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  <updated>2026-10-02T02:39:43.431873+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-40078</id>
    <title>CVE-2025-40078 — bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr</title>
    <updated>2026-10-02T02:39:43.832470+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr</p>
<p>Syzkaller found a kernel warning on the following sock_addr program:</p>
<p>0: r0 = 0
    1: r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +60)
    2: exit</p>
<p>which triggers:</p>
<p>verifier bug: error during ctx access conversion (0)</p>
<p>This is happening because offset 60 in bpf_sock_addr corresponds to an
implicit padding of 4 bytes, right after msg_src_ip4. Access to this
padding isn't rejected in sock_addr_is_valid_access and it thus later
fails to convert the access.</p>
<p>This patch fixes it by explicitly checking the various fields of
bpf_sock_addr in sock_addr_is_valid_access.</p>
<p>I checked the other ctx structures and is_valid_access functions and
didn't find any other similar cases. Other cases of (properly handled)
padding are covered in new tests in a subsequent patch.</p></div>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-40078"/>
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