Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

10962 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2017-10945 (GCVE-0-2017-10945)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-10-31 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 17:50
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.3.0.14878. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the app.alert function. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-4855.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Foxit Reader Affected: 8.3.0.14878
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-10-31 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2017-10941 (GCVE-0-2017-10941)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-10-31 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 17:50
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.3.0.14878. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the AFParseDateEx function. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-4816.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Foxit Reader Affected: 8.3.0.14878
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-10-31 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2017-1081 (GCVE-0-2017-1081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-04-10 13:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:12
VLAI
Summary
In FreeBSD before 11.0-STABLE, 11.0-RELEASE-p10, 10.3-STABLE, and 10.3-RELEASE-p19, ipfilter using "keep state" or "keep frags" options can cause a kernel panic when fed specially crafted packet fragments due to incorrect memory handling.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Kernel panic due to use after free (CWE-416)
References
URL Tags
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038369 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeB… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FREEBSD
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98089 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: prior to 11.0-RELEASE-p10 and 10.3-RELEASE-p19
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-04-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-9591 (GCVE-0-2016-9591)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-09 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:27
VLAI
Summary
JasPer before version 2.0.12 is vulnerable to a use-after-free in the way it decodes certain JPEG 2000 image files resulting in a crash on the application using JasPer.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1406405 x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3827 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201707-07 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1208 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94952 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JasPer Project jasper Affected: 2.0.12
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-12-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-8623 (GCVE-0-2016-8623)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-08-01 06:00 – Updated: 2026-04-16 13:46
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in curl before version 7.51.0. The way curl handles cookies permits other threads to trigger a use-after-free leading to information disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-16 13:46 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Curl Project curl Affected: 7.51.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-11-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-8619 (GCVE-0-2016-8619)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-08-01 06:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 02:27
VLAI
Summary
The function `read_data()` in security.c in curl before version 7.51.0 is vulnerable to memory double free.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Curl Project curl Affected: 7.51.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-11-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-8618 (GCVE-0-2016-8618)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-31 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 02:27
VLAI
Summary
The libcurl API function called `curl_maprintf()` before version 7.51.0 can be tricked into doing a double-free due to an unsafe `size_t` multiplication, on systems using 32 bit `size_t` variables.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Curl Project curl Affected: 7.51.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-11-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2011-10034 (GCVE-0-2011-10034)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 22:08 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:06
VLAI
Title
IRAI AUTOMGEN <= 8.0.0.7 Use-After-Free Remote DoS
Summary
AUTOMGEN versions up to and including 8.0.0.7 (also referenced as 8.022) contain a vulnerability in that project file handling frees an object and subsequently dereferences the stale pointer when processing certain malformed fields. The dangling-pointer use enables an attacker to influence an indirect call through attacker-controlled memory, resulting in denial-of-service. In some conditions, remote code execution may be possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-13 14:30 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IRAI AUTOMGEN Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.0.0.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2011-10-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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GHSA-222X-4QHM-7H5F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-28 15:30 – Updated: 2023-03-10 06:30
VLAI
Details

There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel which can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. To reach the vulnerability kernel configuration flag CONFIG_TLS or CONFIG_XFRM_ESPINTCP has to be configured, but the operation does not require any privilege. There is a use-after-free bug of icsk_ulp_data of a struct inet_connection_sock. When CONFIG_TLS is enabled, user can install a tls context (struct tls_context) on a connected tcp socket. The context is not cleared if this socket is disconnected and reused as a listener. If a new socket is created from the listener, the context is inherited and vulnerable. The setsockopt TCP_ULP operation does not require any privilege. We recommend upgrading past commit 2c02d41d71f90a5168391b6a5f2954112ba2307c

Show details on source website

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    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0461"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2c02d41d71f90a5168391b6a5f2954112ba2307c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kernel.dance/#2c02d41d71f90a5168391b6a5f2954112ba2307c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00005.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2237-W692-94PV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:55 – Updated: 2024-04-04 01:53
VLAI
Details

libslirp 4.0.0, as used in QEMU 4.1.0, has a use-after-free in ip_reass in ip_input.c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-15890"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-09-06T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "libslirp 4.0.0, as used in QEMU 4.1.0, has a use-after-free in ip_reass in ip_input.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-2237-w692-94pv",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T01:53:28Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:55:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-15890"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0775"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/slirp/libslirp/commit/c5927943"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2020/Feb/0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4191-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4191-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4616"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00034.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/09/06/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.