Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-121

Allowed

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

5206 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-25502 (GCVE-0-2026-25502)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 18:36 – Updated: 2026-02-04 20:09
VLAI
Title
iccDEV is vulnerable to stack-buffer-overflow in icFixXml()
Summary
iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools that allow for the interaction, manipulation, and application of ICC color management profiles. Prior to version 2.3.1.2, stack-based buffer overflow in icFixXml() function when processing malformed ICC profiles, allows potential arbitrary code execution through crafted NamedColor2 tags. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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                "timestamp": "2026-02-04T20:09:47.436166Z",
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            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/iccDEV/issues/537"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
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          "vendor": "InternationalColorConsortium",
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        }
      ],
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        {
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            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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          "name": "https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/iccDEV/security/advisories/GHSA-c2qq-jf7w-rm27",
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/iccDEV/security/advisories/GHSA-c2qq-jf7w-rm27"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/iccDEV/issues/537",
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        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-c2qq-jf7w-rm27",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "iccDEV is vulnerable to stack-buffer-overflow in icFixXml()"
    }
  },
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    "dateReserved": "2026-02-02T18:21:42.485Z",
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CVE-2026-25268 (GCVE-0-2026-25268)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 20:09 – Updated: 2026-07-07 03:56
VLAI
Title
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in WLAN Host
Summary
Memory Corruption when processing invalid HT40 channel layouts during dynamic channel switching operations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon Affected: 5G Fixed Wireless Access Platform
Affected: AR8035
Affected: CQ7790
Affected: CQ8725S
Affected: CSR8811
Affected: FastConnect 6700
Affected: FastConnect 6900
Affected: FastConnect 7800
Affected: FWA Gen 3 Ultra Platform
Affected: FWA Gen 5 Elite Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 214 Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 216 Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 316 Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 318 Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 3210 Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 326 Platform
Affected: IPQ5010
Affected: IPQ5028
Affected: IPQ5300
Affected: IPQ5302
Affected: IPQ5312
Affected: IPQ5332
Affected: IPQ6000
Affected: IPQ6010
Affected: IPQ6018
Affected: IPQ8076
Affected: IPQ8078
Affected: IPQ9008
Affected: IPQ9048
Affected: IPQ9554
Affected: IPQ9570
Affected: IPQ9574
Affected: Kobuk
Affected: Marina
Affected: Networking Pro 1200 Platform
Affected: Networking Pro 1210 Platform
Affected: Networking Pro 1610 Platform
Affected: Networking Pro 400 Platform
Affected: Networking Pro 600 Platform
Affected: Networking Pro 610 Platform
Affected: Networking Pro 800 Platform
Affected: Networking Pro 810 Platform
Affected: Orne
Affected: QCA0000
Affected: QCA4024
Affected: QCA6174A
Affected: QCA8075
Affected: QCA8080
Affected: QCA8081
Affected: QCA8082
Affected: QCA8084
Affected: QCA8085
Affected: QCA8101
Affected: QCA8102
Affected: QCA8111
Affected: QCA8112
Affected: QCA8337
Affected: QCA8384
Affected: QCA8385
Affected: QCA8386
Affected: QCA9888
Affected: QCA9889
Affected: QCC710
Affected: QCF8000
Affected: QCF8001
Affected: QCM5430
Affected: QCM6490
Affected: QCN5022
Affected: QCN5024
Affected: QCN5052
Affected: QCN5122
Affected: QCN5124
Affected: QCN5152
Affected: QCN5154
Affected: QCN5164
Affected: QCN5224
Affected: QCN6023
Affected: QCN6024
Affected: QCN6112
Affected: QCN6122
Affected: QCN6132
Affected: QCN6224
Affected: QCN6274
Affected: QCN6402
Affected: QCN6412
Affected: QCN6422
Affected: QCN6432
Affected: QCN9000
Affected: QCN9012
Affected: QCN9013
Affected: QCN9022
Affected: QCN9024
Affected: QCN9070
Affected: QCN9100
Affected: QCN9160
Affected: QCN9274
Affected: QFW7114
Affected: QFW7124
Affected: QFW7224
Affected: QMX82L
Affected: QMX85L
Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform
Affected: QXM8083
Affected: SAR2130P
Affected: SDX61
Affected: SDX65M
Affected: SDX81
Affected: Snapdragon 460 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 662 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF
Affected: Snapdragon X62 5G Modem-RF System
Affected: Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System
Affected: Snapdragon X72 5G Modem-RF System
Affected: Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System
Affected: SW-only
Affected: WCD9340
Affected: WCD9370
Affected: WCD9375
Affected: WCD9380
Affected: WCD9385
Affected: WCN3950
Affected: WCN3988
Affected: WCN6755
Affected: WCN7861
Affected: WCN7881
Affected: WSA8830
Affected: WSA8832
Affected: WSA8835
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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      {
        "metrics": [
          {
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                "id": "CVE-2026-25268",
                "options": [
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                    "Exploitation": "none"
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                  },
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                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-06T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T03:56:16.611Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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    ],
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        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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            "Snapdragon Auto",
            "Snapdragon Compute",
            "Snapdragon Consumer IOT",
            "Snapdragon Industrial IOT",
            "Snapdragon Mobile",
            "Snapdragon WBC",
            "Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking"
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          "vendor": "Qualcomm, Inc.",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5G Fixed Wireless Access Platform"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "AR8035"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "CQ7790"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "CQ8725S"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "CSR8811"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FastConnect 6700"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FastConnect 6900"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FastConnect 7800"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FWA Gen 3 Ultra Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FWA Gen 5 Elite Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Immersive Home 214 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Immersive Home 216 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Immersive Home 316 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Immersive Home 318 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Immersive Home 3210 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Immersive Home 326 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ5010"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ5028"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ5300"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ5302"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ5312"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ5332"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ6000"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ6010"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ6018"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ8076"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ8078"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ9008"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ9048"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ9554"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ9570"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "IPQ9574"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Kobuk"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Marina"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Networking Pro 1200 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Networking Pro 1210 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Networking Pro 1610 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Networking Pro 400 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Networking Pro 600 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Networking Pro 610 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Networking Pro 800 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Networking Pro 810 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Orne"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA0000"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA4024"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA6174A"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8075"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8080"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8081"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8082"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8084"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8085"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8101"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8102"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8111"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8112"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8337"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8384"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8385"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA8386"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA9888"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCA9889"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCC710"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCF8000"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCF8001"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCM5430"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCM6490"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN5022"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN5024"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN5052"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN5122"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN5124"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN5152"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN5154"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN5164"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN5224"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6023"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6024"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6112"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6122"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6132"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6224"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6274"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6402"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6412"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6422"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN6432"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN9000"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN9012"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN9013"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN9022"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN9024"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN9070"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN9100"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN9160"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QCN9274"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QFW7114"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QFW7124"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QFW7224"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QMX82L"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QMX85L"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "QXM8083"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SAR2130P"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SDX61"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SDX65M"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SDX81"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Snapdragon 460 Mobile Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Snapdragon 662 Mobile Platform"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Snapdragon X62 5G Modem-RF System"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Snapdragon X72 5G Modem-RF System"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SW-only"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCD9340"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCD9370"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCD9375"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCD9380"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCD9385"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCN3950"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCN3988"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCN6755"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCN7861"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WCN7881"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WSA8830"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WSA8832"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "WSA8835"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Memory Corruption when processing invalid HT40 channel layouts during dynamic channel switching operations."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
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CVE-2026-24882 (GCVE-0-2026-24882)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-27 18:40 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:16
VLAI
Summary
In GnuPG before 2.5.17, a stack-based buffer overflow exists in tpm2daemon during handling of the PKDECRYPT command for TPM-backed RSA and ECC keys.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GnuPG GnuPG Affected: 0 , < 2.5.17 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:2.4.5-4.el10_1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:2.4.5-2.el10_0.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24881 (GCVE-0-2026-24881)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-27 18:36 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:16
VLAI
Summary
In GnuPG before 2.5.17, a crafted CMS (S/MIME) EnvelopedData message carrying an oversized wrapped session key can cause a stack-based buffer overflow in gpg-agent during PKDECRYPT--kem=CMS handling. This can easily be leveraged for denial of service; however, there is also memory corruption that could lead to remote code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24640 (GCVE-0-2026-24640)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 16:44 – Updated: 2026-03-11 03:56
VLAI
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.2, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiWeb 7.4 all versions, FortiWeb 7.2 all versions, FortiWeb 7.0.2 through 7.0.12 may allow a remote authenticated attacker who can bypass stack protection and ASLR to execute arbitrary code or commands via crafted HTTP requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiWeb Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.0.2 (semver)
Affected: 7.6.0 , ≤ 7.6.6 (semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.12 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.12 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.2 , ≤ 7.0.12 (semver)
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Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24497 (GCVE-0-2026-24497)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 01:52 – Updated: 2026-02-27 16:07
VLAI
Summary
Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in SimTech Systems, Inc. ThinkWise allows Remote Code Inclusion.This issue affects ThinkWise: from 7 through 23.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SimTech Systems, Inc. ThinkWise Affected: 7 , ≤ 23 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24465 (GCVE-0-2026-24465)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 06:57 – Updated: 2026-02-03 15:47
VLAI
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in ELECOM wireless LAN access point devices. A crafted packet may lead to arbitrary code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24085 (GCVE-0-2026-24085)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 22:05 – Updated: 2026-06-02 12:13
VLAI
Title
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Display
Summary
Memory Corruption when processing display command line information due to improper initialization of a variable.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon Affected: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-23995 (GCVE-0-2026-23995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 14:36 – Updated: 2026-03-26 18:48
VLAI
Title
EVerest has stack buffer overflow in ifreq.ifr_name when interface name exceeds IFNAMSIZ
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
EVerest everest-core Affected: < 2026.02.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-23747 (GCVE-0-2026-23747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-26 17:30 – Updated: 2026-07-14 15:53
VLAI
Title
Golioth Firmware SDK < 0.22.0 Payload Utils Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
Golioth Firmware SDK version 0.10.0 prior to 0.22.0, fixed in commit 48f521b, contain a stack-based buffer overflow in Payload Utils. The golioth_payload_as_int() and golioth_payload_as_float() helpers copy network-supplied payload data into fixed-size stack buffers using memcpy() with a length derived from payload_size. The only length checks are guarded by assert(); in release builds, the asserts are compiled out and memcpy() may copy an unbounded payload_size. Payloads larger than 12 bytes (int) or 32 bytes (float) can overflow the stack, resulting in a crash/denial of service. This is reachable via LightDB State on_payload with a malicious server or MITM.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Golioth Firmware SDK Affected: 0.10.0 , < 0.22.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 48f521bcc0187ada2b9cbdad31dc380e6c7b7332 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
SecMate (https://secmate.dev)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.

Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.