CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CVE-2026-3819 (GCVE-0-2026-3819)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 12:32 – Updated: 2026-03-09 17:24 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Resort Reservation System Reservation Management page cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Resort Reservation System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /?page=manage_reservation of the component Reservation Management Module. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.349785 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.349785 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.769578 | third-party-advisory |
| https://medium.com/@rvpipalwa/stored-cross-site-s… | broken-linkexploit |
| https://www.sourcecodester.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Resort Reservation System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-39311 (GCVE-0-2026-39311)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-20 19:13 – Updated: 2026-05-20 19:27
VLAI
Title
Trilium Notes: Stored XSS Leads to Unauthorized Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Unsanitized SVG Attachments
Summary
Trilium Notes is a cross-platform, hierarchical note taking application focused on building large personal knowledge bases. Versions 0.102.1 and prior contain a critical security flaw where lack of SVG sanitization combined with a disabled Content Security Policy (CSP) and a publicly reachable backend execution API results in an unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises from an insecure-by-design architecture: Trilium serves SVG attachments with the image/svg+xml MIME type without any sanitization, and it explicitly disables Helmet's Content Security Policy middleware, removing the primary defense against script execution in served assets. Because the malicious SVG runs under the Same-Origin Policy, it can issue a fetch('/') to extract the csrfToken from the document body. With that token, it can send a signed request to /api/script/exec to execute arbitrary Node.js code on the server. An attacker can compromise the entire server instance simply by tricking an authenticated user into viewing a shared SVG attachment. The issue has been fixed in version 0.102.2.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/TriliumNext/Trilium/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/TriliumNext/Trilium/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TriliumNext | Trilium |
Affected:
< 0.102.2
|
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CVE-2026-39337 (GCVE-0-2026-39337)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 18:08 – Updated: 2026-04-07 18:41
VLAI
Title
ChurchCRM Affected by Unauthenticated RCE in Install Wizard
Summary
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to 7.1.0, critical pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability in ChurchCRM's setup wizard allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP code during the initial installation process, leading to complete server compromise. The "$dbPassword" variable is not sanitized. This vulnerability exists due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-62521. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.0.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-39421 (GCVE-0-2026-39421)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-14 00:17 – Updated: 2026-04-14 16:28
VLAI
Title
MaxKB: Sandbox escape via ctypes and unhooked SYS_pkey_mprotect
Summary
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Versions 2.7.1 and below contain a sandbox escape vulnerability in the ToolExecutor component. By leveraging Python's ctypes library to execute raw system calls, an authenticated attacker with workspace privileges can bypass the LD_PRELOAD-based sandbox.so module to achieve arbitrary code execution via direct kernel system calls, enabling full network exfiltration and container compromise. The library intercepts critical standard system functions such as execve, system, connect, and open. It also intercepts mprotect to prevent PROT_EXEC (executable memory) allocations within the sandboxed Python processes, but pkey_mprotect is not blocked. This issue has been fixed in version 2.8.0.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/commit/479701… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.8.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1Panel-dev | MaxKB |
Affected:
< 2.8.0
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CVE-2026-39440 (GCVE-0-2026-39440)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 12:11 – Updated: 2026-04-23 13:39
VLAI
Title
WordPress FunnelFormsPro plugin <= 3.8.1 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Funnelforms LLC FunnelFormsPro allows Remote Code Inclusion.This issue affects FunnelFormsPro: from n/a through 3.8.1.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Funnelforms LLC | FunnelFormsPro |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 3.8.1
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-3946 (GCVE-0-2026-3946)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 15:02 – Updated: 2026-03-11 15:49
VLAI
Title
PHPEMS index.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in PHPEMS 11.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /index.php?ask=app-ask. Performing a manipulation of the argument askcontent results in cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.350368 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.350368 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.773039 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/shufenshui/CVE/issues/1 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2581487… | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2026-3951 (GCVE-0-2026-3951)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 19:32 – Updated: 2026-03-12 19:58
VLAI
Title
LockerProject Locker Error Response registry.js authIsAwesome cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in LockerProject Locker 0.0.0/0.0.1/0.1.0. Affected is the function authIsAwesome of the file source-code/Locker-master/Ops/registry.js of the component Error Response Handler. The manipulation of the argument ID results in cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.350383 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.350383 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.767231 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/LockerProject/Locker/issues/963 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/LockerProject/Locker/issues/96… | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/LockerProject/Locker/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LockerProject | Locker |
Affected:
0.0.0
Affected: 0.0.1 Affected: 0.1.0 |
Credits
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CVE-2026-3955 (GCVE-0-2026-3955)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 20:32 – Updated: 2026-03-12 13:57
VLAI
Title
elecV2P jsfile Endpoint wbjs.js runJSFile code injection
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in elecV2P up to 3.8.3. Affected by this issue is the function runJSFile of the file source-code/elecV2P-master/webser/wbjs.js of the component jsfile Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.350385 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.350385 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.767277 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/elecV2/elecV2P/issues/194 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/elecV2/elecV2P/issues/194#issu… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-3960 (GCVE-0-2026-3960)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 08:47 – Updated: 2026-04-23 12:29
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution in h2oai/h2o-3
Summary
A critical remote code execution vulnerability exists in the unauthenticated REST API endpoint /99/ImportSQLTable in H2O-3 version 3.46.0.9 and prior. The vulnerability arises due to insufficient security controls in the parameter blacklist mechanism, which only targets MySQL JDBC driver-specific dangerous parameters. An attacker can bypass these controls by switching the JDBC URL protocol to jdbc:postgresql: and exploiting PostgreSQL JDBC driver-specific parameters such as socketFactory and socketFactoryArg. This allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on the H2O-3 server with the privileges of the H2O-3 process. The issue is resolved in version 3.46.0.10.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| h2oai | h2oai/h2o-3 |
Affected:
unspecified , < 3.46.0.10
(custom)
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CVE-2026-3962 (GCVE-0-2026-3962)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 22:32 – Updated: 2026-03-12 13:46
VLAI
Title
Jcharis Machine-Learning-Web-Apps Jinja2 Template app.py render_template cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Jcharis Machine-Learning-Web-Apps up to a6996b634d98ccec4701ac8934016e8175b60eb5. The impacted element is the function render_template of the file Machine-Learning-Web-Apps-master/Build-n-Deploy-Flask-App-with-Waypoint/app/app.py of the component Jinja2 Template Handler. Such manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.350391 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.350391 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.768226 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Jcharis/Machine-Learning-Web-A… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/Jcharis/Machine-Learning-Web-A… | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/Jcharis/Machine-Learning-Web-Apps/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jcharis | Machine-Learning-Web-Apps |
Affected:
a6996b634d98ccec4701ac8934016e8175b60eb5
|
Credits
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.