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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-256

Allowed

Plaintext Storage of a Password

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product stores a password in plaintext within resources such as memory or files.

422 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-39F6-9C52-27P8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-07 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Security Access Manager Container 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.6.1 temporarily stores sensitive information in files that could be accessed by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 254657.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-31002"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-07T17:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Security Access Manager Container 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.6.1 temporarily stores sensitive information in files that could be accessed by a local user.  IBM X-Force ID:  254657.",
  "id": "GHSA-39f6-9c52-27p8",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T00:30:45Z",
  "published": "2024-02-07T18:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/254657"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7106586"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Nov/0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3C82-PV2C-M48J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-30 15:30 – Updated: 2025-05-30 15:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability exists in the SOAP Web services of the Asset Suite versions listed below. If successfully exploited, an attacker could gain unauthorized access to the product and the time window of a possible password attack could be expanded.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2500"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-30T13:15:22Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability exists in the SOAP Web services of the Asset \nSuite versions listed below. If successfully exploited, an attacker \ncould gain unauthorized access to the product and the time window of a possible password attack could be expanded.",
  "id": "GHSA-3c82-pv2c-m48j",
  "modified": "2025-05-30T15:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-05-30T15:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2500"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://publisher.hitachienergy.com/preview?DocumentID=8DBD000212\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3CG6-XV3H-2WJ2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-31 18:31 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:43
VLAI
Details

An issue in Debezium Community debezium-ui v.2.5 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the refresh page function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-28736"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-31T16:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in Debezium Community debezium-ui v.2.5 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the refresh page function.",
  "id": "GHSA-3cg6-xv3h-2wj2",
  "modified": "2024-07-03T18:43:56Z",
  "published": "2024-05-31T18:31:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28736"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/178794/Debezium-UI-2.5-Credential-Disclosure.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3FV3-95XG-8349

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-04 12:30 – Updated: 2026-09-04 12:30
VLAI
Details

Plaintext storage of a password vulnerability in Menulux Software Inc. Menulux Portal allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.

This issue affects Menulux Portal: before 20260903211448.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-19051"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-04T12:17:18Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Plaintext storage of a password vulnerability in Menulux Software Inc. Menulux Portal allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.\n\nThis issue affects Menulux Portal: before 20260903211448.",
  "id": "GHSA-3fv3-95xg-8349",
  "modified": "2026-09-04T12:30:56Z",
  "published": "2026-09-04T12:30:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19051"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0989"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3M8H-GCJC-3M58

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:46 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:05
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability that stores IMSI values in an improper path prior to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 allows local attackers to access IMSI values without any permission via untrusted applications.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-25358"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256",
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-09T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability that stores IMSI values in an improper path prior to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 allows local attackers to access IMSI values without any permission via untrusted applications.",
  "id": "GHSA-3m8h-gcjc-3m58",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:05:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:46:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-25358"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3MGG-3HQG-JJQ6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-18 18:30 – Updated: 2024-12-18 18:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Storage Defender - Resiliency Service 2.0.0 through 2.0.9

could allow a privileged user to obtain highly sensitive user credentials from secret keys that are stored in clear text.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-50956"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-18T16:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Storage Defender - Resiliency Service 2.0.0 through 2.0.9 \n\ncould allow a privileged user to obtain highly sensitive user credentials from secret keys that are stored in clear text.",
  "id": "GHSA-3mgg-3hqg-jjq6",
  "modified": "2024-12-18T18:30:52Z",
  "published": "2024-12-18T18:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50956"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7178587"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3PMF-5HR9-R9R6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-27 21:32 – Updated: 2025-02-28 18:31
VLAI
Details

Draytek devices Vigor 165/166 prior to v4.2.6 , Vigor 2620/LTE200 prior to v3.9.8.8, Vigor 2860/2925 prior to v3.9.7, Vigor 2862/2926 prior to v3.9.9.4, Vigor 2133/2762/2832 prior to v3.9.8, Vigor 2135/2765/2766 prior to v4.4.5.1, Vigor 2865/2866/2927 prior to v4.4.5.3, Vigor 2962/3910 prior to v4.3.2.7, Vigor 3912 prior to v4.3.5.2, and Vigor 2925 up to v3.9.6 were discovered to store passwords in plaintext.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-41336"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-27T21:15:36Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Draytek devices Vigor 165/166 prior to v4.2.6 , Vigor 2620/LTE200 prior to v3.9.8.8, Vigor 2860/2925 prior to v3.9.7, Vigor 2862/2926 prior to v3.9.9.4, Vigor 2133/2762/2832 prior to v3.9.8, Vigor 2135/2765/2766 prior to v4.4.5.1, Vigor 2865/2866/2927 prior to v4.4.5.3, Vigor 2962/3910 prior to v4.3.2.7, Vigor 3912 prior to v4.3.5.2, and Vigor 2925 up to v3.9.6 were discovered to store passwords in plaintext.",
  "id": "GHSA-3pmf-5hr9-r9r6",
  "modified": "2025-02-28T18:31:01Z",
  "published": "2025-02-27T21:32:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41336"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://medium.com/faraday/advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-affecting-draytek-routers-78a6cb8b3946"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://draytek.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3RCX-PWRP-RJR2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-14 15:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 15:31
VLAI
Details

LB-LINK BL-W1210M v2.0 was discovered to store user credentials in plaintext within the router's firmware.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-33375"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-14T15:15:50Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "LB-LINK BL-W1210M v2.0 was discovered to store user credentials in plaintext within the router\u0027s firmware.",
  "id": "GHSA-3rcx-pwrp-rjr2",
  "modified": "2024-08-01T15:31:49Z",
  "published": "2024-06-14T15:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33375"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ShravanSinghRathore/Security-Advisory-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-in-LB-link-BL-W1210M-Router/wiki/Credentials-Stored-in-Cleartext--%7C--Unencrypted-Credentials-%28CVE%E2%80%902024%E2%80%9033375%29"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://redfoxsec.com/blog/security-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-lb-link-bl-w1210m-router"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3WCF-94MW-CWGF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-29 15:30 – Updated: 2026-08-29 15:30
VLAI
Details

rust-iot-platform through commit 5df942ab stores user passwords in cleartext without hashing in the user model. Attackers can read API responses from user retrieval and listing routes to obtain plaintext credentials for all accounts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82453"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-29T14:16:38Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "rust-iot-platform through commit 5df942ab stores user passwords in cleartext without hashing in the user model. Attackers can read API responses from user retrieval and listing routes to obtain plaintext credentials for all accounts.",
  "id": "GHSA-3wcf-94mw-cwgf",
  "modified": "2026-08-29T15:30:20Z",
  "published": "2026-08-29T15:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82453"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/iot-ecology/rust-iot-platform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/iot-ecology/rust-iot-platform/blob/5df942ab6bc46a3bf83dbee8c7970554f92c972d/api/src/biz/user_biz.rs"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/rust-iot-platform-cleartext-password-storage-via-user-model"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3WFW-CF7H-38C7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-11 18:31 – Updated: 2024-09-11 18:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the storage method of the PON Controller configuration file could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to obtain the MongoDB credentials.

This vulnerability is due to improper storage of the unencrypted database credentials on the device that is running Cisco IOS XR Software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the configuration files on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view MongoDB credentials.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20489"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256",
      "CWE-522"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-11T17:15:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the storage method of the PON Controller configuration file could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to obtain the MongoDB credentials.\n\nThis vulnerability is due to improper storage of the unencrypted database credentials on the device that is running Cisco IOS XR Software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the configuration files on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view MongoDB credentials.",
  "id": "GHSA-3wfw-cf7h-38c7",
  "modified": "2024-09-11T18:31:08Z",
  "published": "2024-09-11T18:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20489"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxr-ponctlr-ci-OHcHmsFL"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Avoid storing passwords in easily accessible locations.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing cryptographic hashes of passwords as an alternative to storing in plaintext.

Mitigation

A programmer might attempt to remedy the password management problem by obscuring the password with an encoding function, such as base 64 encoding, but this effort does not adequately protect the password because the encoding can be detected and decoded easily.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.