Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15126 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-M3PC-RGM4-56JW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-24 00:31 – Updated: 2025-01-29 18:31
VLAI
Details
OpenImageIO v3.1.0.0dev was discovered to contain a heap overflow via the component OpenImageIO_v3_1_0::farmhash::inlined::Fetch64(char const*).
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-55192"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-23T22:15:14Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "OpenImageIO v3.1.0.0dev was discovered to contain a heap overflow via the component OpenImageIO_v3_1_0::farmhash::inlined::Fetch64(char const*).",
"id": "GHSA-m3pc-rgm4-56jw",
"modified": "2025-01-29T18:31:21Z",
"published": "2025-01-24T00:31:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55192"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/issues/4550"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M3PG-697X-H772
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:12 – Updated: 2022-05-17 02:12
VLAI
Details
Out of bound memory write can happen in the MDSS Rotator driver in all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel by an unsanitized userspace-controlled parameter.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-8271"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-08-11T15:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Out of bound memory write can happen in the MDSS Rotator driver in all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel by an unsanitized userspace-controlled parameter.",
"id": "GHSA-m3pg-697x-h772",
"modified": "2022-05-17T02:12:18Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T02:12:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8271"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2017-07-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99465"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M3QH-6W2C-JGRX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-15 00:31 – Updated: 2026-04-15 00:31
VLAI
Details
A out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.3, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.11 may allow attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via
Severity
7.2 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-40688"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-04-14T23:16:29Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.3, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.11 may allow attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via \u003cinsert attack vector here\u003e",
"id": "GHSA-m3qh-6w2c-jgrx",
"modified": "2026-04-15T00:31:36Z",
"published": "2026-04-15T00:31:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40688"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-127"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M3RV-2X75-RWGW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-23 15:31 – Updated: 2024-10-23 15:31
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda RX9 and RX9 Pro 22.03.02.10/22.03.02.20. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_42EA38 of the file /goform/SetVirtualServerCfg. The manipulation of the argument list leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-10282"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-10-23T15:15:29Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda RX9 and RX9 Pro 22.03.02.10/22.03.02.20. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_42EA38 of the file /goform/SetVirtualServerCfg. The manipulation of the argument list leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
"id": "GHSA-m3rv-2x75-rwgw",
"modified": "2024-10-23T15:31:08Z",
"published": "2024-10-23T15:31:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10282"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitee.com/GXB0_0/iot-vul/blob/master/Tenda/RX9/20/SetVirtualServerCfg.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.281557"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.281557"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.427066"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-M3V4-QCJ6-C3H3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-01 18:31 – Updated: 2024-11-01 18:31
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.19 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function SetDlnaCfg of the file /goform/SetDlnaCfg. The manipulation of the argument scanList leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-10661"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-01T16:15:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.19 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function SetDlnaCfg of the file /goform/SetDlnaCfg. The manipulation of the argument scanList leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
"id": "GHSA-m3v4-qcj6-c3h3",
"modified": "2024-11-01T18:31:33Z",
"published": "2024-11-01T18:31:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10661"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/theRaz0r/iot-mycve/blob/main/tenda_ac15_stackflow_formDLNAserver/tenda_ac15_stackflow_formDLNAserver.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.282676"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.282676"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.434932"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-M3VX-53CF-JQV4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-12 00:00 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:32
VLAI
Details
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2022-21887.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-21882"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-01-11T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2022-21887.",
"id": "GHSA-m3vx-53cf-jqv4",
"modified": "2025-10-22T00:32:27Z",
"published": "2022-01-12T00:00:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21882"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21882"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-21882"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-21882"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166169/Win32k-ConsoleControl-Offset-Confusion-Privilege-Escalation.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M3WC-GJXW-WP3G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-10 21:32 – Updated: 2026-03-10 21:32
VLAI
Details
Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.7 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-27279"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-10T19:17:20Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.7 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-m3wc-gjxw-wp3g",
"modified": "2026-03-10T21:32:17Z",
"published": "2026-03-10T21:32:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27279"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_stager/apsb26-29.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M3XF-QW2H-4PXH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-12 12:00 – Updated: 2022-10-13 12:00
VLAI
Details
In audioTransportsToHal of HidlUtils.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-237288416
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-20417"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-10-11T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In audioTransportsToHal of HidlUtils.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-237288416",
"id": "GHSA-m3xf-qw2h-4pxh",
"modified": "2022-10-13T12:00:26Z",
"published": "2022-10-12T12:00:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20417"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-10-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M3XV-CFP4-JF42
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-09 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:53
VLAI
Details
In modem control device, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service with System execution privileges needed.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-47485"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-05-09T02:15:09Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In modem control device, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service with System execution privileges needed.",
"id": "GHSA-m3xv-cfp4-jf42",
"modified": "2024-04-04T03:53:26Z",
"published": "2023-05-09T03:30:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47485"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1654776866982133761"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M42F-G5C9-VQGX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-11 00:00 – Updated: 2022-02-18 00:00
VLAI
Details
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Small Business RV160, RV260, RV340, and RV345 Series Routers could allow an attacker to do any of the following: Execute arbitrary code Elevate privileges Execute arbitrary commands Bypass authentication and authorization protections Fetch and run unsigned software Cause denial of service (DoS) For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-20712"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-10T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Small Business RV160, RV260, RV340, and RV345 Series Routers could allow an attacker to do any of the following: Execute arbitrary code Elevate privileges Execute arbitrary commands Bypass authentication and authorization protections Fetch and run unsigned software Cause denial of service (DoS) For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.",
"id": "GHSA-m42f-g5c9-vqgx",
"modified": "2022-02-18T00:00:54Z",
"published": "2022-02-11T00:00:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20712"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-smb-mult-vuln-KA9PK6D"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.