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  <updated>2026-09-29T23:06:47.611644+00:00</updated>
  <author>
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    <email>info@circl.lu</email>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-27111</id>
    <title>CVE-2025-27111 — Escape Sequence Injection vulnerability in Rack lead to Possible Log Injection</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T23:06:47.613805+00:00</updated>
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      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> rack</p>
<p>Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. The Rack::Sendfile middleware logs unsanitised header values from the X-Sendfile-Type header. An attacker can exploit this by injecting escape sequences (such as newline characters) into the header, resulting in log injection. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.12, 3.0.13, and 3.1.11.</p></div>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-27111"/>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/ghsa-8cgq-6mh2-7j6v</id>
    <title>GHSA-8cgq-6mh2-7j6v — Escape Sequence Injection vulnerability in Rack lead to Possible Log Injection</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T23:06:47.613910+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> RubyGems: rack</p>
<p>## Summary</p>
<p>`Rack::Sendfile` can be exploited by crafting input that includes newline characters to manipulate log entries.</p>
<p>## Details</p>
<p>The `Rack::Sendfile` middleware logs unsanitized header values from the `X-Sendfile-Type` header. An attacker can exploit this by injecting escape sequences (such as newline characters) into the header, resulting in log injection.</p>
<p>## Impact</p>
<p>This vulnerability can distort log files, obscure attack traces, and complicate security auditing.</p>
<p>## Mitigation</p>
<p>- Update to the latest version of Rack, or
- Remove usage of `Rack::Sendfile`.</p></div>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/ghsa-8cgq-6mh2-7j6v"/>
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