Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-352

Allowed

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Abstraction: Compound · Status: Stable

The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.

14159 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-F9MH-58V6-RXJW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-07 15:30 – Updated: 2024-05-07 15:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in DedeCMS 5.7. Affected is an unknown function of the file /src/dede/sys_safe.php. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-263316. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4594"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-07T15:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in DedeCMS 5.7. Affected is an unknown function of the file /src/dede/sys_safe.php. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-263316. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9mh-58v6-rxjw",
  "modified": "2024-05-07T15:30:40Z",
  "published": "2024-05-07T15:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4594"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Hckwzh/cms/blob/main/25.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.263316"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.263316"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.324963"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9PW-2C24-86G9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-07 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 15:30
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in wpexpertsio Email Templates Customizer and Designer for WordPress and WooCommerce email-templates allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Email Templates Customizer and Designer for WordPress and WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.4.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-47181"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-07T18:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in wpexpertsio Email Templates Customizer and Designer for WordPress and WooCommerce email-templates allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Email Templates Customizer and Designer for WordPress and WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.4.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9pw-2c24-86g9",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T15:30:35Z",
  "published": "2023-11-07T21:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47181"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/email-templates/vulnerability/wordpress-email-templates-plugin-1-4-2-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/email-templates/wordpress-email-templates-plugin-1-4-2-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9PW-2GX6-3MJ9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-19 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:33
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Gravity Master Product Enquiry for WooCommerce.This issue affects Product Enquiry for WooCommerce: from n/a through 3.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-49761"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-18T23:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Gravity Master Product Enquiry for WooCommerce.This issue affects Product Enquiry for WooCommerce: from n/a through 3.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9pw-2gx6-3mj9",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:33:25Z",
  "published": "2023-12-19T00:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49761"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/gm-woocommerce-quote-popup/wordpress-product-enquiry-for-woocommerce-plugin-3-0-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9QC-474C-5MH2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in blueinstyle Advanced Tag Lists allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Advanced Tag Lists: from n/a through 1.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32476"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-09T17:15:39Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in blueinstyle Advanced Tag Lists allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Advanced Tag Lists: from n/a through 1.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9qc-474c-5mh2",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:35Z",
  "published": "2025-04-09T18:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32476"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/advanced-tag-list/vulnerability/wordpress-advanced-tag-lists-plugin-1-2-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9QR-7Q44-4MJX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:20 – Updated: 2022-05-17 02:20
VLAI
Details

services/system_io/actionprocessor/System.rails in ConnectWise Manage 2017.5 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), as demonstrated by changing an e-mail address setting.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-11726"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-07-31T23:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "services/system_io/actionprocessor/System.rails in ConnectWise Manage 2017.5 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), as demonstrated by changing an e-mail address setting.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9qr-7q44-4mjx",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T02:20:11Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T02:20:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11726"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://becomepentester.blogspot.in/2017/07/ConnectWise-Manage-CSRF-CVE-2017-11726.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9R7-F29G-X3R3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:09
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the /op/op.Ajax.php in SeedDMS v5.1.x<5.1.23 and v6.0.x<6.0.16 allows a remote attacker to edit document name without victim's knowledge, by enticing an authenticated user to visit an attacker's web page.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-35343"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-03T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the /op/op.Ajax.php in SeedDMS v5.1.x\u003c5.1.23 and v6.0.x\u003c6.0.16 allows a remote attacker to edit document name without victim\u0027s knowledge, by enticing an authenticated user to visit an attacker\u0027s web page.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9r7-f29g-x3r3",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:09:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:09:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-35343"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://medium.com/@cyberdivision/cve-2021-35343-c5c298cbb2d4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F9WW-4P5F-WMX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-01 18:34 – Updated: 2022-05-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in 1024 CMS 1.2.5 allows remote attackers to perform some actions as administrators, as demonstrated by (1) an unspecified action that creates a file containing PHP code and (2) unspecified use of the forum component. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2007-5575"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2007-10-18T21:17:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in 1024 CMS 1.2.5 allows remote attackers to perform some actions as administrators, as demonstrated by (1) an unspecified action that creates a file containing PHP code and (2) unspecified use of the forum component. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9ww-4p5f-wmx4",
  "modified": "2022-05-01T18:34:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-01T18:34:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-5575"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/37267"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27259"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F9XX-P2J6-3M6J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-24 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33
VLAI
Details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in SubscriptionDNA.com Subscription DNA allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Subscription DNA: from n/a through 2.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24555"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-24T18:15:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in SubscriptionDNA.com Subscription DNA allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Subscription DNA: from n/a through 2.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9xx-p2j6-3m6j",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:23Z",
  "published": "2025-01-24T18:31:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24555"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/subscriptiondna/vulnerability/wordpress-subscription-dna-plugin-2-1-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FC2P-P9FP-2RQF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:08 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:08
VLAI
Details

A CSRF vulnerability in the Tutor LMS plugin before 1.5.3 for WordPress can result in an attacker approving themselves as an instructor and performing other malicious actions (such as blocking legitimate instructors).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8615"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-02-04T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A CSRF vulnerability in the Tutor LMS plugin before 1.5.3 for WordPress can result in an attacker approving themselves as an instructor and performing other malicious actions (such as blocking legitimate instructors).",
  "id": "GHSA-fc2p-p9fp-2rqf",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:08:01Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:08:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8615"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/10058"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.getastra.com/blog/911/plugin-exploit/cross-site-request-forgery-in-tutor-lms-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jinsonvarghese.com/cross-site-request-forgery-in-tutor-lms"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.themeum.com/tutor-lms-updated-v1-5-3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156585/WordPress-Tutor-LMS-1.5.3-Cross-Site-Request-Forgery.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-FC2R-25MR-HXHX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:19 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:19
VLAI
Details

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 9.1, 11.3, 11.5, and 11.7 is vulnerable to cross-frame scripting which is a vulnerability that allows an attacker to load Information Server components inside an HTML iframe tag on a malicious page. The attacker could use this weakness to devise a Clickjacking attack to conduct phishing, frame sniffing, social engineering or Cross-Site Request Forgery attacks. IBM X-Force ID: 139360.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-1432"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-06-05T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM InfoSphere Information Server 9.1, 11.3, 11.5, and 11.7 is vulnerable to cross-frame scripting which is a vulnerability that allows an attacker to load Information Server components inside an HTML iframe tag on a malicious page. The attacker could use this weakness to devise a Clickjacking attack to conduct phishing, frame sniffing, social engineering or Cross-Site Request Forgery attacks. IBM X-Force ID: 139360.",
  "id": "GHSA-fc2r-25mr-hxhx",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:19:06Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:19:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1432"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/139360"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22014911"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041039"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
  • Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
  • When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
  • Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
  • This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.

CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)

An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.

CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing

An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.

CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification

An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.