Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1033 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-XHHP-64QQ-P9X5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-10 15:31 – Updated: 2024-09-10 15:31
VLAI
Details

A cleartext storage of sensitive information in memory vulnerability [CWE-316] affecting FortiClient VPN iOS 7.2 all versions, 7.0 all versions, 6.4 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow an unauthenticated attacker that has physical access to a jailbroken device to obtain cleartext passwords via keychain dump.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-35282"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312",
      "CWE-316"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-10T15:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A cleartext storage of sensitive information in memory vulnerability [CWE-316] affecting FortiClient VPN iOS 7.2 all versions, 7.0 all versions, 6.4 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow an unauthenticated attacker that has physical access to a jailbroken device to obtain cleartext passwords via keychain dump.",
  "id": "GHSA-xhhp-64qq-p9x5",
  "modified": "2024-09-10T15:31:05Z",
  "published": "2024-09-10T15:31:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-35282"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-139"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XJ8M-2H9P-P8WM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:05 – Updated: 2022-10-26 12:00
VLAI
Details

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory vulnerability in Gallagher Command Centre Server allows OSDP reader master keys to be discoverable in server memory dumps. This issue affects: Gallagher Command Centre 8.40 versions prior to 8.40.1888 (MR3); All versions of 8.30.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-23182"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-11T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory vulnerability in Gallagher Command Centre Server allows OSDP reader master keys to be discoverable in server memory dumps. This issue affects: Gallagher Command Centre 8.40 versions prior to 8.40.1888 (MR3); All versions of 8.30.",
  "id": "GHSA-xj8m-2h9p-p8wm",
  "modified": "2022-10-26T12:00:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:05:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-23182"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gallagher.com/Security-Advisories/CVE-2021-23182"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XJ9G-83CQ-WF3M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-02 18:31 – Updated: 2026-06-03 15:30
VLAI
Details

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in NAC Telecommunication Systems Inc. NACPremium allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects NACPremium: through 01082024.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6921"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-02T18:15:38Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in NAC Telecommunication Systems Inc. NACPremium allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects NACPremium: through 01082024.",
  "id": "GHSA-xj9g-83cq-wf3m",
  "modified": "2026-06-03T15:30:34Z",
  "published": "2024-09-02T18:31:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6921"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-24-1376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1376"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XMHJ-9CM5-RW2X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-30 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:23
VLAI
Details

PowerPath for Windows, versions 7.0, 7.1 & 7.2 contains License Key Stored in Cleartext vulnerability. A local user with access to the installation directory can retrieve the license key of the product and use it to install and license PowerPath on different systems.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32448"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-30T16:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "\nPowerPath for Windows, versions 7.0, 7.1 \u0026 7.2 contains License Key Stored in Cleartext vulnerability. A local user with access to the installation directory can retrieve the license key of the product and use it to install and license PowerPath on different systems.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-xmhj-9cm5-rw2x",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:23:28Z",
  "published": "2023-05-30T18:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32448"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000214248/dsa-2023-154-powerpath-windows-security-update-for-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XP2P-9WQ2-WX5Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-18 03:30 – Updated: 2025-02-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in Brocade SANnav before v2.3.1 and v2.3.0a prints the Brocade SANnav password in clear text in supportsave logs when a user schedules a switch Supportsave from Brocade SANnav.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-29956"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-18T02:15:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in Brocade SANnav before v2.3.1 and v2.3.0a prints the Brocade SANnav password in clear text in supportsave logs when a user schedules a switch Supportsave from Brocade SANnav.",
  "id": "GHSA-xp2p-9wq2-wx5q",
  "modified": "2025-02-04T18:30:44Z",
  "published": "2024-04-18T03:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29956"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/23240"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XPH6-FRVR-HQ8F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 22:33 – Updated: 2022-05-24 22:33
VLAI
Details

Proxy functionality built into Hubs Cloud’s Reticulum software allowed access to internal URLs, including the metadata service. This vulnerability affects Hubs Cloud < mozillareality/reticulum/1.0.1/20210428201255.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-29954"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-24T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Proxy functionality built into Hubs Cloud\u2019s Reticulum software allowed access to internal URLs, including the metadata service. This vulnerability affects Hubs Cloud \u003c mozillareality/reticulum/1.0.1/20210428201255.",
  "id": "GHSA-xph6-frvr-hq8f",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T22:33:55Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T22:33:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29954"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1707898"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-21"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-XPJM-F7MQ-G7WR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-27 03:30 – Updated: 2025-10-01 15:30
VLAI
Details

Flock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have cleartext storage of code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-27T03:15:22Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Flock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have cleartext storage of code.",
  "id": "GHSA-xpjm-f7mq-g7wr",
  "modified": "2025-10-01T15:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-06-27T03:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/bird-hunting-season-security-research-on-flock-safety-anti-crime-systems"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/grounded-flight-device-2-root-shell-on-flock-safetys-falcon-sparrow-automated-license-plate-reader"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gainsec.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/flock-safety-researcher-summary.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.flocksafety.com/articles/gunshot-detection-and-license-plate-reader-security-alert"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XR37-JCV5-CQXV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-19 18:31 – Updated: 2024-04-19 18:31
VLAI
Details

IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.0 through 5.0.7 could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information due to improper encryption of certain data. IBM X-Force ID: 259671.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-37396"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312",
      "CWE-327"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-19T16:15:09Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.0 through 5.0.7 could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information due to improper encryption of certain data.  IBM X-Force ID:  259671.",
  "id": "GHSA-xr37-jcv5-cqxv",
  "modified": "2024-04-19T18:31:10Z",
  "published": "2024-04-19T18:31:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37396"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/259671"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7148632"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XRR4-J32G-HJ8M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-18 00:30 – Updated: 2025-02-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in Brocade SANnav before v2.3.1 and v2.3.0a could allow an authenticated user to print the Auth, Priv, and SSL key store passwords in unencrypted logs by manipulating command variables.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-29952"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-17T22:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in Brocade SANnav before v2.3.1 and v2.3.0a could allow an authenticated user to print the Auth, Priv, and SSL key store passwords in unencrypted logs by manipulating command variables.",
  "id": "GHSA-xrr4-j32g-hj8m",
  "modified": "2025-02-04T18:30:43Z",
  "published": "2024-04-18T00:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/23238"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XV99-45R3-4MJG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-03 18:30 – Updated: 2025-12-03 18:30
VLAI
Details

Abacre Restaurant Point of Sale (POS) up to 15.0.0.1656 are vulnerable to Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory. The application leaves valid device-bound license keys in process memory during an activation attempt.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-65320"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-03T16:15:59Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Abacre Restaurant Point of Sale (POS) up to 15.0.0.1656 are vulnerable to Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory. The application leaves valid device-bound license keys in process memory during an activation attempt.",
  "id": "GHSA-xv99-45r3-4mjg",
  "modified": "2025-12-03T18:30:24Z",
  "published": "2025-12-03T18:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-65320"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Smarttfoxx/CVE-2025--"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/212149"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.