CWE-416
AllowedUse After Free
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
9978 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-M2JP-6Q38-P4FM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-22 00:00 – Updated: 2022-01-27 00:01The binary MP4Box in GPAC v1.1.0 was discovered to contain an invalid free vulnerability via the function gf_free () at utils/alloc.c. This vulnerability can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-46239"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-01-21T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The binary MP4Box in GPAC v1.1.0 was discovered to contain an invalid free vulnerability via the function gf_free () at utils/alloc.c. This vulnerability can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS).",
"id": "GHSA-m2jp-6q38-p4fm",
"modified": "2022-01-27T00:01:50Z",
"published": "2022-01-22T00:00:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46239"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/2026"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-M2JQ-6FQR-78X8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-04 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-04 06:30in OpenHarmony v5.0.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker arbitrary code execution in pre-installed apps through use after free. This vulnerability can be exploited only in restricted scenarios.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-20626"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-03-04T04:15:13Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "in OpenHarmony v5.0.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker arbitrary code execution in pre-installed apps through use after free. This vulnerability can be exploited only in restricted scenarios.",
"id": "GHSA-m2jq-6fqr-78x8",
"modified": "2025-03-04T06:30:33Z",
"published": "2025-03-04T06:30:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20626"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/zh/security-disclosure/2025/2025-03.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M2MM-5W64-P8P7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-21 18:32 – Updated: 2026-06-21 18:32libexpat before 2.8.2 does not consider XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS in doCdataSection and thus lacks handler call depth tracking for various calls from within handlers in cases of a policy violation. Thus, a use-after-free can occur. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-50219.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-56412"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-21T17:16:44Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "libexpat before 2.8.2 does not consider XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS in doCdataSection and thus lacks handler call depth tracking for various calls from within handlers in cases of a policy violation. Thus, a use-after-free can occur. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-50219.",
"id": "GHSA-m2mm-5w64-p8p7",
"modified": "2026-06-21T18:32:21Z",
"published": "2026-06-21T18:32:21Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56412"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1278"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M2P3-MC6M-W9J7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:15 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:15Use-after-free vulnerability in libxml2 through 2.9.4, as used in Google Chrome before 52.0.2743.82, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to the XPointer range-to function.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2016-5131"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2016-07-23T19:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use-after-free vulnerability in libxml2 through 2.9.4, as used in Google Chrome before 52.0.2743.82, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to the XPointer range-to function.",
"id": "GHSA-m2p3-mc6m-w9j7",
"modified": "2022-05-14T01:15:22Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T01:15:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-5131"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1358641"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://codereview.chromium.org/2127493002"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://crbug.com/623378"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201610-09"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-37"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2017-05-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT207141"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT207142"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT207143"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT207170"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2016/07/stable-channel-update.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Sep/msg00006.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Sep/msg00008.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Sep/msg00010.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Sep/msg00011.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00020.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00021.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00022.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00028.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1485.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3637"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92053"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036428"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038623"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3041-1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M2PF-HPRP-3VQM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-08-25 20:44 – Updated: 2023-06-13 18:18Affected versions of this crate would call Vec::set_len on an uninitialized vector with user-provided type parameter, in an interface of the HDR image format decoder. They would then also call other code that could panic before initializing all instances.
This could run Drop implementations on uninitialized types, equivalent to use-after-free, and allow an attacker arbitrary code execution.
Two different fixes were applied. It is possible to conserve the interface by ensuring proper initialization before calling Vec::set_len. Drop is no longer called in case of panic, though.
Starting from version 0.22, a breaking change to the interface requires callers to pre-allocate the output buffer and pass a mutable slice instead, avoiding all unsafe code.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "crates.io",
"name": "image"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0.10.2"
},
{
"fixed": "0.21.3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-16138"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2021-08-19T21:22:44Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Affected versions of this crate would call Vec::set_len on an uninitialized vector with user-provided type parameter, in an interface of the HDR image format decoder. They would then also call other code that could panic before initializing all instances.\n\nThis could run Drop implementations on uninitialized types, equivalent to use-after-free, and allow an attacker arbitrary code execution.\n\nTwo different fixes were applied. It is possible to conserve the interface by ensuring proper initialization before calling Vec::set_len. Drop is no longer called in case of panic, though.\n\nStarting from version 0.22, a breaking change to the interface requires callers to pre-allocate the output buffer and pass a mutable slice instead, avoiding all unsafe code.",
"id": "GHSA-m2pf-hprp-3vqm",
"modified": "2023-06-13T18:18:15Z",
"published": "2021-08-25T20:44:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-16138"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/image-rs/image/pull/985"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/image-rs/image"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2019-0014.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Use after free in image"
}
GHSA-M2QJ-4HG4-CMV5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-08 15:32 – Updated: 2025-07-08 15:32Memory corruption while processing the TESTPATTERNCONFIG escape path.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-27047"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T13:15:31Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Memory corruption while processing the TESTPATTERNCONFIG escape path.",
"id": "GHSA-m2qj-4hg4-cmv5",
"modified": "2025-07-08T15:32:02Z",
"published": "2025-07-08T15:32:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27047"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/july-2025-bulletin.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M2QQ-52HM-X335
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:52 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:52Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20064 and earlier, 2019.010.20064 and earlier, 2017.011.30110 and earlier version, and 2015.006.30461 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-16011"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-01-18T17:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20064 and earlier, 2019.010.20064 and earlier, 2017.011.30110 and earlier version, and 2015.006.30461 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.",
"id": "GHSA-m2qq-52hm-x335",
"modified": "2022-05-14T00:52:12Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T00:52:12Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-16011"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb19-02.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106164"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106447"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M2R2-333Q-9XH7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:09Use after free in GPU in Google Chrome prior to 92.0.4515.107 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-30573"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-08-03T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use after free in GPU in Google Chrome prior to 92.0.4515.107 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.",
"id": "GHSA-m2r2-333q-9xh7",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:09:44Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:09:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30573"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_20.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://crbug.com/1216822"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5LVY4WIWTVVYKQMROJJS365TZBKEARCF"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IPJPUSAWIJMQFBQQQYXAICLI4EKFQOH6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QW4R2K5HVJ4R6XDZYOJCCFPIN2XHNS3L"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-M2R3-946G-7JWF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:52 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:52Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have a use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-19715"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-01-18T17:29:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have a use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.",
"id": "GHSA-m2r3-946g-7jwf",
"modified": "2022-05-14T00:52:33Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T00:52:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19715"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-41.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106164"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M2R7-MP9Q-XQRG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:54 – Updated: 2022-05-24 16:54Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2017.011.30143 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2015.006.30497 and earlier, and 2015.006.30498 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-8057"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-08-20T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2017.011.30143 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2015.006.30497 and earlier, and 2015.006.30498 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.",
"id": "GHSA-m2r7-mp9q-xqrg",
"modified": "2022-05-24T16:54:16Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:54:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-8057"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb19-41.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.