Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4798 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-13371 (GCVE-0-2026-13371)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-02 23:04 – Updated: 2026-07-07 17:01
VLAI
Title
WatchGuard Firebox Management Web UI Denial of Service via Unsafe Deserialization
Summary
An authenticated administrator can trigger a denial-of-service condition in the Fireware Management Web UI by sending malformed or crafted data to the put_data endpoint, which performs unsafe deserialization of the attacker-supplied input.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WatchGuard Fireware OS Affected: 12.0 , ≤ 12.12 (semver)
Affected: 12.5 , ≤ 12.5.18 (semver)
Affected: 2025.1 , ≤ 2026.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Cody Sixteen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12787 (GCVE-0-2026-12787)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-21 07:30 – Updated: 2026-06-22 17:18
VLAI
Title
zhilink 智互联(深圳)科技有限公司 ADP Application Developer Platform 应用开发者平台 testConnection Endpoint deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in zhilink 智互联(深圳)科技有限公司 ADP Application Developer Platform 应用开发者平台 1.0.0. This affects an unknown part of the component testConnection Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument jdbcUrl results in deserialization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/372529 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/372529/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-12787 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/835654 third-party-advisory
https://ucn9h68n9289.feishu.cn/docx/I8uZdkZL3oSqB… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zhilink 智互联(深圳)科技有限公司 ADP Application Developer Platform 应用开发者平台 Affected: 1.0.0
    cpe:2.3:a:zhilink_:adp_application_developer_platform_:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
bigbrother_man (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12578 (GCVE-0-2026-12578)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 07:20 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:50
VLAI
Title
DTMSoft - Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
Summary
The affected product is vulnerable to a deserialization of untrusted data, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of untrusted data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
deltaww DTMSoft Affected: *
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-25 01:36
Credits
CISA kimiya working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12569 (GCVE-0-2026-12569)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-18 00:11 – Updated: 2026-06-30 17:34
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in Windchill PDMlink
Summary
A critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability has been reported in PTC Windchill PDMlink and PTC FlexPLM. The vulnerability may be exploited through the deserialization of untrusted data.  * This advisory also applies to all CPS versions * The identified vulnerability also impacts Windchill and FlexPLM releases prior to 11.0 M030
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper input validation
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of untrusted data
Assigner
PTC
References
URL Tags
https://www.ptc.com/en/support/article/CS473270 vendor-advisorymitigationpermissions-required
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… government-resource
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PTC Windchill PDMLink Affected: 0 , ≤ 11.0 M030 (semver)
Affected: 11.1 M020
Affected: 11.2.1.0
Affected: 12.0.2.0
Affected: 12.1.2.0
Affected: 13.0.2.0
Affected: 13.1.0.0
Affected: 13.1.1.0
Affected: 13.1.2.0
Affected: 13.1.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
PTC FlexPLM Affected: 0 , ≤ 11.0 M030 (semver)
Affected: 11.1 M020
Affected: 11.2.1.0
Affected: 12.0.0.0
Affected: 12.0.2.0
Affected: 12.1.2.0
Affected: 12.1.3.0
Affected: 13.0.2.0
Affected: 13.0.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12481 (GCVE-0-2026-12481)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 20:36 – Updated: 2026-07-06 15:15
VLAI
Title
Deserialization of Untrusted Data in keras-team/keras
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
keras-team keras-team/keras Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12256 (GCVE-0-2026-12256)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 20:57 – Updated: 2026-06-17 10:44
VLAI
Title
WordPress Avada theme <= 3.15.3 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Contributor PHP Object Injection in Avada <= 3.15.3 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ThemeFusion Avada Affected: n/a , ≤ 3.15.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
daroo | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12240 (GCVE-0-2026-12240)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 06:52 – Updated: 2026-06-30 15:58
VLAI
Title
Export User Data <= 2.2.6 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) PHP Object Injection to Arbitrary File Deletion via display_name Field
Summary
The Export User Data plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the unserialize function in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php). Successful exploitation requires an administrator to trigger a user data export while a subscriber-level (or higher) user has stored a crafted serialized XLSXWriter object payload as their display name.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
qlstudio Export User Data Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Webbernaut
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12191 (GCVE-0-2026-12191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-14 23:00 – Updated: 2026-06-15 21:48
VLAI
Title
Comma AI Openpilot Pickle modeld.py pickle.loads deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Comma AI Openpilot 0.11. This issue affects the function pickle.load/pickle.loads of the file selfdrive/modeld/modeld.py of the component Pickle Module. The manipulation results in deserialization. The attack is only possible with local access. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/370837 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/370837/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-12191 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/825699 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Comma AI Openpilot Affected: 0.11
    cpe:2.3:a:comma_ai:openpilot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
khellwan (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12115 (GCVE-0-2026-12115)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 09:30 – Updated: 2026-06-17 10:36
VLAI
Title
Counter Box <= 2.0.13 - Authenticated (Administrator+) PHP Object Injection via Import
Summary
The Counter Box – Add Countdowns, Timers & Dynamic Counters to WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.13 via deserialization of untrusted input . This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable software, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present. Deserialization is triggered automatically upon the post-import redirect that renders the list table, and again when any item is opened for editing, requiring no additional navigation beyond the import action itself.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Duc Long
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12046 (GCVE-0-2026-12046)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-18 23:37 – Updated: 2026-06-23 03:55
VLAI
Title
pgAdmin 4: Unauthenticated pickle deserialization in SQL Editor close / update_connection routes enables remote code execution
Summary
Two state-mutating endpoints in pgAdmin 4's SQL Editor blueprint -- DELETE /sqleditor/close/<trans_id> and POST /sqleditor/initialize/sqleditor/update_connection/<sgid>/<sid>/<did> -- were the only routes in the module missing the @pga_login_required decorator. Both reach a pickle.loads sink on session['gridData'][<trans_id>]['command_obj']: the close endpoint via close_sqleditor_session(), and update_sqleditor_connection via check_transaction_status(). In server mode these endpoints were reachable without any authenticated pgAdmin session. The defect is a missing-authentication-on-critical-function (CWE-306) wrapper around a deserialization-of-untrusted-data sink (CWE-502). Exploiting it for remote code execution requires the attacker to also forge a server-side session file whose gridData entry contains a malicious pickle payload, which in turn requires both (a) knowledge of pgAdmin's Flask SECRET_KEY (no chain to leak it is described here -- the attacker must already possess it) and (b) write access to pgAdmin's sessions/ directory on the host. Neither precondition is granted by this defect on its own. When those preconditions are met from another channel (misconfigured deployment, prior compromise, leaked configuration), the missing auth gate is the final hop that turns an existing partial compromise into unauthenticated code execution in the pgAdmin process -- and, by extension, on the host under whatever account runs pgAdmin. Fix is a one-line @pga_login_required decorator on each of the two endpoints, matching the convention used by every other route in the module. The is_authenticated / MFA chain now runs before the trans_id is dereferenced, so an unauthenticated request is rejected before reaching the deserialization path. The defect is server-mode only. In DESKTOP mode pgAdmin's before_request hook re-authenticates DESKTOP_USER on every request, so no endpoint can be exercised in an unauthenticated state and no auth decorator (or its absence) is meaningful. The accompanying regression test mirrors the attacker's path -- harvests an X-pgA-CSRFToken from GET /login and replays it against both endpoints -- and self-skips outside server mode for that reason; it is wired into the existing server-mode CI workflow alongside the data-isolation tests. This issue affects pgAdmin 4: from 6.9 before 9.16.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pgadmin.org pgAdmin 4 Affected: 6.9 , < 9.16 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Fernando Bortotti <fernando.bortotti@bsd.com.br> Ashesh Vashi <ashesh.vashi@enterprisedb.com>
Show details on NVD website

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            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The defect itself is a missing @pga_login_required decorator on two SQL Editor routes (DELETE /sqleditor/close/\u003ctrans_id\u003e and POST /sqleditor/initialize/sqleditor/update_connection/...), both reaching pickle.loads on session[\u0027gridData\u0027][\u003ctrans_id\u003e][\u0027command_obj\u0027].\n\nAC:H captures the practical preconditions: the attacker needs (a) pgAdmin\u0027s Flask SECRET_KEY and (b) write access to the sessions/ directory in order to forge a session file containing a malicious pickle payload. Neither is granted by this defect. With both in hand the attacker reaches the pickle.loads sink unauthenticated via the missing-auth endpoints. S:C captures the transition from a web endpoint to OS code execution under the pgAdmin service account.\n\nPractical note: the \u0027unauthenticated RCE\u0027 headline oversells the real-world risk. An attacker who already possesses the SECRET_KEY and can write to sessions/ can equally forge an *authenticated* session cookie -- the same pickle.loads sink is reachable from any logged-in user. The defect\u0027s marginal contribution is removing the login requirement on two specific routes (making the attack one step cheaper), not creating a new RCE surface. AC:H reflects that. An alternative S:U scoring (-\u003e 8.1 HIGH) is defensible if the score should track that real-world risk profile rather than the worst credible authority crossing."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.5,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Same reasoning as the CVSS 3.1 entry. AT:P captures the SECRET_KEY + writable-sessions/ preconditions that are not provided by this defect alone. The pickle.loads sink yields arbitrary code execution in the pgAdmin process, treated as full Subsequent System compromise on the host."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-306",
              "description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            },
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-502",
              "description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-18T23:37:37.430Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/issues/10072"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/commit/f81433ae2f998f95bb17f27f53b4e99ebcc1df9c"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "pgAdmin 4: Unauthenticated pickle deserialization in SQL Editor close / update_connection routes enables remote code execution"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-12046",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-18T23:37:37.430Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-11T20:40:07.093Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T03:55:42.384Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.