CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CVE-2026-30875 (GCVE-0-2026-30875)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 19:16 – Updated: 2026-03-16 20:22
VLAI
Title
Chamilo LMS: Authenticated RCE via H5P Import
Summary
Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to version 1.11.36, an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the H5P Import feature allows authenticated users with Teacher role to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE). The H5P package validation only checks if h5p.json exists but doesn't block .htaccess or PHP files with alternative extensions. An attacker uploads a crafted H5P package containing a webshell and .htaccess that enables PHP execution for .txt files, bypassing security control. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.36.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| chamilo | chamilo-lms |
Affected:
< 1.11.36
|
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CVE-2026-30887 (GCVE-0-2026-30887)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 22:40 – Updated: 2026-03-10 14:00
VLAI
Title
OneUptime Affected by Unsandboxed Code Execution in Probe Allows Any Project Member to Achieve RCE
Summary
OneUptime is a solution for monitoring and managing online services. Prior to 10.0.18, OneUptime allows project members to run custom Playwright/JavaScript code via Synthetic Monitors to test websites. However, the system executes this untrusted user code inside the insecure Node.js vm module. By leveraging a standard prototype-chain escape (this.constructor.constructor), an attacker can bypass the sandbox, gain access to the underlying Node.js process object, and execute arbitrary system commands (RCE) on the oneuptime-probe container. Furthermore, because the probe holds database/cluster credentials in its environment variables, this directly leads to a complete cluster compromise. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.0.18.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
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| https://github.com/OneUptime/oneuptime/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-30960 (GCVE-0-2026-30960)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 17:11 – Updated: 2026-03-10 17:58
VLAI
Title
RSSN has Arbitrary Code Execution via Unvalidated JIT Instruction Generation in C-FFI Interface
Summary
rssn is a scientific computing library for Rust, combining a high-performance symbolic computation engine with numerical methods support and physics simulations functionalities. The vulnerability exists in the JIT (Just-In-Time) compilation engine, which is fully exposed via the CFFI (Foreign Function Interface). Due to Improper Input Validation and External Control of Code Generation, an attacker can supply malicious parameters or instruction sequences through the CFFI layer. Since the library often operates with elevated privileges or within high-performance computing contexts, this allows for Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE) at the privilege level of the host process.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Apich-Organization/rssn/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Apich-Organization/rssn/releas… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2026-0038.html | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apich-Organization | rssn |
Affected:
< 0.2.9
|
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CVE-2026-3120 (GCVE-0-2026-3120)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 11:53 – Updated: 2026-06-06 07:52
VLAI
Title
RCE in Profelis Informatics' SambaBox
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Profelis Information and Consulting Trade and Industry Limited Company SambaBox allows OS Command Injection.
This issue affects SambaBox: from 5.1 before 5.3.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0155 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profelis Information and Consulting Trade and Industry Limited Company | SambaBox |
Affected:
5.1 , < 5.3
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-05-04 11:49
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CVE-2026-3132 (GCVE-0-2026-3132)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-02 17:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:01
VLAI
Title
Master Addons for Elementor Premium <= 2.1.3 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Remote Code Execution via render_preview
Summary
The Master Addons for Elementor Premium plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.3 via the 'JLTMA_Widget_Admin::render_preview'. This is due to missing capability check. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to execute code on the server.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jewel Theme | Master Addons for Elementor Premium |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.1.3
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-31379 (GCVE-0-2026-31379)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 09:22 – Updated: 2026-05-19 18:37
VLAI
Title
Apache OFBiz: Path Traversal and File Upload Validation Bypass Leading to Arbitrary File Write, Stored XSS and RCE in Catalog Manager
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'), Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache OFBiz.
This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.06.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.06, which fixes the issue.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/1tcnkxjm0s6n1ohfb… | vendor-advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/0… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache OFBiz |
Affected:
0 , < 24.09.06
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-3170 (GCVE-0-2026-3170)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-25 08:02 – Updated: 2026-02-25 16:53 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System patient-search.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /patient-search.php. The manipulation of the argument First Name/Last Name results in cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.347677 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347677 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.759845 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/archana1122m/e2953222b47c… | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| Patrick Mvuma | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-3171 (GCVE-0-2026-3171)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-25 08:32 – Updated: 2026-02-25 16:34 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System queue.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /queue.php. This manipulation of the argument firstname/lastname causes cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.347678 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347678 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.760189 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/archana1122m/2aed32e2a7ca… | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| Patrick Mvuma | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-31857 (GCVE-0-2026-31857)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 17:30 – Updated: 2026-03-12 14:02
VLAI
Title
CraftCMS has an RCE vulnerability via relational conditionals in the control panel
Summary
Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.9.9 and 4.17.4, a Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in the Craft CMS 5 conditions system. The BaseElementSelectConditionRule::getElementIds() method passes user-controlled string input through renderObjectTemplate() -- an unsandboxed Twig rendering function with escaping disabled. Any authenticated Control Panel user (including non-admin roles such as Author or Editor) can achieve full RCE by sending a crafted condition rule via standard element listing endpoints. This vulnerability requires no admin privileges, no special permissions beyond basic control panel access, and bypasses all production hardening settings (allowAdminChanges: false, devMode: false, enableTwigSandbox: true). Users should update to the patched 5.9.9 or 4.17.4 release to mitigate the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/8d4903647d… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-31861 (GCVE-0-2026-31861)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 17:22 – Updated: 2026-03-12 14:07
VLAI
Title
Shell Command Injection in Git Routes [CloudCLI UI]
Summary
Cloud CLI (aka Claude Code UI) is a desktop and mobile UI for Claude Code, Cursor CLI, Codex, and Gemini-CLI. Prior to 1.24.0, The /api/user/git-config endpoint constructs shell commands by interpolating user-supplied gitName and gitEmail values into command strings passed to child_process.exec(). The input is placed within double quotes and only " is escaped, but backticks (`), $() command substitution, and \ sequences are all interpreted within double-quoted strings in bash. This allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the git configuration endpoint. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/siteboon/claudecodeui/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/siteboon/claudecodeui/commit/8… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/siteboon/claudecodeui/releases… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| siteboon | claudecodeui |
Affected:
< 1.24.0
|
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.