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  <updated>2026-10-09T15:31:51.213166+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-98283</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-98283 — KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: fix use-after-free in kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_all_lpid()</title>
    <updated>2026-10-09T15:31:51.215220+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: fix use-after-free in kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_all_lpid()</p>
<p>kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_all_lpid() iterates the nested-guest IDR and drops
mmu_lock before calling kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_lpid(), but does not hold a
reference on the kvm_nested_guest pointer obtained from the IDR.  A
concurrent vCPU issuing a single-LPID tlbie (is=2, ric=2) can race
through kvmhv_flush_nested() -&gt; kvmhv_remove_nested() -&gt; idr_remove /
--refcnt -&gt; kvmhv_release_nested() -&gt; kfree(gp) in that window, leaving
the iterating vCPU with a dangling pointer.  The subsequent
mutex_lock(&amp;gp-&gt;tlb_lock) and accesses to gp-&gt;shadow_pgtable,
gp-&gt;shadow_lpid and gp-&gt;l1_host all touch freed memory.  The free path
is fully L1-controlled.</p>
<p>Fix this by incrementing gp-&gt;refcnt inside the loop before dropping
mmu_lock, mirroring what kvmhv_get_nested() does, and releasing the
reference with kvmhv_put_nested() after the per-guest work completes.
This is the same get/put discipline already used at every other
call site that drops mmu_lock while holding a nested-guest pointer.</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-98283"/>
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