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  <updated>2026-09-28T23:40:35.251928+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-40199</id>
    <title>CVE-2025-40199 — page_pool: Fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches</title>
    <updated>2026-09-28T23:40:35.253379+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>page_pool: Fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches</p>
<p>Helge reported that the introduction of PP_MAGIC_MASK let to crashes on
boot on his 32-bit parisc machine. The cause of this is the mask is set
too wide, so the page_pool_page_is_pp() incurs false positives which
crashes the machine.</p>
<p>Just disabling the check in page_pool_is_pp() will lead to the page_pool
code itself malfunctioning; so instead of doing this, this patch changes
the define for PP_DMA_INDEX_BITS to avoid mistaking arbitrary kernel
pointers for page_pool-tagged pages.</p>
<p>The fix relies on the kernel pointers that alias with the pp_magic field
always being above PAGE_OFFSET. With this assumption, we can use the
lowest bit of the value of PAGE_OFFSET as the upper bound of the
PP_DMA_INDEX_MASK, which should avoid the false positives.</p>
<p>Because we cannot rely on PAGE_OFFSET always being a compile-time
constant, nor on it always being &gt;0, we fall back to disabling the
dma_index storage when there are not enough bits available. This leaves
us in the situation we were in before the patch in the Fixes tag, but
only on a subset of architecture configurations. This seems to be the
best we can do until the transition to page types in complete for
page_pool pages.</p>
<p>v2:
- Make sure there's at least 8 bits available and that the PAGE_OFFSET
  bit calculation doesn't wrap</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-40199"/>
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