Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-772

Allowed

Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not release a resource after its effective lifetime has ended, i.e., after the resource is no longer needed.

567 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-RCC5-5H4F-VVXJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-17 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-19 00:00
VLAI
Details

SWFTools commit 772e55a2 was discovered to contain a memory leak via /lib/mem.c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-35110"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-16T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SWFTools commit 772e55a2 was discovered to contain a memory leak via /lib/mem.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-rcc5-5h4f-vvxj",
  "modified": "2022-08-19T00:00:22Z",
  "published": "2022-08-17T00:00:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35110"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/matthiaskramm/swftools/issues/184"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RCFC-XQ5G-7PHM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:43 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:46
VLAI
Details

Memory leak in dnsmasq before 2.78, when the --add-mac, --add-cpe-id or --add-subnet option is specified, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via vectors involving DNS response creation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-14495"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-10-03T01:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory leak in dnsmasq before 2.78, when the --add-mac, --add-cpe-id or --add-subnet option is specified, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via vectors involving DNS response creation.",
  "id": "GHSA-rcfc-xq5g-7phm",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:46:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:43:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-14495"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2836"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/3199382"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-689071.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-27"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2017/10/behind-masq-yet-more-dns-and-dhcp.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42945"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/973527"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mail-archive.com/dnsmasq-discuss%40lists.thekelleys.org.uk/msg11664.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mail-archive.com/dnsmasq-discuss%40lists.thekelleys.org.uk/msg11665.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mail-archive.com/dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk/msg11664.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mail-archive.com/dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk/msg11665.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.synology.com/support/security/Synology_SA_17_59_Dnsmasq"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00006.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4561"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/CHANGELOG"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://thekelleys.org.uk/gitweb/?p=dnsmasq.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=51eadb692a5123b9838e5a68ecace3ac579a3a45"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://thekelleys.org.uk/gitweb/?p=dnsmasq.git;a=commit;h=51eadb692a5123b9838e5a68ecace3ac579a3a45"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2017-005.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3989"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101085"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101977"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039474"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3430-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3430-2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RFG9-W7RM-553M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:46 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:46
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in Google-defined remote procedure call (gRPC) handling in Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the Event Management Service daemon (emsd) to crash due to a system memory leak, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability affects Cisco IOS XR Software with gRPC enabled. More Information: CSCvb14433. Known Affected Releases: 6.1.1.BASE 6.2.1.BASE. Known Fixed Releases: 6.2.1.22i.MGBL 6.1.22.9i.MGBL 6.1.21.12i.MGBL 6.1.2.13i.MGBL.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-6599"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-04-07T17:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in Google-defined remote procedure call (gRPC) handling in Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the Event Management Service daemon (emsd) to crash due to a system memory leak, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability affects Cisco IOS XR Software with gRPC enabled. More Information: CSCvb14433. Known Affected Releases: 6.1.1.BASE 6.2.1.BASE. Known Fixed Releases: 6.2.1.22i.MGBL 6.1.22.9i.MGBL 6.1.21.12i.MGBL 6.1.2.13i.MGBL.",
  "id": "GHSA-rfg9-w7rm-553m",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:46:40Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:46:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6599"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170405-ios"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97464"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038191"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RGHC-MP4X-94C7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:50 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:50
VLAI
Details

ImageMagick 7.0.7-28 has a memory leak vulnerability in ReadBGRImage in coders/bgr.c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-17967"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-10-03T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "ImageMagick 7.0.7-28 has a memory leak vulnerability in ReadBGRImage in coders/bgr.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-rghc-mp4x-94c7",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:50:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:50:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-17967"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/1051"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-17967"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RGV6-WVJ7-CVXV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:47 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:47
VLAI
Details

In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadMPCImage function in mpc.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-9409"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-06-02T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadMPCImage function in mpc.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-rgv6-wvj7-cvxv",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:47:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:47:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9409"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/458"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RMP9-HJ82-J8Q4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:26 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:26
VLAI
Details

In BIG-IP APM versions 12.1.0-12.1.5.1 and 11.6.1-11.6.5.2, RADIUS authentication leaks memory when the username for authentication is not set.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-5924"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-08-26T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In BIG-IP APM versions 12.1.0-12.1.5.1 and 11.6.1-11.6.5.2, RADIUS authentication leaks memory when the username for authentication is not set.",
  "id": "GHSA-rmp9-hj82-j8q4",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:26:47Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:26:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5924"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K11400411"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-RP76-R8P6-JH5J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:47 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:47
VLAI
Details

In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadICONImage function in icon.c:452 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-9405"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-06-02T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadICONImage function in icon.c:452 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-rp76-r8p6-jh5j",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:47:59Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:47:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9405"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/457"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQMG-XCJ7-66CF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:47 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:47
VLAI
Details

In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadEPTImage function in ept.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-8357"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-04-30T17:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadEPTImage function in ept.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-rqmg-xcj7-66cf",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:47:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:47:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8357"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/453"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3863"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98388"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RR63-XXH8-9RG3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:50 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:50
VLAI
Details

ImageMagick 7.0.8-5 has a memory leak vulnerability in the function ReadOneJNGImage in coders/png.c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-16640"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-09-06T22:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "ImageMagick 7.0.8-5 has a memory leak vulnerability in the function ReadOneJNGImage in coders/png.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-rr63-xxh8-9rg3",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:50:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:50:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-16640"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/1201"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/76efa969342568841ecf320b5a041685a6d24e0b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3785-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RR9P-XG7R-P8XG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:07 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:07
VLAI
Details

Memory leak in the keyboard input event handlers support in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local guest OS privileged users to cause a denial of service (host memory consumption) by rapidly generating large keyboard events.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-8379"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-05-23T04:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Memory leak in the keyboard input event handlers support in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local guest OS privileged users to cause a denial of service (host memory consumption) by rapidly generating large keyboard events.",
  "id": "GHSA-rr9p-xg7r-p8xg",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:07:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:07:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8379"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2408"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00007.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-04/msg05599.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-03"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/05/03/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98277"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Implementation

It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free resources in a function. If you allocate resources that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the resources at all exit points for that function including error conditions.

Mitigation MIT-47
Operation Architecture and Design

Strategy: Resource Limitation

  • Use resource-limiting settings provided by the operating system or environment. For example, when managing system resources in POSIX, setrlimit() can be used to set limits for certain types of resources, and getrlimit() can determine how many resources are available. However, these functions are not available on all operating systems.
  • When the current levels get close to the maximum that is defined for the application (see CWE-770), then limit the allocation of further resources to privileged users; alternately, begin releasing resources for less-privileged users. While this mitigation may protect the system from attack, it will not necessarily stop attackers from adversely impacting other users.
  • Ensure that the application performs the appropriate error checks and error handling in case resources become unavailable (CWE-703).
CAPEC-469: HTTP DoS

An attacker performs flooding at the HTTP level to bring down only a particular web application rather than anything listening on a TCP/IP connection. This denial of service attack requires substantially fewer packets to be sent which makes DoS harder to detect. This is an equivalent of SYN flood in HTTP. The idea is to keep the HTTP session alive indefinitely and then repeat that hundreds of times. This attack targets resource depletion weaknesses in web server software. The web server will wait to attacker's responses on the initiated HTTP sessions while the connection threads are being exhausted.