote code execution via Antlers-enabled control panel inputs
Summary
Statmatic is a Laravel and Git powered content management system (CMS). Prior to versions 5.73.16 and 6.7.2, an authenticated control panel user with access to Antlers-enabled inputs may be able to achieve remote code execution in the application context. That can lead to full compromise of the application, including access to sensitive configuration, modification or exfiltration of data, and potential impact on availability. Exploitation is only possible where Antlers runs on user-controlled content—for example, content fields with Antlers explicitly enabled (requiring permission to configure fields and to edit entries), built-in config that supports Antlers such as Forms email notification settings (requiring configuration permission), or third-party addons that add Antlers-enabled fields to entries (for example, the SEO Pro addon). In each case the attacker must have the relevant control panel permissions. This has been fixed in 5.73.16 and 6.7.2. Users of addons that depend on Statamic should ensure that after updating they are running a patched Statamic version.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
statamic cms Affected: < 5.73.16
Affected: >= 6.0.0, < 6.7.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28505 (GCVE-0-2026-28505)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-30 19:41 – Updated: 2026-03-30 20:13
VLAI
Title
Tautulli: RCE via eval() sandbox bypass using lambda nested scope to escape co_names whitelist check
Summary
Tautulli is a Python based monitoring and tracking tool for Plex Media Server. Prior to version 2.17.0, the str_eval() function in notification_handler.py implements a sandboxed eval() for notification text templates. The sandbox attempts to restrict callable names by inspecting code.co_names of the compiled code object. However, co_names only contains names from the outer code object. When a lambda expression is used, it creates a nested code object whose attribute accesses are stored in code.co_consts, NOT in code.co_names. The sandbox never inspects nested code objects. This issue has been patched in version 2.17.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-95 - Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tautulli Tautulli Affected: < 2.17.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28783 (GCVE-0-2026-28783)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-04 16:50 – Updated: 2026-03-06 05:01
VLAI
Title
Craft has a Twig Function Blocklist Bypass
Summary
Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.9.0-beta.1 and 4.17.0-beta.1, Craft CMS implements a blocklist to prevent potentially dangerous PHP functions from being called via Twig non-Closure arrow functions. In order to be able to successfully execute this attack, you need to either have allowAdminChanges enabled on production, or a compromised admin account, or an account with access to the System Messages utility. Several PHP functions are not included in the blocklist, which could allow malicious actors with the required permissions to execute various types of payloads, including RCEs, arbitrary file reads, SSRFs, and SSTIs. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.9.0-beta.1 and 4.17.0-beta.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-184 - Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs
  • CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
craftcms cms Affected: >= 5.0.0-RC1, <= 5.9.0-beta.1
Affected: >= 4.0.0-RC1, <= 4.17.0-beta.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28797 (GCVE-0-2026-28797)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-03 21:41 – Updated: 2026-04-06 18:57
VLAI
Title
RAGFlow: Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE) in Agent "Text Processing" Component
Summary
RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions 0.24.0 and prior, a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in RAGFlow's Agent workflow Text Processing (StringTransform) and Message components. These components use Python's jinja2.Template (unsandboxed) to render user-supplied templates, allowing any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
infiniflow ragflow Affected: <= 0.24.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28801 (GCVE-0-2026-28801)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 06:42 – Updated: 2026-03-06 16:05
VLAI
Title
Natro Macro: Code Injection through Pattern/Path files
Summary
Natro Macro is an open-source Bee Swarm Simulator macro written in AutoHotkey. Prior to version 1.1.0, any ahk code contained inside of a pattern or path file is executed by the macro. Since users commonly share path/pattern files, an attacker could share a file containing malicious code, which is then executed by the program. This code can operate in silence alongside the pattern, running in the background to do whatever the attacker pleases. This issue has been patched in version 1.1.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NatroTeam NatroMacro Affected: < 1.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2897 (GCVE-0-2026-2897)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-22 00:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 19:22
VLAI
Title
funadmin Backend index.html cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in funadmin up to 7.1.0-rc4. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file app/backend/view/index/index.html of the component Backend Interface. The manipulation of the argument Value leads to cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.347208 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347208 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.753975 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/I4m6da/CVE/issues/4 issue-tracking
https://github.com/I4m6da/CVE/issues/4#issue-3890421022 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a funadmin Affected: 7.1.0-rc1
Affected: 7.1.0-rc2
Affected: 7.1.0-rc3
Affected: 7.1.0-rc4
    cpe:2.3:a:funadmin:funadmin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
I4m6da (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-29014 (GCVE-0-2026-29014)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 12:22 – Updated: 2026-04-03 16:43
VLAI
Title
MetInfo CMS Unauthenticated PHP Code Injection RCE
Summary
MetInfo CMS versions 7.9, 8.0, and 8.1 contain an unauthenticated PHP code injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending crafted requests with malicious PHP code. Attackers can exploit insufficient input neutralization in the execution path to achieve remote code execution and gain full control over the affected server.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MetInfo CMS MetInfo CMS Affected: 7.9.0 , ≤ 8.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Egidio Romano
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-29039 (GCVE-0-2026-29039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 06:54 – Updated: 2026-03-09 19:58
VLAI
Title
changedetection.io: XPath - Arbitrary File Read via unparsed-text()
Summary
changedetection.io is a free open source web page change detection tool. Prior to version 0.54.4, the changedetection.io application allows users to specify XPath expressions as content filters via the include_filters field. These XPath expressions are processed using the elementpath library which implements XPath 3.0/3.1 specification. XPath 3.0 includes the unparsed-text() function which can read arbitrary files from the filesystem. The application does not validate or sanitize XPath expressions to block dangerous functions, allowing an attacker to read any file accessible to the application process. This issue has been patched in version 0.54.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-29075 (GCVE-0-2026-29075)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 16:30 – Updated: 2026-03-09 15:00
VLAI
Title
Mesa: Checking out of untrusted code in `benchmarks.yml` workflow may lead to code execution in privileged runner
Summary
Mesa is an open-source Python library for agent-based modeling, simulating complex systems and exploring emergent behaviors. In version 3.5.0 and prior, checking out of untrusted code in benchmarks.yml workflow may lead to code execution in privileged runner. This issue has been patched via commit c35b8cd.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mesa mesa Affected: <= 3.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Description:

  • Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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