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  <updated>2026-10-05T10:57:25.559034+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-41096</id>
    <title>CVE-2024-41096 — PCI/MSI: Fix UAF in msi_capability_init</title>
    <updated>2026-10-05T10:57:25.560361+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>PCI/MSI: Fix UAF in msi_capability_init</p>
<p>KFENCE reports the following UAF:</p>
<p>BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488</p>
<p>Use-after-free read at 0x0000000024629571 (in kfence-#12):
  __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488
  pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c
  pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28</p>
<p>kfence-#12: 0x0000000008614900-0x00000000e06c228d, size=104, cache=kmalloc-128</p>
<p>allocated by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.808142s:
  __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1f0/0x2bc
  kmalloc_trace+0x44/0x138
  msi_alloc_desc+0x3c/0x9c
  msi_domain_insert_msi_desc+0x30/0x78
  msi_setup_msi_desc+0x13c/0x184
  __pci_enable_msi_range+0x258/0x488
  pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c
  pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28</p>
<p>freed by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.811436s:
  msi_domain_free_descs+0xd4/0x10c
  msi_domain_free_locked.part.0+0xc0/0x1d8
  msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked+0xb4/0xbc
  pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x30/0x4c
  __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2a8/0x488
  pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c
  pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28</p>
<p>Descriptor allocation done in:
__pci_enable_msi_range
    msi_capability_init
        msi_setup_msi_desc
            msi_insert_msi_desc
                msi_domain_insert_msi_desc
                    msi_alloc_desc
                        ...</p>
<p>Freed in case of failure in __msi_domain_alloc_locked()
__pci_enable_msi_range
    msi_capability_init
        pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-41096"/>
  </entry>
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