Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9983 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-HRVC-2XV7-W6RJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-04 21:31 – Updated: 2025-09-05 18:31
VLAI
Details

In multiple locations, there is a possible memory corruption due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32332"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-04T19:15:36Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple locations, there is a possible memory corruption due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-hrvc-2xv7-w6rj",
  "modified": "2025-09-05T18:31:19Z",
  "published": "2025-09-04T21:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32332"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-09-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HRVW-6X9W-9PW3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-10 18:32 – Updated: 2025-06-10 18:32
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32712"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-10T17:21:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-hrvw-6x9w-9pw3",
  "modified": "2025-06-10T18:32:28Z",
  "published": "2025-06-10T18:32:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32712"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32712"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HRWC-PG2Q-PGC2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-16 12:30 – Updated: 2024-08-07 21:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free for aborted TMF sas_task

Currently a use-after-free may occur if a TMF sas_task is aborted before we handle the IO completion in mpi_ssp_completion(). The abort occurs due to timeout.

When the timeout occurs, the SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED flag is set and the sas_task is freed in pm8001_exec_internal_tmf_task().

However, if the I/O completion occurs later, the I/O completion still thinks that the sas_task is available. Fix this by clearing the ccb->task if the TMF times out - the I/O completion handler does nothing if this pointer is cleared.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-48791"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-16T12:15:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free for aborted TMF sas_task\n\nCurrently a use-after-free may occur if a TMF sas_task is aborted before we\nhandle the IO completion in mpi_ssp_completion(). The abort occurs due to\ntimeout.\n\nWhen the timeout occurs, the SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED flag is set and the\nsas_task is freed in pm8001_exec_internal_tmf_task().\n\nHowever, if the I/O completion occurs later, the I/O completion still\nthinks that the sas_task is available. Fix this by clearing the ccb-\u003etask\nif the TMF times out - the I/O completion handler does nothing if this\npointer is cleared.",
  "id": "GHSA-hrwc-pg2q-pgc2",
  "modified": "2024-08-07T21:31:43Z",
  "published": "2024-07-16T12:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48791"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c334cdfd94945b8edb94022a0371a8665b17366"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/510b21442c3a2e3ecc071ba3e666b320e7acdd61"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61f162aa4381845acbdc7f2be4dfb694d027c018"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d872e7b5fe38f325f5206b6872746fa02c2b4819"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HRXG-42V2-HFVM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-08 18:34 – Updated: 2025-04-08 18:34
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-27745"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-08T18:16:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-hrxg-42v2-hfvm",
  "modified": "2025-04-08T18:34:55Z",
  "published": "2025-04-08T18:34:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27745"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-27745"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HRXQ-GXWC-PJ3M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:05
VLAI
Details

Use after free in PDF Accessibility in Google Chrome prior to 97.0.4692.71 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-0105"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-12T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in PDF Accessibility in Google Chrome prior to 97.0.4692.71 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.",
  "id": "GHSA-hrxq-gxwc-pj3m",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:05:40Z",
  "published": "2022-02-13T00:00:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0105"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1274376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5PAGL5M2KGYPN3VEQCRJJE6NA7D5YG5X"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KQJB6ZPRLKV6WCMX2PRRRQBFAOXFBK6B"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRWRAXAFR3JR7XCFWTHC2KALSZKWACCE"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HV36-VQW3-9R27

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:04 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:04
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Tab Strip in Google Chrome prior to 91.0.4472.77 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-30542"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-07T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Tab Strip in Google Chrome prior to 91.0.4472.77 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.",
  "id": "GHSA-hv36-vqw3-9r27",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:04:09Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:04:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30542"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_25.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1184954"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4DDW7HAHTS3SDVXBQUY4SURELO5D4X7R"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PM7MOYYHJSWLIFZ4TPJTD7MSA3HSSLV2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WKQDE3PWDKASAPSUJYMOQGL73L3YQRFS"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-HV76-654R-X97R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:55 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:40
VLAI
Details

Vim 8.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid free) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted source (aka -S) file. NOTE: there might be a limited number of scenarios in which this has security relevance.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-11109"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-07-08T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vim 8.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid free) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted source (aka -S) file. NOTE: there might be a limited number of scenarios in which this has security relevance.",
  "id": "GHSA-hv76-654r-x97r",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:40:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T00:55:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11109"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1468492"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/08/msg00003.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4309-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HV7W-4QC7-RW79

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-03 09:30 – Updated: 2025-11-21 00:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5: Fix ECVF vports unload on shutdown flow

Fix shutdown flow UAF when a virtual function is created on the embedded chip (ECVF) of a BlueField device. In such case the vport acl ingress table is not properly destroyed.

ECVF functionality is independent of ecpf_vport_exists capability and thus functions mlx5_eswitch_(enable|disable)_pf_vf_vports() should not test it when enabling/disabling ECVF vports.

kernel log: [] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220


[] Call trace: [] refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220 [] tree_put_node+0x164/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x98/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] [] esw_acl_ingress_table_destroy+0x28/0x40 [mlx5_core] [] esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_cleanup+0x80/0xf4 [mlx5_core] [] esw_legacy_vport_acl_cleanup+0x44/0x60 [mlx5_core] [] esw_vport_cleanup+0x64/0x90 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_esw_vport_disable+0xc0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_eswitch_unload_ec_vf_vports+0xcc/0x150 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_eswitch_disable_sriov+0x198/0x2a0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_device_disable_sriov+0xb8/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_sriov_detach+0x40/0x50 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload+0x40/0xc4 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x6c/0xe4 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload_one+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_core] [] shutdown+0x7c/0xa4 [mlx5_core] [] pci_device_shutdown+0x3c/0xa0 [] device_shutdown+0x170/0x340 [] __do_sys_reboot+0x1f4/0x2a0 [] __arm64_sys_reboot+0x2c/0x40 [] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100 [] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184 [] do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac [] el0_svc+0x48/0x160 [] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c [] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 [] --[ end trace 9c4601d68c70030e ]---

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-38109"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-03T09:15:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5: Fix ECVF vports unload on shutdown flow\n\nFix shutdown flow UAF when a virtual function is created on the embedded\nchip (ECVF) of a BlueField device. In such case the vport acl ingress\ntable is not properly destroyed.\n\nECVF functionality is independent of ecpf_vport_exists capability and\nthus functions mlx5_eswitch_(enable|disable)_pf_vf_vports() should not\ntest it when enabling/disabling ECVF vports.\n\nkernel log:\n[] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n[] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:28\n   refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220\n----------------\n[] Call trace:\n[] refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220\n[] tree_put_node+0x164/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x98/0x2c0 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_acl_ingress_table_destroy+0x28/0x40 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_cleanup+0x80/0xf4 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_legacy_vport_acl_cleanup+0x44/0x60 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_vport_cleanup+0x64/0x90 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_esw_vport_disable+0xc0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_eswitch_unload_ec_vf_vports+0xcc/0x150 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_eswitch_disable_sriov+0x198/0x2a0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_device_disable_sriov+0xb8/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_sriov_detach+0x40/0x50 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_unload+0x40/0xc4 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x6c/0xe4 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_unload_one+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_core]\n[] shutdown+0x7c/0xa4 [mlx5_core]\n[] pci_device_shutdown+0x3c/0xa0\n[] device_shutdown+0x170/0x340\n[] __do_sys_reboot+0x1f4/0x2a0\n[] __arm64_sys_reboot+0x2c/0x40\n[] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100\n[] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184\n[] do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac\n[] el0_svc+0x48/0x160\n[] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c\n[] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8\n[] --[ end trace 9c4601d68c70030e ]---",
  "id": "GHSA-hv7w-4qc7-rw79",
  "modified": "2025-11-21T00:30:20Z",
  "published": "2025-07-03T09:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38109"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24db585d369f949f698e03d7d8017e5ae19d0497"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5953ae44dfe5dbad374318875be834c3b7b71ee6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/687560d8a9a2d654829ad0da1ec24242f1de711d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da15ca0553325acf68039015f2f4db750c8e2b96"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HV7X-H8JF-P6R8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-27 00:31 – Updated: 2025-08-27 15:33
VLAI
Details

In sdp_snd_service_search_req of sdp_discovery.cc, there is a possible way to execute arbitrary code due to a use after free. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-22403"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-26T23:15:33Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In sdp_snd_service_search_req of sdp_discovery.cc, there is a possible way to execute arbitrary code due to a use after free. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-hv7x-h8jf-p6r8",
  "modified": "2025-08-27T15:33:15Z",
  "published": "2025-08-27T00:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22403"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Bluetooth/+/37bcf769c1aa8dfa8e5524858d47f6a80b765fa4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-03-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HV8P-PRVV-V646

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-26 00:03 – Updated: 2022-08-31 00:00
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in the Samba AD LDAP server. The AD DC database audit logging module can access LDAP message values freed by a preceding database module, resulting in a use-after-free issue. This issue is only possible when modifying certain privileged attributes, such as userAccountControl.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-32746"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-25T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in the Samba AD LDAP server. The AD DC database audit logging module can access LDAP message values freed by a preceding database module, resulting in a use-after-free issue. This issue is only possible when modifying certain privileged attributes, such as userAccountControl.",
  "id": "GHSA-hv8p-prvv-v646",
  "modified": "2022-08-31T00:00:20Z",
  "published": "2022-08-26T00:03:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32746"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2022-32746.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.