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  <updated>2026-09-28T23:54:55.629515+00:00</updated>
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    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2023-4001</id>
    <title>CVE-2023-4001 — Grub2: bypass the grub password protection feature</title>
    <updated>2026-09-28T23:54:55.631214+00:00</updated>
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      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</p>
<p>An authentication bypass flaw was found in GRUB due to the way that GRUB uses the UUID of a device to search for the configuration file that contains the password hash for the GRUB password protection feature. An attacker capable of attaching an external drive such as a USB stick containing a file system with a duplicate UUID (the same as in the "/boot/" file system) can bypass the GRUB password protection feature on UEFI systems, which enumerate removable drives before non-removable ones. This issue was introduced in a downstream patch in Red Hat's version of grub2 and does not affect the upstream package.</p></div>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2023-4001"/>
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