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  <updated>2026-10-03T05:07:00.478425+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-21704</id>
    <title>CVE-2025-21704 — usb: cdc-acm: Check control transfer buffer size before access</title>
    <updated>2026-10-03T05:07:00.483779+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>usb: cdc-acm: Check control transfer buffer size before access</p>
<p>If the first fragment is shorter than struct usb_cdc_notification, we can't
calculate an expected_size. Log an error and discard the notification
instead of reading lengths from memory outside the received data, which can
lead to memory corruption when the expected_size decreases between
fragments, causing `expected_size - acm-&gt;nb_index` to wrap.</p>
<p>This issue has been present since the beginning of git history; however,
it only leads to memory corruption since commit ea2583529cd1
("cdc-acm: reassemble fragmented notifications").</p>
<p>A mitigating factor is that acm_ctrl_irq() can only execute after userspace
has opened /dev/ttyACM*; but if ModemManager is running, ModemManager will
do that automatically depending on the USB device's vendor/product IDs and
its other interfaces.</p></div>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-21704"/>
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