Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-295

Allowed

Improper Certificate Validation

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

2186 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-8RM2-MC4G-PM72

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:18 – Updated: 2026-08-19 18:31
VLAI
Details

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when the Task Scheduler service fails to properly verify client connections over RPC, aka 'Windows Task Scheduler Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1113"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-05-21T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when the Task Scheduler service fails to properly verify client connections over RPC, aka \u0027Windows Task Scheduler Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability\u0027.",
  "id": "GHSA-8rm2-mc4g-pm72",
  "modified": "2026-08-19T18:31:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:18:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1113"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-1113"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1113"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8RQ8-F59M-9CJG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-06 18:34 – Updated: 2026-09-08 21:33
VLAI
Details

With the wolfSSL backend, when CA caching is enabled and an CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION callback replaces the trust store, libcurl can silently reinstall the cached store after the callback returns. A certificate trusted by the cached store but rejected by the callback-selected store is then incorrectly accepted.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82208"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-06T18:17:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "With the wolfSSL backend, when CA caching is enabled and an\n`CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION` callback replaces the trust store, libcurl can\nsilently reinstall the cached store after the callback returns. A certificate\ntrusted by the cached store but rejected by the callback-selected store is\nthen incorrectly accepted.",
  "id": "GHSA-8rq8-f59m-9cjg",
  "modified": "2026-09-08T21:33:03Z",
  "published": "2026-09-06T18:34:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82208"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3973090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-82208.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-82208.json"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8V53-23MX-HCF9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-27 00:30 – Updated: 2023-01-27 01:15
VLAI
Summary
Improper Certificate Validation in pyload-ng
Details

Improper Certificate Validation in GitHub repository pyload/pyload prior to 0.5.0b3.dev44.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "pyload-ng"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.5.0b3.dev44"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-0509"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-01-27T01:15:05Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-26T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper Certificate Validation in GitHub repository pyload/pyload prior to 0.5.0b3.dev44.",
  "id": "GHSA-8v53-23mx-hcf9",
  "modified": "2023-01-27T01:15:05Z",
  "published": "2023-01-27T00:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0509"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pyload/pyload/commit/a9098bdf7406e6faf9df3da6ff2d584e90c13bbb"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/pyload/pyload"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/a370e0c2-a41c-4871-ad91-bc6f31a8e839"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Certificate Validation in pyload-ng"
}

GHSA-8V79-5VWG-M22Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-29 18:31 – Updated: 2026-07-29 21:30
VLAI
Details

Improper certificate validation in the Devolutions Server connection handling in Devolutions Password Manager 2026.2.1.0 and earlier on Android, iOS, and macOS allows an adjacent-network attacker to intercept and modify sensitive information via a forged TLS certificate.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-8497"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-29T18:16:58Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper certificate validation in the Devolutions Server connection handling in Devolutions Password Manager 2026.2.1.0 and earlier on Android, iOS, and macOS allows an adjacent-network attacker to intercept and modify sensitive information via a forged TLS certificate.",
  "id": "GHSA-8v79-5vwg-m22q",
  "modified": "2026-07-29T21:30:59Z",
  "published": "2026-07-29T18:31:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8497"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://devolutions.net/security/advisories/DEVO-2026-0027"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8VPH-24QM-4XG2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:51 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:51
VLAI
Details

AudioCodes 440HD and 450HD devices 3.1.2.89 and earlier allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain sensitive credential information by leveraging failure to validate X.509 certificates when used with an on-premise installation with Skype for Business.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-18567"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-10-24T22:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "AudioCodes 440HD and 450HD devices 3.1.2.89 and earlier allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain sensitive credential information by leveraging failure to validate X.509 certificates when used with an on-premise installation with Skype for Business.",
  "id": "GHSA-8vph-24qm-4xg2",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:51:59Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:51:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-18567"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2018/Oct/32"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2018-026.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041956"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8W9V-97H7-M2J5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:09
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in openfortivpn 1.11.0 when used with OpenSSL 1.0.2 or later. tunnel.c mishandles certificate validation because the hostname check operates on uninitialized memory. The outcome is that a valid certificate is never accepted (only a malformed certificate may be accepted).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-7042"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-02-27T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in openfortivpn 1.11.0 when used with OpenSSL 1.0.2 or later. tunnel.c mishandles certificate validation because the hostname check operates on uninitialized memory. The outcome is that a valid certificate is never accepted (only a malformed certificate may be accepted).",
  "id": "GHSA-8w9v-97h7-m2j5",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:09:52Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:09:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-7042"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/adrienverge/openfortivpn/issues/536"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/adrienverge/openfortivpn/commit/9eee997d599a89492281fc7ffdd79d88cd61afc3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/adrienverge/openfortivpn/commit/cd9368c6a1b4ef91d77bb3fdbe2e5bc34aa6f4c4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CKNKSGBVYGRRVRLFEFBEKUEJYJR5LWOF"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FF6HYIBREQGATRM5COF57MRQWKOKCWZ3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SRVVNXCNTNMPCIAZIVR4FAGYCSU53FNA"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00009.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00011.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8WCX-C245-JV4V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:39 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:39
VLAI
Details

The "BNB Mobile Banking" by Brady National Bank app 3.0.0 -- aka bnb-mobile-banking/id674215747 for iOS does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-9582"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-06-16T12:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The \"BNB Mobile Banking\" by Brady National Bank app 3.0.0 -- aka bnb-mobile-banking/id674215747 for iOS does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.",
  "id": "GHSA-8wcx-c245-jv4v",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:39:13Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T02:39:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9582"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://medium.com/%40chronic_9612/advisory-44-credit-union-apps-for-ios-may-allow-login-credential-exposure-4d2f380b85c5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://medium.com/@chronic_9612/advisory-44-credit-union-apps-for-ios-may-allow-login-credential-exposure-4d2f380b85c5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8WF9-G5Q8-GG97

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-15 21:30 – Updated: 2026-06-16 15:33
VLAI
Details

In OCaml-TLS before 2.1.0, the server implementation does insufficient checks of the certificate provided by the client (when doing client authentication), which allows impersonation with certificates that are not meant for client authentication (because of KeyUsage and ExtendedKeyUsage).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-45389"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-15T20:16:28Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In OCaml-TLS before 2.1.0, the server implementation does insufficient checks of the certificate provided by the client (when doing client authentication), which allows impersonation with certificates that are not meant for client authentication (because of KeyUsage and ExtendedKeyUsage).",
  "id": "GHSA-8wf9-g5q8-gg97",
  "modified": "2026-06-16T15:33:47Z",
  "published": "2026-06-15T21:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45389"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/OSEC-2026-07"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8X8Q-89W8-F24C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-15 21:31 – Updated: 2025-10-14 21:30
VLAI
Details

An issue in the native clients for Amazon WorkSpaces Clients when running PCoIP protocol may allow an attacker to access remote sessions via man-in-the-middle.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0501"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-15T19:15:27Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in the native clients for Amazon WorkSpaces Clients when running PCoIP protocol may allow an attacker to access remote sessions via man-in-the-middle.",
  "id": "GHSA-8x8q-89w8-f24c",
  "modified": "2025-10-14T21:30:25Z",
  "published": "2025-01-15T21:31:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0501"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/workspaces/latest/userguide/amazon-workspaces-android-client.html#android-release-notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/workspaces/latest/userguide/amazon-workspaces-linux-client.html#linux-release-notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/workspaces/latest/userguide/amazon-workspaces-osx-client.html#osx-release-notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/workspaces/latest/userguide/amazon-workspaces-windows-client.html#windows-release-notes"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XJ5-7J6Q-7C3R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-18 18:30 – Updated: 2024-12-18 18:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Storage Defender - Resiliency Service 2.0.0 through 2.0.9 does not properly validate a certificate which could allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path between the host and client.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-47119"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-18T16:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Storage Defender - Resiliency Service 2.0.0 through 2.0.9 does not properly validate a certificate which could allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path between the host and client.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xj5-7j6q-7c3r",
  "modified": "2024-12-18T18:30:52Z",
  "published": "2024-12-18T18:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47119"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7178587"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.

Mitigation
Implementation

If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.

CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.