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  <updated>2026-09-29T03:30:21.626040+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-31541</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-31541 — tracing: Fix trace_marker copy link list updates</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T03:30:21.627437+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>tracing: Fix trace_marker copy link list updates</p>
<p>When the "copy_trace_marker" option is enabled for an instance, anything
written into /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_marker is also copied into that
instances buffer. When the option is set, that instance's trace_array
descriptor is added to the marker_copies link list. This list is protected
by RCU, as all iterations uses an RCU protected list traversal.</p>
<p>When the instance is deleted, all the flags that were enabled are cleared.
This also clears the copy_trace_marker flag and removes the trace_array
descriptor from the list.</p>
<p>The issue is after the flags are called, a direct call to
update_marker_trace() is performed to clear the flag. This function
returns true if the state of the flag changed and false otherwise. If it
returns true here, synchronize_rcu() is called to make sure all readers
see that its removed from the list.</p>
<p>But since the flag was already cleared, the state does not change and the
synchronization is never called, leaving a possible UAF bug.</p>
<p>Move the clearing of all flags below the updating of the copy_trace_marker
option which then makes sure the synchronization is performed.</p>
<p>Also use the flag for checking the state in update_marker_trace() instead
of looking at if the list is empty.</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-31541"/>
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