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  <updated>2026-09-28T21:13:34.004473+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2023-53781</id>
    <title>CVE-2023-53781 — smc: Fix use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler().</title>
    <updated>2026-09-28T21:13:34.322322+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>smc: Fix use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler().</p>
<p>With Eric's ref tracker, syzbot finally found a repro for
use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler() by kernel TCP
sockets. [0]</p>
<p>If SMC creates a kernel socket in __smc_create(), the kernel
socket is supposed to be freed in smc_clcsock_release() by
calling sock_release() when we close() the parent SMC socket.</p>
<p>However, at the end of smc_clcsock_release(), the kernel
socket's sk_state might not be TCP_CLOSE.  This means that
we have not called inet_csk_destroy_sock() in __tcp_close()
and have not stopped the TCP timers.</p>
<p>The kernel socket's TCP timers can be fired later, so we
need to hold a refcnt for net as we do for MPTCP subflows
in mptcp_subflow_create_socket().</p>
<p>[0]:
leaked reference.
 sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:335 net/core/sock.c:2108)
 inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:319 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:244)
 __sock_create (net/socket.c:1546)
 smc_create (net/smc/af_smc.c:3269 net/smc/af_smc.c:3284)
 __sock_create (net/socket.c:1546)
 __sys_socket (net/socket.c:1634 net/socket.c:1618 net/socket.c:1661)
 __x64_sys_socket (net/socket.c:1672)
 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:378 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:624…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2023-53781"/>
  </entry>
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