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  <updated>2026-10-02T03:58:33.640745+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-68742</id>
    <title>CVE-2025-68742 — bpf: Fix invalid prog-&gt;stats access when update_effective_progs fails</title>
    <updated>2026-10-02T03:58:33.656045+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>bpf: Fix invalid prog-&gt;stats access when update_effective_progs fails</p>
<p>Syzkaller triggers an invalid memory access issue following fault
injection in update_effective_progs. The issue can be described as
follows:</p>
<p>__cgroup_bpf_detach
  update_effective_progs
    compute_effective_progs
      bpf_prog_array_alloc &lt;-- fault inject
  purge_effective_progs
    /* change to dummy_bpf_prog */
    array-&gt;items[index] = &amp;dummy_bpf_prog.prog</p>
<p>---softirq start---
__do_softirq
  ...
    __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb
      __bpf_prog_run_save_cb
        bpf_prog_run
          stats = this_cpu_ptr(prog-&gt;stats)
          /* invalid memory access */
          flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&amp;stats-&gt;syncp)
---softirq end---</p>
<p>static_branch_dec(&amp;cgroup_bpf_enabled_key[atype])</p>
<p>The reason is that fault injection caused update_effective_progs to fail
and then changed the original prog into dummy_bpf_prog.prog in
purge_effective_progs. Then a softirq came, and accessing the members of
dummy_bpf_prog.prog in the softirq triggers invalid mem access.</p>
<p>To fix it, skip updating stats when stats is NULL.</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-68742"/>
  </entry>
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