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  <updated>2026-09-30T06:53:55.337586+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2023-54321</id>
    <title>CVE-2023-54321 — driver core: fix potential null-ptr-deref in device_add()</title>
    <updated>2026-09-30T06:53:55.340405+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>driver core: fix potential null-ptr-deref in device_add()</p>
<p>I got the following null-ptr-deref report while doing fault injection test:</p>
<p>BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000058
CPU: 2 PID: 278 Comm: 37-i2c-ds2482 Tainted: G    B   W        N 6.1.0-rc3+
RIP: 0010:klist_put+0x2d/0xd0
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 klist_remove+0xf1/0x1c0
 device_release_driver_internal+0x196/0x210
 bus_remove_device+0x1bd/0x240
 device_add+0xd3d/0x1100
 w1_add_master_device+0x476/0x490 [wire]
 ds2482_probe+0x303/0x3e0 [ds2482]</p>
<p>This is how it happened:</p>
<p>w1_alloc_dev()
  // The dev-&gt;driver is set to w1_master_driver.
  memcpy(&amp;dev-&gt;dev, device, sizeof(struct device));
  device_add()
    bus_add_device()
    dpm_sysfs_add() // It fails, calls bus_remove_device.</p>
<p>// error path
    bus_remove_device()
      // The dev-&gt;driver is not null, but driver is not bound.
      __device_release_driver()
        klist_remove(&amp;dev-&gt;p-&gt;knode_driver) &lt;-- It causes null-ptr-deref.</p>
<p>// normal path
    bus_probe_device() // It's not called yet.
      device_bind_driver()</p>
<p>If dev-&gt;driver is set, in the error path after calling bus_add_device()
in device_add(), bus_remove_device() is called, then the device will be
detached from driver. But device_bind_driver() is not called yet, so it
causes null-ptr-deref while access the 'knode_driver'. To fix this, set
dev-&gt;driver to null in the error path before calling bus_remove_device(…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2023-54321"/>
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