Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1142 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-XJ8M-2H9P-P8WM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:05 – Updated: 2022-10-26 12:00
VLAI
Details

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory vulnerability in Gallagher Command Centre Server allows OSDP reader master keys to be discoverable in server memory dumps. This issue affects: Gallagher Command Centre 8.40 versions prior to 8.40.1888 (MR3); All versions of 8.30.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-23182"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-11T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory vulnerability in Gallagher Command Centre Server allows OSDP reader master keys to be discoverable in server memory dumps. This issue affects: Gallagher Command Centre 8.40 versions prior to 8.40.1888 (MR3); All versions of 8.30.",
  "id": "GHSA-xj8m-2h9p-p8wm",
  "modified": "2022-10-26T12:00:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:05:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-23182"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gallagher.com/Security-Advisories/CVE-2021-23182"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XJ9G-83CQ-WF3M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-02 18:31 – Updated: 2026-06-03 15:30
VLAI
Details

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in NAC Telecommunication Systems Inc. NACPremium allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects NACPremium: through 01082024.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6921"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-02T18:15:38Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in NAC Telecommunication Systems Inc. NACPremium allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects NACPremium: through 01082024.",
  "id": "GHSA-xj9g-83cq-wf3m",
  "modified": "2026-06-03T15:30:34Z",
  "published": "2024-09-02T18:31:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6921"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-24-1376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1376"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XMHJ-9CM5-RW2X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-30 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:23
VLAI
Details

PowerPath for Windows, versions 7.0, 7.1 & 7.2 contains License Key Stored in Cleartext vulnerability. A local user with access to the installation directory can retrieve the license key of the product and use it to install and license PowerPath on different systems.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32448"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-30T16:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "\nPowerPath for Windows, versions 7.0, 7.1 \u0026 7.2 contains License Key Stored in Cleartext vulnerability. A local user with access to the installation directory can retrieve the license key of the product and use it to install and license PowerPath on different systems.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-xmhj-9cm5-rw2x",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:23:28Z",
  "published": "2023-05-30T18:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32448"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000214248/dsa-2023-154-powerpath-windows-security-update-for-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XP2P-9WQ2-WX5Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-18 03:30 – Updated: 2025-02-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in Brocade SANnav before v2.3.1 and v2.3.0a prints the Brocade SANnav password in clear text in supportsave logs when a user schedules a switch Supportsave from Brocade SANnav.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-29956"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-18T02:15:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in Brocade SANnav before v2.3.1 and v2.3.0a prints the Brocade SANnav password in clear text in supportsave logs when a user schedules a switch Supportsave from Brocade SANnav.",
  "id": "GHSA-xp2p-9wq2-wx5q",
  "modified": "2025-02-04T18:30:44Z",
  "published": "2024-04-18T03:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29956"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/23240"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XPH6-FRVR-HQ8F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 22:33 – Updated: 2022-05-24 22:33
VLAI
Details

Proxy functionality built into Hubs Cloud’s Reticulum software allowed access to internal URLs, including the metadata service. This vulnerability affects Hubs Cloud < mozillareality/reticulum/1.0.1/20210428201255.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-29954"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-24T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Proxy functionality built into Hubs Cloud\u2019s Reticulum software allowed access to internal URLs, including the metadata service. This vulnerability affects Hubs Cloud \u003c mozillareality/reticulum/1.0.1/20210428201255.",
  "id": "GHSA-xph6-frvr-hq8f",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T22:33:55Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T22:33:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29954"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1707898"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-21"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-XPJM-F7MQ-G7WR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-27 03:30 – Updated: 2025-10-01 15:30
VLAI
Details

Flock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have cleartext storage of code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-27T03:15:22Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Flock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have cleartext storage of code.",
  "id": "GHSA-xpjm-f7mq-g7wr",
  "modified": "2025-10-01T15:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-06-27T03:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/bird-hunting-season-security-research-on-flock-safety-anti-crime-systems"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gainsec.com/2025/06/19/grounded-flight-device-2-root-shell-on-flock-safetys-falcon-sparrow-automated-license-plate-reader"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gainsec.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/flock-safety-researcher-summary.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.flocksafety.com/articles/gunshot-detection-and-license-plate-reader-security-alert"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XR37-JCV5-CQXV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-19 18:31 – Updated: 2024-04-19 18:31
VLAI
Details

IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.0 through 5.0.7 could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information due to improper encryption of certain data. IBM X-Force ID: 259671.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-37396"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312",
      "CWE-327"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-19T16:15:09Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.0 through 5.0.7 could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information due to improper encryption of certain data.  IBM X-Force ID:  259671.",
  "id": "GHSA-xr37-jcv5-cqxv",
  "modified": "2024-04-19T18:31:10Z",
  "published": "2024-04-19T18:31:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37396"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/259671"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7148632"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XRR4-J32G-HJ8M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-18 00:30 – Updated: 2025-02-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in Brocade SANnav before v2.3.1 and v2.3.0a could allow an authenticated user to print the Auth, Priv, and SSL key store passwords in unencrypted logs by manipulating command variables.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-29952"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-17T22:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in Brocade SANnav before v2.3.1 and v2.3.0a could allow an authenticated user to print the Auth, Priv, and SSL key store passwords in unencrypted logs by manipulating command variables.",
  "id": "GHSA-xrr4-j32g-hj8m",
  "modified": "2025-02-04T18:30:43Z",
  "published": "2024-04-18T00:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/23238"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XV99-45R3-4MJG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-03 18:30 – Updated: 2025-12-03 18:30
VLAI
Details

Abacre Restaurant Point of Sale (POS) up to 15.0.0.1656 are vulnerable to Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory. The application leaves valid device-bound license keys in process memory during an activation attempt.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-65320"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-03T16:15:59Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Abacre Restaurant Point of Sale (POS) up to 15.0.0.1656 are vulnerable to Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory. The application leaves valid device-bound license keys in process memory during an activation attempt.",
  "id": "GHSA-xv99-45r3-4mjg",
  "modified": "2025-12-03T18:30:24Z",
  "published": "2025-12-03T18:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-65320"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Smarttfoxx/CVE-2025--"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/212149"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XVV6-P4WF-MVX7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-24 16:39 – Updated: 2026-05-08 15:20
VLAI
Summary
TYPO3 CMS Stores Cleartext Password in User Settings Module
Details

Problem

The backend user settings module (SetupModuleController) incorrectly conflates entity data (like passwords or email address) with user-interface settings (like theme, display options) when persisting changes. As a result, passwords were stored in cleartext in the uc and user_settings fields of the be_users database table.

The cleartext data was only persisted if users changed their credentials in the backend user settings module when the TYPO3 14.2.0 release was used (not in any other version).

Solution

Update to TYPO3 version 14.3.0 LTS which fixes the problem described.

[!IMPORTANT] Manual actions required

Updating to the patched release does not retroactively clean existing data. It is recommended to execute all User Settings upgrade wizards in the TYPO3 Install Tool, including the dedicated User Settings Scrubbing wizard, which sanitizes the incorrectly persisted cleartext values from the uc and user_settings fields of the be_users table. Additionally, affected backend user accounts should be assigned new passwords.

Admin Tools → Upgrade → Upgrade Wizard → User Settings Scrubbing

Credits

TYPO3 thanks Martin Clewing for reporting this issue, and TYPO3 core team members Oliver Hader, Stefan Bürk and Garvin Hicking for fixing it.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-backend"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "14.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "14.2.0"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-6553"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-24T16:39:15Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-21T10:16:31Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Problem\nThe backend user settings module (`SetupModuleController`) incorrectly conflates entity data (like passwords or email address) with user-interface settings (like theme, display options) when persisting changes. As a result, passwords were stored in cleartext in the `uc` and `user_settings` fields of the `be_users` database table.\n\nThe cleartext data was only persisted if users changed their credentials in the backend user settings module when the TYPO3 14.2.0 release was used (not in any other version).\n\n### Solution\nUpdate to TYPO3 version 14.3.0 LTS which fixes the problem described.\n\n\u003e [!IMPORTANT]\n\u003e **Manual actions required**\n\u003e \n\u003e Updating to the patched release does not retroactively clean existing data. It is recommended to execute all User Settings upgrade wizards in the TYPO3 Install Tool, including the dedicated User Settings Scrubbing wizard, which sanitizes the incorrectly persisted cleartext values from the `uc` and `user_settings` fields of the `be_users` table. **Additionally, affected backend user accounts should be assigned new passwords.**\n\u003e \n\u003e _Admin Tools \u2192 Upgrade \u2192 Upgrade Wizard \u2192 User Settings Scrubbing_\n\n### Credits\nTYPO3 thanks Martin Clewing for reporting this issue, and TYPO3 core team members Oliver Hader, Stefan B\u00fcrk and Garvin Hicking for fixing it.",
  "id": "GHSA-xvv6-p4wf-mvx7",
  "modified": "2026-05-08T15:20:40Z",
  "published": "2026-04-24T16:39:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisories/GHSA-xvv6-p4wf-mvx7"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6553"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/9a6e913f70767f63b322ae3e2d2f4e302624c291"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2026-005"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "TYPO3 CMS Stores Cleartext Password in User Settings Module"
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.