Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1351

Weakness Allowed-with-Review

Improper Handling of Hardware Behavior in Exceptionally Cold Environments

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The hardware device, or the firmware running on it, is missing or has incorrect protection mechanisms to maintain goals of security primitives when the device is cooled below standard operating temperatures.

Mapping guidance

This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.

This weakness does not cover "Cold Boot Attacks" wherein RAM or other external storage is super-cooled and read externally by an attacker.

Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Relationships and members
ChildOf: CWE-1384 · View CWE-1000
Modes of introduction
Architecture and Design

The hardware designer may improperly anticipate hardware behavior when exposed to exceptionally cold conditions. As a result, they may introduce a weakness by not accounting for the modified behavior of critical components when in extreme environments.

Implementation
Content history
Submission: Paul A. Wortman · Wells Fargo · 2020-10-23 · CWE 4.5
Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2022-04-28 · CWE 4.7

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2022-06-28 · CWE 4.8

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2022-10-13 · CWE 4.9

updated References, Related_Attack_Patterns

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-01-31 · CWE 4.10

updated Related_Attack_Patterns

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-04-27 · CWE 4.11

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-06-29 · CWE 4.12

updated Mapping_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2025-12-11 · CWE 4.19

updated Weakness_Ordinalities

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2026-10-28 · CWE 5.0

updated Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Mapping_Notes, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships

0 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

No vulnerabilities reference this CWE.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

The system should account for security primitive behavior when cooled outside standard temperatures.

CAPEC-624: Hardware Fault Injection

The adversary uses disruptive signals or events, or alters the physical environment a device operates in, to cause faulty behavior in electronic devices. This can include electromagnetic pulses, laser pulses, clock glitches, ambient temperature extremes, and more. When performed in a controlled manner on devices performing cryptographic operations, this faulty behavior can be exploited to derive secret key information.

CAPEC-625: Mobile Device Fault Injection

Fault injection attacks against mobile devices use disruptive signals or events (e.g. electromagnetic pulses, laser pulses, clock glitches, etc.) to cause faulty behavior. When performed in a controlled manner on devices performing cryptographic operations, this faulty behavior can be exploited to derive secret key information. Although this attack usually requires physical control of the mobile device, it is non-destructive, and the device can be used after the attack without any indication that secret keys were compromised.