Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15107 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-XFP3-4XFF-2988
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-30 21:30 – Updated: 2023-01-05 06:30
VLAI
Details
TRENDnet TEW755AP 1.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the setlogo_num parameter in the icp_setlogo_img (sub_41DBF4) function.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-46599"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-30T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "TRENDnet TEW755AP 1.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the setlogo_num parameter in the icp_setlogo_img (sub_41DBF4) function.",
"id": "GHSA-xfp3-4xff-2988",
"modified": "2023-01-05T06:30:22Z",
"published": "2022-12-30T21:30:15Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46599"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://brief-nymphea-813.notion.site/Vul5-TEW755-bof-icp_setlogo_img-692484d9166046e481afc08a8f50e757"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XFP6-6HCF-PXMV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-04 09:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 15:31
VLAI
Details
In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00432680; Issue ID: MSV-3949.
Severity
8.0 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-20742"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-11-04T07:15:45Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00432680; Issue ID: MSV-3949.",
"id": "GHSA-xfp6-6hcf-pxmv",
"modified": "2025-11-04T15:31:34Z",
"published": "2025-11-04T09:31:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20742"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2025"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XFPQ-772F-H5QW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-10 06:30 – Updated: 2026-02-10 06:30
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability has been found in aardappel lobster up to 2025.4. Affected by this issue is the function lobster::Parser::ParseStatements in the library dev/src/lobster/parser.h of the component Parsing. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 2f45fe860d00990e79e13250251c1dde633f1f89. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-2259"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-02-10T04:16:05Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been found in aardappel lobster up to 2025.4. Affected by this issue is the function lobster::Parser::ParseStatements in the library dev/src/lobster/parser.h of the component Parsing. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 2f45fe860d00990e79e13250251c1dde633f1f89. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.",
"id": "GHSA-xfpq-772f-h5qw",
"modified": "2026-02-10T06:30:39Z",
"published": "2026-02-10T06:30:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2259"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/aardappel/lobster/issues/396"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/aardappel/lobster/issues/396#issuecomment-3849019040"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/aardappel/lobster/commit/2f45fe860d00990e79e13250251c1dde633f1f89"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/aardappel/lobster"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/oneafter/0204/blob/main/lob2/repro.lobster"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.345006"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.345006"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.753168"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-XFPW-388W-FH3F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-03 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-03 15:31
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC10 16.03.10.13 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function ShutdownSetAdd of the file /goform/ShutdownSetAdd. The manipulation of the argument list leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-3161"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-04-03T15:15:53Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC10 16.03.10.13 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function ShutdownSetAdd of the file /goform/ShutdownSetAdd. The manipulation of the argument list leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
"id": "GHSA-xfpw-388w-fh3f",
"modified": "2025-04-03T15:31:20Z",
"published": "2025-04-03T15:31:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3161"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/LxxxtSec/CVE/blob/main/CVE_1.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/LxxxtSec/CVE/blob/main/CVE_1.md#vulnerability-proof-supplement-remote-code-execution-rce"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pan.baidu.com/s/1_zhGlS0fFhz0Pkh8svljjA?pwd=viwq"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303107"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.303107"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.542437"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-XFR6-CH7M-GMCX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-08 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-08 18:31
VLAI
Details
Substance3D - Designer versions 14.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-21164"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T17:15:31Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Substance3D - Designer versions 14.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-xfr6-ch7m-gmcx",
"modified": "2025-07-08T18:31:43Z",
"published": "2025-07-08T18:31:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21164"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_designer/apsb25-62.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XFRQ-7XGG-W3V5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-10-07 18:15
VLAI
Details
A flaw was found in htmldoc in v1.9.12. Heap buffer overflow in pspdf_prepare_page(),in ps-pdf.cxx may lead to execute arbitrary code and denial of service.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-26252"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-24T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A flaw was found in htmldoc in v1.9.12. Heap buffer overflow in pspdf_prepare_page(),in ps-pdf.cxx may lead to execute arbitrary code and denial of service.",
"id": "GHSA-xfrq-7xgg-w3v5",
"modified": "2022-10-07T18:15:55Z",
"published": "2022-02-25T00:00:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26252"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1967009"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XFRV-5H7J-4QVX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:02 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:02
VLAI
Details
A flaw was found in the Linux 4.x kernel's implementation of 32-bit syscall interface for bridging. This allowed a privileged user to arbitrarily write to a limited range of kernel memory.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-1068"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-03-16T16:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A flaw was found in the Linux 4.x kernel\u0027s implementation of 32-bit syscall interface for bridging. This allowed a privileged user to arbitrarily write to a limited range of kernel memory.",
"id": "GHSA-xfrv-5h7j-4qvx",
"modified": "2022-05-14T01:02:41Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T01:02:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1068"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/b71812168571fa55e44cdd0254471331b9c4c4c6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4188"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4187"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3677-2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3677-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3674-2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3674-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3656-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3654-2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3654-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev\u0026m=152025888924151\u0026w=2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev\u0026m=152023808817590\u0026w=2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/05/msg00000.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=b71812168571fa55e44cdd0254471331b9c4c4c6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1552048"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4159"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1190"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1170"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1355"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1318"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103459"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XFVV-5229-RM3V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:21 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:21
VLAI
Details
A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows DHCP client when an attacker sends specially crafted DHCP responses to a client, aka 'Windows DHCP Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0697, CVE-2019-0698.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-0726"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-04-09T00:29:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows DHCP client when an attacker sends specially crafted DHCP responses to a client, aka \u0027Windows DHCP Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0697, CVE-2019-0698.",
"id": "GHSA-xfvv-5229-rm3v",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:21:30Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:21:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-0726"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0726"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XFW8-R2FF-8F6M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-14 18:32 – Updated: 2023-08-14 18:32
VLAI
Details
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository radareorg/radare2 prior to 5.9.0.
Severity
7.3 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-4322"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-08-14T16:15:09Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository radareorg/radare2 prior to 5.9.0.",
"id": "GHSA-xfw8-r2ff-8f6m",
"modified": "2023-08-14T18:32:59Z",
"published": "2023-08-14T18:32:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4322"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/commit/ba919adb74ac368bf76b150a00347ded78b572dd"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/06e2484c-d6f1-4497-af67-26549be9fffd"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/64KUV6OGEVQ75QOV35PUVVDOJTKSJHYN"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SOZ6XCADVAPAIHMVSV3FUAN742BHXF55"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XFWQ-MH5V-7FG5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-08 18:30 – Updated: 2022-12-09 15:30
VLAI
Details
Tenda W30E V1.0.1.25(633) was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the page parameter at /goform/qossetting.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-45520"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-08T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Tenda W30E V1.0.1.25(633) was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the page parameter at /goform/qossetting.",
"id": "GHSA-xfwq-mh5v-7fg5",
"modified": "2022-12-09T15:30:30Z",
"published": "2022-12-08T18:30:50Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45520"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/z1r00/IOT_Vul/blob/main/Tenda/W30E/qossetting/readme.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.