Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-121

Allowed

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

5212 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-VF6G-MR63-Q5RH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-11 21:30 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:30
VLAI
Details

Duplicate Cleaner Pro 4.1.3 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by injecting an oversized buffer into the license key field. Attackers can generate a 6000-byte payload and paste it into the license activation field to trigger an application crash.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-37198"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-11T21:16:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Duplicate Cleaner Pro 4.1.3 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by injecting an oversized buffer into the license key field. Attackers can generate a 6000-byte payload and paste it into the license activation field to trigger an application crash.",
  "id": "GHSA-vf6g-mr63-q5rh",
  "modified": "2026-02-11T21:30:41Z",
  "published": "2026-02-11T21:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-37198"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.digitalvolcano.co.uk/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47873"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/duplicate-cleaner-pro-denial-of-service"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VF75-Q6VR-4464

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-29 15:30 – Updated: 2024-08-01 15:31
VLAI
Details

Tenda F1202 v1.2.0.20(408) has a stack overflow vulnerability via the mitInterface parameter in the fromAddressNat function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-30634"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-29T14:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Tenda F1202 v1.2.0.20(408) has a stack overflow vulnerability via the mitInterface parameter in the fromAddressNat function.",
  "id": "GHSA-vf75-q6vr-4464",
  "modified": "2024-08-01T15:31:35Z",
  "published": "2024-03-29T15:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30634"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/F/F1202/fromAddressNat_mitInterface.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VFP8-2C95-8F3H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-19 00:31 – Updated: 2024-06-19 00:31
VLAI
Details

Actiontec WCB6200Q uh_get_postdata_withupload Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Actiontec WCB6200Q routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the HTTP server. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the HTTP server. Was ZDI-CAN-21418.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6146"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-19T00:15:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Actiontec WCB6200Q uh_get_postdata_withupload Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Actiontec WCB6200Q routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the HTTP server. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the HTTP server. Was ZDI-CAN-21418.",
  "id": "GHSA-vfp8-2c95-8f3h",
  "modified": "2024-06-19T00:31:58Z",
  "published": "2024-06-19T00:31:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6146"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-809"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VG22-5F6H-RX2X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-29 15:30 – Updated: 2026-01-29 15:30
VLAI
Details

Audio Playback Recorder 3.2.2 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability in the eject and registration parameters that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. Attackers can craft malicious payloads and overwrite Structured Exception Handler (SEH) to execute shellcode when pasting specially crafted input into the application's input fields.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-37013"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-29T15:16:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Audio Playback Recorder 3.2.2 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability in the eject and registration parameters that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. Attackers can craft malicious payloads and overwrite Structured Exception Handler (SEH) to execute shellcode when pasting specially crafted input into the application\u0027s input fields.",
  "id": "GHSA-vg22-5f6h-rx2x",
  "modified": "2026-01-29T15:30:28Z",
  "published": "2026-01-29T15:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-37013"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://archive.org/details/tucows_288670_Audio_Playback_Recorder"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210105222148/https://whitecr0wz.github.io/assets/img/Findings11/11-proof.gif"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48796"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/audio-playback-recorder-local-buffer-overflow-seh"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VG42-338R-PRWM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-18 00:31 – Updated: 2023-02-18 00:31
VLAI
Details

Adobe Bridge versions 12.0.3 (and earlier) and 13.0.1 (and earlier) are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-22226"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-17T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Bridge versions 12.0.3 (and earlier) and 13.0.1 (and earlier) are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-vg42-338r-prwm",
  "modified": "2023-02-18T00:31:59Z",
  "published": "2023-02-18T00:31:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22226"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/apsb23-09.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VG5W-2H9H-WR38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-29 21:31 – Updated: 2026-04-29 21:31
VLAI
Details

Allok Video to DVD Burner 2.6.1217 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the License Name field that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by triggering a structured exception handler (SEH) overwrite. Attackers can craft a malicious input string with 780 bytes of junk data followed by SEH chain pointers and shellcode, then paste it into the License Name field during registration to achieve code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-25303"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-29T20:16:25Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Allok Video to DVD Burner 2.6.1217 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the License Name field that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by triggering a structured exception handler (SEH) overwrite. Attackers can craft a malicious input string with 780 bytes of junk data followed by SEH chain pointers and shellcode, then paste it into the License Name field during registration to achieve code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-vg5w-2h9h-wr38",
  "modified": "2026-04-29T21:31:30Z",
  "published": "2026-04-29T21:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-25303"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44518"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/allok-video-to-dvd-burner-buffer-overflow-seh"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.alloksoft.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VG62-5Q72-657X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-13 15:31 – Updated: 2024-09-13 18:31
VLAI
Details

Tenda FH451 v1.0.0.9 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the fromDhcpListClient function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-46047"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-13T14:15:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Tenda FH451 v1.0.0.9 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the fromDhcpListClient function.",
  "id": "GHSA-vg62-5q72-657x",
  "modified": "2024-09-13T18:31:47Z",
  "published": "2024-09-13T15:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46047"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/BenJpopo/V/blob/main/Tenda/FH451/DhcpListClient.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VG73-6HH6-2HPV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-01 06:31 – Updated: 2025-02-01 06:31
VLAI
Details

Dell PowerProtect DD versions prior to 7.10.1.50 and 7.13.1.20 contain a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the RestAPI. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-53296"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-01T04:15:31Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Dell PowerProtect DD versions prior to 7.10.1.50 and 7.13.1.20 contain a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the RestAPI. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service.",
  "id": "GHSA-vg73-6hh6-2hpv",
  "modified": "2025-02-01T06:31:01Z",
  "published": "2025-02-01T06:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53296"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000279157/dsa-2025-022-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-dd-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VG85-V4GP-8V33

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-03 15:30 – Updated: 2026-06-03 15:30
VLAI
Details

A remote attacker with user privileges can exploit a stack buffer overflow in dali-devconfig to gain full system access as root.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-35084"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-03T13:16:21Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A remote attacker with user privileges can exploit a stack buffer overflow in dali-devconfig to gain full system access as root.",
  "id": "GHSA-vg85-v4gp-8v33",
  "modified": "2026-06-03T15:30:43Z",
  "published": "2026-06-03T15:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35084"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2026-039"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VGCC-PFMC-GJMC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-16 00:30 – Updated: 2024-01-16 00:30
VLAI
Details

In Horner Automation Cscape versions 9.90 SP10 and prior, local attackers are able to exploit this vulnerability if a user opens a malicious CSP file, which would result in execution of arbitrary code on affected installations of Cscape.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-7206"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-15T23:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "\nIn Horner Automation Cscape versions 9.90 SP10 and prior, local attackers are able to exploit this vulnerability if a user opens a malicious CSP file, which would result in execution of arbitrary code on affected installations of Cscape.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-vgcc-pfmc-gjmc",
  "modified": "2024-01-16T00:30:25Z",
  "published": "2024-01-16T00:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-7206"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hornerautomation.com/cscape-software"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-011-04"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.

Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.