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    <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu</link>
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    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 18:57:32 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>CVE-2025-40184 — KVM: arm64: Fix debug checking for np-guests using huge mappings</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-40184</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;KVM: arm64: Fix debug checking for np-guests using huge mappings&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When running with transparent huge pages and CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG then
the debug checking in assert_host_shared_guest() fails on the launch of an
np-guest. This WARN_ON() causes a panic and generates the stack below.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In __pkvm_host_relax_perms_guest() the debug checking assumes the mapping
is a single page but it may be a block map. Update the checking so that
the size is not checked and just assumes the correct size.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While we&amp;#39;re here make the same fix in __pkvm_host_mkyoung_guest().&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Info: # lkvm run -k /share/arch/arm64/boot/Image -m 704 -c 8 --name guest-128
  Info: Removed ghost socket file &amp;#34;/.lkvm//guest-128.sock&amp;#34;.
[ 1406.521757] kvm [141]: nVHE hyp BUG at: arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c:1088!
[ 1406.521804] kvm [141]: nVHE call trace:
[ 1406.521828] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff8000811676b4&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe_hyp_panic+0xb4/0xe8
[ 1406.521946] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff80008116d12c&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe_assert_host_shared_guest+0xb0/0x10c
[ 1406.522049] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff80008116f068&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe___pkvm_host_relax_perms_guest+0x48/0x104
[ 1406.522157] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff800081169df8&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe_handle___pkvm_host_relax_perms_guest+0x64/0x7c
[ 1406.522250] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff800081169f0c&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe_handle_trap+0x8c/0x1a8
[ 1406.522333] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff8000811680fc&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe___skip_pauth_save+0x4/0x4
[ 1406.522454] kvm [141]: ---[ end nVHE call trace ]--…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;KVM: arm64: Fix debug checking for np-guests using huge mappings&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When running with transparent huge pages and CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG then
the debug checking in assert_host_shared_guest() fails on the launch of an
np-guest. This WARN_ON() causes a panic and generates the stack below.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In __pkvm_host_relax_perms_guest() the debug checking assumes the mapping
is a single page but it may be a block map. Update the checking so that
the size is not checked and just assumes the correct size.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While we&amp;#39;re here make the same fix in __pkvm_host_mkyoung_guest().&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Info: # lkvm run -k /share/arch/arm64/boot/Image -m 704 -c 8 --name guest-128
  Info: Removed ghost socket file &amp;#34;/.lkvm//guest-128.sock&amp;#34;.
[ 1406.521757] kvm [141]: nVHE hyp BUG at: arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c:1088!
[ 1406.521804] kvm [141]: nVHE call trace:
[ 1406.521828] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff8000811676b4&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe_hyp_panic+0xb4/0xe8
[ 1406.521946] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff80008116d12c&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe_assert_host_shared_guest+0xb0/0x10c
[ 1406.522049] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff80008116f068&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe___pkvm_host_relax_perms_guest+0x48/0x104
[ 1406.522157] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff800081169df8&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe_handle___pkvm_host_relax_perms_guest+0x64/0x7c
[ 1406.522250] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff800081169f0c&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe_handle_trap+0x8c/0x1a8
[ 1406.522333] kvm [141]:  [&amp;lt;ffff8000811680fc&amp;gt;] __kvm_nvhe___skip_pauth_save+0x4/0x4
[ 1406.522454] kvm [141]: ---[ end nVHE call trace ]--…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-40184</guid>
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