Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15139 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-JF9M-GJVC-R854
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:01 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:01
VLAI
Details
On Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250 devices with firmware version 0.20.17, the video-core process insecurely extracts the fields from the "shard" table of its SQLite database, leading to a buffer overflow on the stack. The strcpy call overflows the destination buffer, which has a size of 128 bytes. An attacker can send an arbitrarily long "secretKey" value in order to exploit this vulnerability.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-3912"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-08-23T18:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "On Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250 devices with firmware version 0.20.17, the video-core process insecurely extracts the fields from the \"shard\" table of its SQLite database, leading to a buffer overflow on the stack. The strcpy call overflows the destination buffer, which has a size of 128 bytes. An attacker can send an arbitrarily long \"secretKey\" value in order to exploit this vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-jf9m-gjvc-r854",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:01:58Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:01:58Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-3912"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0581"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JFC3-67XR-5F4C
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-13 18:31 – Updated: 2026-01-16 18:31
VLAI
Details
Tenda AX-3 v16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the wanMTU2 parameter of the fromAdvSetMacMtuWan function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-71027"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-01-13T16:16:05Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Tenda AX-3 v16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the wanMTU2 parameter of the fromAdvSetMacMtuWan function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request.",
"id": "GHSA-jfc3-67xr-5f4c",
"modified": "2026-01-16T18:31:23Z",
"published": "2026-01-13T18:31:05Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71027"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/0-fool/VulnbyCola/blob/main/Tenda/AX-3/8/1.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JFC9-W27F-487V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-29 15:30 – Updated: 2026-03-29 15:30
VLAI
Details
A security vulnerability has been detected in Belkin F9K1122 1.00.33. This affects the function formSetSystemSettings of the file /goform/formSetSystemSettings of the component Setting Handler. Such manipulation of the argument webpage leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-5044"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-29T13:17:03Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Belkin F9K1122 1.00.33. This affects the function formSetSystemSettings of the file /goform/formSetSystemSettings of the component Setting Handler. Such manipulation of the argument webpage leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-jfc9-w27f-487v",
"modified": "2026-03-29T15:30:20Z",
"published": "2026-03-29T15:30:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5044"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vul_db/blob/main/Belkin/vul_155/README.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/779125"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/353967"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/353967/cti"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-JFCF-5R9M-7R58
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-09 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-15 00:00
VLAI
Details
H3C Magic R100 R100V100R005 was discovered to contain a stack overflow vulnerability via the Edit_BasicSSID_5G parameter at /goform/aspForm.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-30919"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-06-08T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "H3C Magic R100 R100V100R005 was discovered to contain a stack overflow vulnerability via the Edit_BasicSSID_5G parameter at /goform/aspForm.",
"id": "GHSA-jfcf-5r9m-7r58",
"modified": "2022-06-15T00:00:21Z",
"published": "2022-06-09T00:00:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30919"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/EPhaha/IOT_vuln/tree/main/H3C/magicR100/13"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JFCF-98F5-5XJF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-28 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:57
VLAI
Details
D-Link DIR-619L B1 2.02 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via formSetWanPPTP function.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-43865"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-09-28T14:15:22Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "D-Link DIR-619L B1 2.02 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via formSetWanPPTP function.",
"id": "GHSA-jfcf-98f5-5xjf",
"modified": "2024-04-04T07:57:01Z",
"published": "2023-09-28T15:30:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43865"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/YTrick/vuln/blob/main/DIR-619L%20Buffer%20Overflow_1.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JFGP-9FWR-X969
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:18 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:18
VLAI
Details
Internet Explorer in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, and Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, and Windows Server 2016 allows remote code execution, due to how the scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0834, CVE-2018-0835, CVE-2018-0836, CVE-2018-0837, CVE-2018-0838, CVE-2018-0856, CVE-2018-0857, CVE-2018-0858, CVE-2018-0859, CVE-2018-0860, CVE-2018-0861, and CVE-2018-0866.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-0840"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-02-15T02:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Internet Explorer in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, and Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, and Windows Server 2016 allows remote code execution, due to how the scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka \"Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability\". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0834, CVE-2018-0835, CVE-2018-0836, CVE-2018-0837, CVE-2018-0838, CVE-2018-0856, CVE-2018-0857, CVE-2018-0858, CVE-2018-0859, CVE-2018-0860, CVE-2018-0861, and CVE-2018-0866.",
"id": "GHSA-jfgp-9fwr-x969",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:18:32Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:18:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-0840"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-0840"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44077"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102886"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040369"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040372"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JFGR-WR44-G2MF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:05 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:05
VLAI
Details
LibreCAD 2.1.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (0x89C04589 write access violation and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-19105"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-11-08T08:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "LibreCAD 2.1.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (0x89C04589 write access violation and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.",
"id": "GHSA-jfgr-wr44-g2mf",
"modified": "2022-05-14T01:05:47Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T01:05:47Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19105"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://code610.blogspot.com/2018/11/crashing-librecad-213.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/05/msg00005.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JFH8-W8C2-HGQC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:33 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:33
VLAI
Details
In sbrDecoder_AssignQmfChannels2SbrChannels of sbrdecoder.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-9 Android-8.0 Android-8.1Android ID: A-158762825
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-0451"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-11-10T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In sbrDecoder_AssignQmfChannels2SbrChannels of sbrdecoder.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-9 Android-8.0 Android-8.1Android ID: A-158762825",
"id": "GHSA-jfh8-w8c2-hgqc",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:33:27Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:33:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0451"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2020-11-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-JFJG-288W-6FFP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-29 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:06
VLAI
Details
An issue was discovered in gif2apng 1.9. There is a heap-based buffer overflow within the main function. It allows an attacker to write data outside of the allocated buffer. The attacker has control over a part of the address that data is written to, control over the written data, and (to some extent) control over the amount of data that is written.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-45910"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-12-28T01:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in gif2apng 1.9. There is a heap-based buffer overflow within the main function. It allows an attacker to write data outside of the allocated buffer. The attacker has control over a part of the address that data is written to, control over the written data, and (to some extent) control over the amount of data that is written.",
"id": "GHSA-jfjg-288w-6ffp",
"modified": "2022-03-17T00:06:22Z",
"published": "2021-12-29T00:00:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45910"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1002667"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00008.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JFJV-FCVM-W4C8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-19 03:30 – Updated: 2023-12-19 03:30
VLAI
Details
Stack-based buffer overflow in FPWin Pro version 7.7.0.0 and all previous versions may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted project file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-6314"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-12-19T01:15:12Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Stack-based buffer overflow in FPWin Pro version 7.7.0.0 and all previous versions may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted project file.",
"id": "GHSA-jfjv-fcvm-w4c8",
"modified": "2023-12-19T03:30:17Z",
"published": "2023-12-19T03:30:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6314"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://industry.panasonic.eu/products/automation-devices-solutions/programmable-logic-controllers-plc/plc-software/programming-software-control-fpwin-pro"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.