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    <item>
      <title>GHSA-676x-f7gg-47vc — Netty Vulnerable to DNS Cache Poisoning via Missing Bailiwick Checks in CNAME Records</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/ghsa-676x-f7gg-47vc</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Maven: io.netty:netty-resolver-dns&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Summary
Netty&amp;#39;s DnsResolveContext fails to validate the origin (bailiwick) of CNAME records in DNS responses.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Details
In `io.netty.resolver.dns.DnsResolveContext#buildAliasMap`, the resolver processes the ANSWER section of a DNS response and blindly caches all CNAME records it finds.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5452#section-6&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```
Care must be taken to only accept
   data if it is known that the originator is authoritative for the
   QNAME or a parent of the QNAME.
   One very simple way to achieve this is to only accept data if it is
   part of the domain for which the query was intended.
```&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Impact
DNS Cache Poisoning (Bailiwick Bypass). Any application using Netty&amp;#39;s DNS resolver is impacted.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Maven: io.netty:netty-resolver-dns&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Summary
Netty&amp;#39;s DnsResolveContext fails to validate the origin (bailiwick) of CNAME records in DNS responses.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Details
In `io.netty.resolver.dns.DnsResolveContext#buildAliasMap`, the resolver processes the ANSWER section of a DNS response and blindly caches all CNAME records it finds.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5452#section-6&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```
Care must be taken to only accept
   data if it is known that the originator is authoritative for the
   QNAME or a parent of the QNAME.
   One very simple way to achieve this is to only accept data if it is
   part of the domain for which the query was intended.
```&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Impact
DNS Cache Poisoning (Bailiwick Bypass). Any application using Netty&amp;#39;s DNS resolver is impacted.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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