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  <updated>2026-09-29T15:41:12.275819+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-21899</id>
    <title>CVE-2025-21899 — tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers list</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T15:41:12.295163+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers list</p>
<p>The following commands causes a crash:</p>
<p>~# cd /sys/kernel/tracing/events/rcu/rcu_callback
 ~# echo 'hist:name=bad:keys=common_pid:onmax(bogus).save(common_pid)' &gt; trigger
 bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
 ~# echo 'hist:name=bad:keys=common_pid' &gt; trigger</p>
<p>Because the following occurs:</p>
<p>event_trigger_write() {
  trigger_process_regex() {
    event_hist_trigger_parse() {</p>
<p>data = event_trigger_alloc(..);</p>
<p>event_trigger_register(.., data) {
        cmd_ops-&gt;reg(.., data, ..) [hist_register_trigger()] {
          data-&gt;ops-&gt;init() [event_hist_trigger_init()] {
            save_named_trigger(name, data) {
              list_add(&amp;data-&gt;named_list, &amp;named_triggers);
            }
          }
        }
      }</p>
<p>ret = create_actions(); (return -EINVAL)
      if (ret)
        goto out_unreg;
[..]
      ret = hist_trigger_enable(data, ...) {
        list_add_tail_rcu(&amp;data-&gt;list, &amp;file-&gt;triggers); &lt;&lt;&lt;---- SKIPPED!!! (this is important!)
[..]
 out_unreg:
      event_hist_unregister(.., data) {
        cmd_ops-&gt;unreg(.., data, ..) [hist_unregister_trigger()] {
          list_for_each_entry(iter, &amp;file-&gt;triggers, list) {
            if (!hist_trigger_match(data, iter, named_data, false))   &lt;- never matches
                continue;
            [..]
            test = iter;
          }
          if (test &amp;&amp; test-&gt;ops-&gt;free) &lt;&lt;&lt;-- test i…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-21899"/>
  </entry>
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