Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-121

Allowed

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

5212 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-6240 (GCVE-0-2026-6240)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-05 23:51 – Updated: 2026-06-08 13:08
VLAI
Title
Authenticated Stack-based Buffer Overflow in ONVIF DeleteUsers Service on TP-Link Tapo C520WS
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Tapo C520WS v2 in the ONVIF DeleteUsers service, due to insufficient boundary checks when handling multiple user deletion parameters. An authenticated attacker can send a crafted malicious request containing an excessive number of identifiers to overflow stack memory. Successful exploitation may result in a service crash or deadlock, leading to DoS affecting device management and monitoring functionality.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. Tapo C520WS v2 Affected: 0 , < 1.2.6 Build 260528 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6239 (GCVE-0-2026-6239)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-05 23:50 – Updated: 2026-06-08 13:07
VLAI
Title
Authenticated Stack-based Buffer Overflow in ONVIF CreateUsers Service in TP-Link Tao C520WS
Summary
A stack‑based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Tapo C520WS v2 in the ONVIF CreateUsers service, where the device fails to properly validate the number of XML user nodes during request processing. An authenticated attacker can send a specially crafted ONVIF request containing an excessive number of user entries to trigger memory corruption. Successful exploitation may cause the ONVIF management service to terminate unexpectedly, resulting in a denial‑of‑service (DoS) condition that disrupts device configuration and management functions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. Tapo C520WS v2 Affected: 0 , < 1.2.6 Build 260528 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6200 (GCVE-0-2026-6200)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 18:45 – Updated: 2026-04-14 13:07
VLAI
Title
Tenda F456 webtypelibrary formwebtypelibrary stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. The affected element is the function formwebtypelibrary of the file /goform/webtypelibrary. This manipulation of the argument menufacturer/Go causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda F456 Affected: 1.0.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LtzHuster (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6199 (GCVE-0-2026-6199)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-13 19:15
VLAI
Title
Tenda F456 qossetting fromqossetting stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. Impacted is the function fromqossetting of the file /goform/qossetting. The manipulation of the argument page results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda F456 Affected: 1.0.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LtzHuster (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6198 (GCVE-0-2026-6198)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 18:15 – Updated: 2026-04-14 16:29
VLAI
Title
Tenda F456 NatStaticSetting fromNatStaticSetting stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. This issue affects the function fromNatStaticSetting of the file /goform/NatStaticSetting. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda F456 Affected: 1.0.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LtzHuster (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6197 (GCVE-0-2026-6197)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 18:00 – Updated: 2026-04-13 20:50
VLAI
Title
Tenda F456 AdvSetWrlsafeset formWrlsafeset stack-based overflow
Summary
A flaw has been found in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. This vulnerability affects the function formWrlsafeset of the file /goform/AdvSetWrlsafeset. Executing a manipulation of the argument mit_ssid can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda F456 Affected: 1.0.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LtzHuster (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6196 (GCVE-0-2026-6196)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 17:45 – Updated: 2026-04-16 13:26
VLAI
Title
Tenda F456 exeCommand fromexeCommand stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. This affects the function fromexeCommand of the file /goform/exeCommand. Performing a manipulation of the argument cmdinput results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda F456 Affected: 1.0.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LtzHuster (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6194 (GCVE-0-2026-6194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 17:15 – Updated: 2026-04-13 18:56
VLAI
Title
Totolink A3002MU HTTP Request formWlanSetup sub_410188 stack-based overflow
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Totolink A3002MU B20211125.1046. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_410188 of the file /boafrm/formWlanSetup of the component HTTP Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument wan-url causes stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Totolink A3002MU Affected: B20211125.1046
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
DLChen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6168 (GCVE-0-2026-6168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 06:30 – Updated: 2026-04-16 13:26
VLAI
Title
TOTOLINK A7000R cstecgi.cgi setWiFiEasyGuestCfg stack-based overflow
Summary
A flaw has been found in TOTOLINK A7000R up to 9.1.0u.6115. The affected element is the function setWiFiEasyGuestCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. This manipulation of the argument ssid5g causes stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TOTOLINK A7000R Affected: 9.1.0u.6115
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a7000r_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
DLChen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6137 (GCVE-0-2026-6137)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-12 23:45 – Updated: 2026-04-13 17:52
VLAI
Title
Tenda F451 AdvSetWan fromAdvSetWan stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Tenda F451 1.0.0.7_cn_svn7958. The affected element is the function fromAdvSetWan of the file /goform/AdvSetWan. The manipulation of the argument wanmode/PPPOEPassword results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/357001 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/357001/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/792881 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Jimi-Lab/cve/issues/22 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda F451 Affected: 1.0.0.7_cn_svn7958
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:f451_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jxm666 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.

Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.