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  <updated>2026-09-30T17:11:41.714453+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-49880</id>
    <title>CVE-2024-49880 — ext4: fix off by one issue in alloc_flex_gd()</title>
    <updated>2026-09-30T17:11:42.728384+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>ext4: fix off by one issue in alloc_flex_gd()</p>
<p>Wesley reported an issue:</p>
<p>==================================================================
EXT4-fs (dm-5): resizing filesystem from 7168 to 786432 blocks
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/resize.c:324!
CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 3576 Comm: resize2fs Not tainted 6.11.0+ #27
RIP: 0010:ext4_resize_fs+0x1212/0x12d0
Call Trace:
 __ext4_ioctl+0x4e0/0x1800
 ext4_ioctl+0x12/0x20
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x99/0xd0
 x64_sys_call+0x1206/0x20d0
 do_syscall_64+0x72/0x110
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
==================================================================</p>
<p>While reviewing the patch, Honza found that when adjusting resize_bg in
alloc_flex_gd(), it was possible for flex_gd-&gt;resize_bg to be bigger than
flexbg_size.</p>
<p>The reproduction of the problem requires the following:</p>
<p>o_group = flexbg_size * 2 * n;
 o_size = (o_group + 1) * group_size;
 n_group: [o_group + flexbg_size, o_group + flexbg_size * 2)
 o_size = (n_group + 1) * group_size;</p>
<p>Take n=0,flexbg_size=16 as an example:</p>
<p>last:15
|o---------------|--------------n-|
o_group:0    resize to      n_group:30</p>
<p>The corresponding reproducer is:</p>
<p>img=test.img
rm -f $img
truncate -s 600M $img
mkfs.ext4 -F $img -b 1024 -G 16 8M
dev=`losetup -f --show $img`
mkdir -p /tmp/test
mount $dev /tmp/test
resize2fs $dev 248M</p>
<p>Delete the problematic plus 1 to fix the issue, and add a WARN_ON_ON…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-49880"/>
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