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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

10829 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-WM97-XP23-F4X4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-27 03:34 – Updated: 2026-07-14 15:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ndisc: extend RCU protection in ndisc_send_skb()

ndisc_send_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU held.

Acquire rcu_read_lock() earlier, so that we can use dev_net_rcu() and avoid a potential UAF.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21760"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-27T03:15:16Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nndisc: extend RCU protection in ndisc_send_skb()\n\nndisc_send_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU held.\n\nAcquire rcu_read_lock() earlier, so that we can use dev_net_rcu()\nand avoid a potential UAF.",
  "id": "GHSA-wm97-xp23-f4x4",
  "modified": "2026-07-14T15:31:18Z",
  "published": "2025-02-27T03:34:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21760"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04e05112f10354ffc3bb6cc796d553bab161594c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10a1f3fece2f0d23a3a618b72b2b4e6f408ef7d1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d576202b90b1b95a7c428a80b536f91b8201bcc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/789230e5a8c1097301afc802e242c79bc8835c67"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9319d800b5701e7f5e3fa71a5b7c4831fc20d6d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae38982f521621c216fc2f5182cd091f4734641d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e24d225e4cb8cf108bde00b76594499b98f0a74d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed6ae1f325d3c43966ec1b62ac1459e2b8e45640"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WM9R-84GR-484Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-24 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-27 15:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfs: Fix potential UAF in netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages()

netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages(rreq) accesses the index of the folios it is wanting to unlock and compares that to rreq->no_unlock_folio so that it doesn't unlock a folio being read for netfs_perform_write() or netfs_write_begin().

However, given that netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages() is called after NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS is cleared, the one folio that it's not allowed to dereference is the one specified by ->no_unlock_folio as ownership immediately reverts to the caller.

Fix this by storing the folio pointer instead and using that rather than the index. Also fix netfs_unlock_read_folio() where the same applies.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-64216"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-24T16:16:49Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfs: Fix potential UAF in netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages()\n\nnetfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages(rreq) accesses the index of the folios it\nis wanting to unlock and compares that to rreq-\u003eno_unlock_folio so that it\ndoesn\u0027t unlock a folio being read for netfs_perform_write() or\nnetfs_write_begin().\n\nHowever, given that netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages() is called _after_\nNETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS is cleared, the one folio that it\u0027s not allowed to\ndereference is the one specified by -\u003eno_unlock_folio as ownership\nimmediately reverts to the caller.\n\nFix this by storing the folio pointer instead and using that rather than\nthe index.  Also fix netfs_unlock_read_folio() where the same applies.",
  "id": "GHSA-wm9r-84gr-484q",
  "modified": "2026-08-27T15:31:28Z",
  "published": "2026-07-24T18:31:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64216"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3866d015f33aeedf81338dd99154703bef33faef"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6080fa3ecfbb4448a3b47368629534c09b6ec750"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4ae8dba90b89e7bb4d1045d1cb26afbaf13ee5c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbe556972100fabb8e5a1b3d2163831ff07b1e8e"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WMC5-HV62-89G7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-30 00:00 – Updated: 2026-07-29 15:30
VLAI
Details

A use-after-free exists in the Linux Kernel in tc_new_tfilter that could allow a local attacker to gain privilege escalation. The exploit requires unprivileged user namespaces. We recommend upgrading past commit 04c2a47ffb13c29778e2a14e414ad4cb5a5db4b5

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-1055"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-29T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A use-after-free exists in the Linux Kernel in tc_new_tfilter that could allow a local attacker to gain privilege escalation. The exploit requires unprivileged user namespaces. We recommend upgrading past commit 04c2a47ffb13c29778e2a14e414ad4cb5a5db4b5",
  "id": "GHSA-wmc5-hv62-89g7",
  "modified": "2026-07-29T15:30:39Z",
  "published": "2022-03-30T00:00:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1055"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=04c2a47ffb13c29778e2a14e414ad4cb5a5db4b5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kernel.dance/#04c2a47ffb13c29778e2a14e414ad4cb5a5db4b5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220506-0007"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=2212474c958978ab86525fe6832ac8102c309ffc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167386/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0086-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WMCQ-CCC7-7X62

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-24 18:30 – Updated: 2025-09-24 18:30
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption while processing config_dev IOCTL when camera kernel driver drops its reference to CPU buffers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-27037"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-24T16:15:36Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption while processing config_dev IOCTL when camera kernel driver drops its reference to CPU buffers.",
  "id": "GHSA-wmcq-ccc7-7x62",
  "modified": "2025-09-24T18:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-09-24T18:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27037"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/september-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WMCW-F6MG-6M69

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-08 18:33 – Updated: 2026-09-08 18:33
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-69813"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-08T18:19:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-wmcw-f6mg-6m69",
  "modified": "2026-09-08T18:33:00Z",
  "published": "2026-09-08T18:33:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69813"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69813"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WMF9-8JQM-79P6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-07 00:31 – Updated: 2026-08-07 03:30
VLAI
Details

Use after free in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.109 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-19151"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-06T22:16:57Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.109 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-wmf9-8jqm-79p6",
  "modified": "2026-08-07T03:30:27Z",
  "published": "2026-08-07T00:31:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19151"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01193673229.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/530663440"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WMG8-34JG-V3F5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:34 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:34
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.1.0.5096. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the SeedValue Generic Object parameter provided to the signatureSetSeedValue function. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6329.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-14309"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-31T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.1.0.5096. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the SeedValue Generic Object parameter provided to the signatureSetSeedValue function. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6329.",
  "id": "GHSA-wmg8-34jg-v3f5",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:34:33Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:34:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14309"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-769"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WMH3-2439-2HPR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-22 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-30 00:00
VLAI
Details

Nginx NJS v0.7.2 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation in the function njs_string_offset at src/njs_string.c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-31307"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-21T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Nginx NJS v0.7.2 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation in the function njs_string_offset at src/njs_string.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-wmh3-2439-2hpr",
  "modified": "2022-06-30T00:00:42Z",
  "published": "2022-06-22T00:00:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31307"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nginx/njs/issues/482"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nginx/njs/commit/eafe4c7a326b163612f10861392622b5da5b1792"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WMH6-7XP9-5GH8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-29 12:30 – Updated: 2023-12-01 21:30
VLAI
Details

Use after free in libavif in Google Chrome prior to 119.0.6045.199 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted avif file. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-6350"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-29T12:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in libavif in Google Chrome prior to 119.0.6045.199 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted avif file. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-wmh6-7xp9-5gh8",
  "modified": "2023-12-01T21:30:29Z",
  "published": "2023-11-29T12:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6350"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1501766"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6T7ABNYMOI4ZHVCSPCNP7HQTOLGF53A2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/C7XQNYZZA3X2LBJF57ZHKXWOMJKNLZYR"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UJROPNKWW65R34J4IYGTJ7A3OBPUL4IQ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-34"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5569"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WMH9-52HX-XJ2C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-02 00:01 – Updated: 2022-09-10 00:00
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel, where accessing a deallocated instance in printer_ioctl() printer_ioctl() tries to access of a printer_dev instance. However, use-after-free arises because it had been freed by gprinter_free().

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-27784"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-201",
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-01T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel, where accessing a deallocated instance in printer_ioctl() printer_ioctl() tries to access of a printer_dev instance. However, use-after-free arises because it had been freed by gprinter_free().",
  "id": "GHSA-wmh9-52hx-xj2c",
  "modified": "2022-09-10T00:00:31Z",
  "published": "2022-09-02T00:01:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27784"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=e8d5f92b8d30bb4ade76494490c3c065e12411b1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.