CWE-94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

CVE-2026-34965 (GCVE-0-2026-34965)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-29 19:50 – Updated: 2026-05-01 16:38
VLAI
Title
Cockpit CMS Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Collections
Summary
Cockpit CMS contains an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the /cockpit/collections/save_collection endpoint that allows authenticated attackers with collection management privileges to inject arbitrary PHP code into collection rules parameters. Attackers can inject malicious PHP code through rule parameters which is written directly to server-side PHP files and executed via include() to achieve arbitrary command execution on the underlying server.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cockpit Cockpit CMS Affected: 0 , ≤ 494765e (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-29 20:00
Credits
Piyush Kumar Shukla
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35056 (GCVE-0-2026-35056)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 00:30 – Updated: 2026-05-25 23:42
VLAI
Title
XenForo Remote Code Execution via Authenticated Admin
Summary
XenForo before 2.3.9 and before 2.2.18 allows remote code execution (RCE) by authenticated, but malicious, admin users. An attacker with admin panel access can execute arbitrary code on the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XenForo XenForo Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.9 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 2.2.18 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-05 00:00
Credits
UwU
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35086 (GCVE-0-2026-35086)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 09:36 – Updated: 2026-05-20 03:55
VLAI
Title
Apache OFBiz: Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Unsafe Template Expansion in email services
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in email services of Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.06. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.06, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache OFBiz Affected: 0 , < 24.09.06 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Hyunwoo Kim (@v4bel)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35093 (GCVE-0-2026-35093)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 13:54 – Updated: 2026-04-03 13:56
VLAI
Title
Libinput: libinput: unauthorized code execution and information disclosure through lua bytecode plugins
Summary
A flaw was found in libinput. A local attacker who can place a specially crafted Lua bytecode file in certain system or user configuration directories can bypass security restrictions. This allows the attacker to run unauthorized code with the same permissions as the program using libinput, such as a graphical compositor. This could lead to the attacker monitoring keyboard input and sending that information to an external location.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Koen Tange (monokles.eu) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35171 (GCVE-0-2026-35171)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 17:45 – Updated: 2026-04-07 15:10
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary Code Execution via Malicious Logging Configuration in Kedro
Summary
Kedro is a toolbox for production-ready data science. Prior to 1.3.0, Kedro allows the logging configuration file path to be set via the KEDRO_LOGGING_CONFIG environment variable and loads it without validation. The logging configuration schema supports the special () key, which enables arbitrary callable instantiation. An attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary system commands during application startup. This is a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability caused by unsafe use of logging.config.dictConfig() with user-controlled input. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kedro-org kedro Affected: < 1.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35178 (GCVE-0-2026-35178)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 19:01 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:04
VLAI
Title
Workbench Affected by Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Malicious Cookie in Timezone Conversion
Summary
Workbench is a suite of tools for administrators and developers to interact with Salesforce.com organizations via the Force.com APIs. Prior to 65.0.0, Workbench contains remote code execution vulnerability in the timezone conversion flow, which processes attacker-controlled cookie values in an unsafe manner. This vulnerability is fixed in 65.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35194 (GCVE-0-2026-35194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 15:27 – Updated: 2026-05-15 21:23
VLAI
Title
Apache Flink: Remote code execution via SQL injection in code generation
Summary
Code injection in SQL code generation in Apache Flink 1.15.0 through 1.20.x and 2.0.0 through 2.x allows authenticated users with query submission privileges to execute arbitrary code on TaskManagers via maliciously crafted SQL queries. The vulnerability affects JSON functions (1.15.0+) and LIKE expressions with ESCAPE clauses (1.17.0+). User-controlled strings are interpolated into generated Java code without proper escaping, allowing attackers to break out of string literals and inject arbitrary expressions. Users are recommended to upgrade to either version 1.20.4, 2.0.2, 2.1.2 or 2.2.1, which fixes this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Flink Affected: 1.15.0 , < 1.20.4,2.0.2,2.1.2,2.2.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yaswant Katakam, Confluent InfoSec
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35197 (GCVE-0-2026-35197)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 19:39 – Updated: 2026-04-07 16:11
VLAI
Title
Code injection in dye template expressions
Summary
dye is a portable and respectful color library for shell scripts. Prior to 1.1.1, certain dye template expressions would result in execution of arbitrary code. This issue was discovered and fixed by dye's author, and is not known to be exploited. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mattieb dye Affected: < 1.1.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-3584 (GCVE-0-2026-3584)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 21:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:59
VLAI
Title
Kali Forms <= 2.4.9 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via form_process
Summary
The Kali Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.9 via the 'form_process' function. This is due to the 'prepare_post_data' function mapping user-supplied keys directly into internal placeholder storage, combined with the use of 'call_user_func' on these placeholder values. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
ISMAILSHADOW
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-3610 (GCVE-0-2026-3610)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 00:32 – Updated: 2026-03-09 15:32
VLAI
Title
HSC Cybersecurity Mailinspector URL mliUserValidation.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in HSC Cybersecurity Mailinspector up to 5.3.2-3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /mailinspector/mliUserValidation.php of the component URL Handler. The manipulation of the argument error_description results in cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 5.4.0 can resolve this issue. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early and responded very professional: "We have already implemented the fix and made a hotfix available to affected customers, ensuring mitigation while the official release 5.4.0 has not yet been published. This allows customers to address the issue immediately, outside the regular release cycle."
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.349219 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.349219 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.748710 third-party-advisory
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KI2SIDcVm5U3Y… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HSC Cybersecurity Mailinspector Affected: 5.3.2-3
Unaffected: 5.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
gabriel (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Description:

  • Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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