GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration
Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-305

Allowed

Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The authentication algorithm is sound, but the implemented mechanism can be bypassed as the result of a separate weakness that is primary to the authentication error.

304 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-2MXQ-Q8P2-G2C8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-21 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

The SALESmanago plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Log Injection in versions up to, and including, 3.2.4. This is due to the use of a weak authentication token for the /wp-json/salesmanago/v1/callbackApiV3 API endpoint which is simply a SHA1 hash of the site URL and client ID found in the page source of the website. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary content into the log files, and when combined with another vulnerability this could have significant consequences.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-4939"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287",
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-21T08:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The SALESmanago plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Log Injection in versions up to, and including, 3.2.4. This is due to the use of a weak authentication token for the /wp-json/salesmanago/v1/callbackApiV3 API endpoint which is simply a SHA1 hash of the site URL and client ID found in the page source of the website. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary content into the log files, and when combined with another vulnerability this could have significant consequences.",
  "id": "GHSA-2mxq-q8p2-g2c8",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:05Z",
  "published": "2023-10-21T09:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4939"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/salesmanago/trunk/src/Admin/Controller/CallbackController.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/salesmanago/trunk/src/Includes/Helper.php#L376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=2981700%40salesmanago\u0026new=2981700%40salesmanago\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/de7db1d6-b352-44c7-a6cc-b21cb65a0482?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2R3J-V23V-HX4J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-09 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

An Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness

in the FTP server of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to get limited read-write access to files on the device. When the FTP server is enabled and a user named "ftp" or "anonymous" is configured, that user can login without providing the configured password and then has read-write access to their home directory.

This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8,
  • 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S3,
  • 23.4 versions before 23.4R2.
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59980"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-09T17:15:59Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness\n\nin the FTP server of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to get limited read-write access to files on the device.\nWhen the FTP server is enabled and a user named \"ftp\" or \"anonymous\" is configured, that user can login without providing the configured password and then has read-write access to their home directory.\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS:\u00a0\n\n\n\n  *  all versions before 22.4R3-S8,\n  *  23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S3,\n  *  23.4 versions before 23.4R2.",
  "id": "GHSA-2r3j-v23v-hx4j",
  "modified": "2025-10-09T18:30:37Z",
  "published": "2025-10-09T18:30:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59980"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103167"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2RGX-X72W-66R6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-05 15:32 – Updated: 2026-05-20 09:30
VLAI
Details

Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness vulnerability in ZKSoftware Biometric Security Solutions UFace 5 allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects UFace 5: through 12022024.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-7103"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-05T13:15:06Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness vulnerability in ZKSoftware Biometric Security Solutions UFace 5 allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects UFace 5: through 12022024.",
  "id": "GHSA-2rgx-x72w-66r6",
  "modified": "2026-05-20T09:30:33Z",
  "published": "2024-03-05T15:32:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-7103"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-24-0173"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-0173"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2W64-GV86-VGVQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-03 21:31 – Updated: 2026-03-03 21:31
VLAI
Details

IBM MQ 9.1.0.0 through 9.1.0.33 LTS, 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.0.40 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.0.36 LTS, 9.30.0 through 9.3.5.1 CD, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.17 LTS, and 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.4.1 CD

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-1713"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-03T21:15:57Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM MQ 9.1.0.0 through 9.1.0.33 LTS, 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.0.40 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.0.36 LTS, 9.30.0 through 9.3.5.1 CD, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.17 LTS, and 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.4.1 CD",
  "id": "GHSA-2w64-gv86-vgvq",
  "modified": "2026-03-03T21:31:17Z",
  "published": "2026-03-03T21:31:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1713"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7261944"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-34M9-46JH-JXM4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-28 09:31 – Updated: 2024-12-28 09:31
VLAI
Details

Huawei HiLink AI Life product has an identity authentication bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow attackers to access restricted functions.(Vulnerability ID:HWPSIRT-2022-42291)

This vulnerability has been assigned a (CVE)ID:CVE-2022-48470

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-48470"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-28T07:15:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Huawei HiLink AI Life product has an identity authentication bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow attackers to access restricted functions.(Vulnerability ID:HWPSIRT-2022-42291)\n\nThis vulnerability has been assigned a (CVE)ID:CVE-2022-48470",
  "id": "GHSA-34m9-46jh-jxm4",
  "modified": "2024-12-28T09:31:28Z",
  "published": "2024-12-28T09:31:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48470"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/2023/huawei-sa-iabvihhalp-ea34d670-en"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-37GW-25XX-74F7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-09 18:30 – Updated: 2024-01-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

Windows Kerberos Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20674"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-290",
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-09T18:15:50Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Windows Kerberos Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-37gw-25xx-74f7",
  "modified": "2024-01-09T18:30:28Z",
  "published": "2024-01-09T18:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20674"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-20674"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-385F-MWVX-QWQ5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-11 12:32 – Updated: 2026-06-11 12:32
VLAI
Details

Authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability in ABB Freelance.

This issue affects Freelance: through 2013, 2013 SP1, 2016, 2016 SP1, 2019, 2019 SP1, 2019 SP1 FP1, 2024.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-7064"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-11T10:16:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability in ABB Freelance.\n\nThis issue affects Freelance: through 2013, 2013 SP1, 2016, 2016 SP1, 2019, 2019 SP1, 2019 SP1 FP1, 2024.",
  "id": "GHSA-385f-mwvx-qwq5",
  "modified": "2026-06-11T12:32:43Z",
  "published": "2026-06-11T12:32:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7064"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=7PAA020361\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Green",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-386J-565C-F86F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-03 03:30 – Updated: 2026-02-06 21:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the secure configuration of authentication and management services in Brocade Fabric OS before Fabric OS 9.2.1c2 could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative credentials to execute arbitrary commands as root using “supportsave”, “seccertmgmt”, “configupload” command.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-58382"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-03T02:16:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the secure configuration of authentication and \nmanagement services in Brocade Fabric OS before Fabric OS 9.2.1c2 could \nallow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative credentials \nto execute arbitrary commands as root using \u201csupportsave\u201d, \n\u201cseccertmgmt\u201d, \u201cconfigupload\u201d command.",
  "id": "GHSA-386j-565c-f86f",
  "modified": "2026-02-06T21:30:47Z",
  "published": "2026-02-03T03:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58382"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/36849"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3G58-GH82-FRFM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-11 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:35
VLAI
Details

Dover Fueling Solutions MAGLINK LX Web Console Configuration versions 2.5.1, 2.5.2, 2.5.3, 2.6.1, 2.11, 3.0, 3.2, and 3.3

could allow a guest user to elevate to admin privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-36497"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-11T20:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Dover Fueling Solutions MAGLINK LX Web Console Configuration versions 2.5.1, 2.5.2, 2.5.3, 2.6.1, 2.11, 3.0, 3.2, and 3.3 \n\ncould allow a guest user to elevate to admin privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-3g58-gh82-frfm",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:35:59Z",
  "published": "2023-09-11T21:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36497"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-250-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3P6C-GVPG-F24W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-27 06:31 – Updated: 2026-08-27 06:31
VLAI
Details

A logic vulnerability (fail-open condition) has been identified within the Metasploit Framework's JSON-RPC web service interface. When an exception occurs during the database health check (db.check) and the environment variable MSF_WS_JSON_RPC_API_TOKEN is not explicitly set, the application resets the internal state flag msf.auth_initialized to false. The ApiToken Warden authentication strategy misinterprets this false value as an indicator that authentication is not initialized or required, thereby granting unauthenticated local access to the JSON-RPC request dispatcher.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-16895"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-305"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-27T04:16:41Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A logic vulnerability (fail-open condition) has been identified within the Metasploit Framework\u0027s JSON-RPC web service interface. When an exception occurs during the database health check (db.check) and the environment variable MSF_WS_JSON_RPC_API_TOKEN is not explicitly set, the application resets the internal state flag msf.auth_initialized to false. The ApiToken Warden authentication strategy misinterprets this false value as an indicator that authentication is not initialized or required, thereby granting unauthenticated local access to the JSON-RPC request dispatcher.",
  "id": "GHSA-3p6c-gvpg-f24w",
  "modified": "2026-08-27T06:31:33Z",
  "published": "2026-08-27T06:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16895"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/21768"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/pt-metasploit-wrap-up-lot-of-summer-shells-and-fit-http-profiles"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.