Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-261

Allowed

Weak Encoding for Password

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

Obscuring a password with a trivial encoding does not protect the password.

72 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-WGCP-RFQ6-33JH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-09 21:32 – Updated: 2026-06-09 21:32
VLAI
Details

Dell Client Platform BIOS contains a Weak Encoding for Password vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with physical access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of Privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-40639"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-261"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-09T19:17:53Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Dell Client Platform BIOS contains a Weak Encoding for Password vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with physical access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of Privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-wgcp-rfq6-33jh",
  "modified": "2026-06-09T21:32:36Z",
  "published": "2026-06-09T21:32:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40639"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000453482/dsa-2026-197"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XQ7C-6J9M-M824

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-10 12:30 – Updated: 2026-02-10 12:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in syngo.plaza VB30E (All versions < VB30E_HF07). The affected application does not encrypt the passwords properly. This could allow an attacker to recover the original passwords and might gain unauthorized access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-52334"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-261"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-10T10:15:55Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in syngo.plaza VB30E (All versions \u003c VB30E_HF07). The affected application does not encrypt the passwords properly.\nThis could allow an attacker to recover the original passwords and might gain unauthorized access.",
  "id": "GHSA-xq7c-6j9m-m824",
  "modified": "2026-02-10T12:30:26Z",
  "published": "2026-02-10T12:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52334"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.siemens-healthineers.com/en-us/support-documentation/cybersecurity/shsa-016040"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation

Passwords should be encrypted with keys that are at least 128 bits in length for adequate security.

CAPEC-55: Rainbow Table Password Cracking

An attacker gets access to the database table where hashes of passwords are stored. They then use a rainbow table of pre-computed hash chains to attempt to look up the original password. Once the original password corresponding to the hash is obtained, the attacker uses the original password to gain access to the system.