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  <updated>2026-09-29T04:35:25.935216+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-38440</id>
    <title>CVE-2025-38440 — net/mlx5e: Fix race between DIM disable and net_dim()</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T04:35:25.963086+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>net/mlx5e: Fix race between DIM disable and net_dim()</p>
<p>There's a race between disabling DIM and NAPI callbacks using the dim
pointer on the RQ or SQ.</p>
<p>If NAPI checks the DIM state bit and sees it still set, it assumes
`rq-&gt;dim` or `sq-&gt;dim` is valid. But if DIM gets disabled right after
that check, the pointer might already be set to NULL, leading to a NULL
pointer dereference in net_dim().</p>
<p>Fix this by calling `synchronize_net()` before freeing the DIM context.
This ensures all in-progress NAPI callbacks are finished before the
pointer is cleared.</p>
<p>Kernel log:</p>
<p>BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
...
RIP: 0010:net_dim+0x23/0x190
...
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 ? __die+0x20/0x60
 ? page_fault_oops+0x150/0x3e0
 ? common_interrupt+0xf/0xa0
 ? sysvec_call_function_single+0xb/0x90
 ? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x130
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
 ? net_dim+0x23/0x190
 ? mlx5e_poll_ico_cq+0x41/0x6f0 [mlx5_core]
 ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb/0x90
 mlx5e_handle_rx_dim+0x92/0xd0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2cd/0xac0 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5e_poll_ico_cq+0xe5/0x6f0 [mlx5_core]
 busy_poll_stop+0xa2/0x200
 ? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x1d9/0xac0 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5e_trigger_irq+0x130/0x130 [mlx5_core]
 __napi_busy_loop+0x345/0x3b0
 ? sysvec_call_function_single+0xb/0x90
 ? asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x16/0x20
 ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb/0x90
 ? pcpu_free_area+0x1e4/0x2e0
 napi_busy_loop+0x11/0x20…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-38440"/>
  </entry>
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